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acentosortográficos accent marks
help with pronunciation distinguishing between certain homonyms demonstrative pronouns indicating a question separating numerals acentosortográficosuses
If a word ends in a vowel, the letter s, or the letter n, the stress is on the next to last syllable; camino   hablan muchachas acentosortográficospronunciation
In other words without an accent, the stress is on the last syllable; querer   ciudad acentosortográficospronunciation
A written accent mark IS required if the situation is not as given in the above two rules, that is, when: acentosortográficospronunciation
The word ends in a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) or n or s and the stress falls on the last syllable;caminó    canción verás acentosortográficospronunciation
The word ends in a consonant other than n or s and the stress falls on the next-to-last syllable;   mártir  cárcel acentosortográficospronunciation
The stress falls on any vowel more than two syllables from the end of the word; propósito  dándomelo acentosortográficospronunciation
Does the word end in a, e, i, o, u, n, or s?  “yes”  + notstressed on the next-to-the-last syllable =  written accent acentosortográficospronunciation
Does the word end in a, e, i, o, u, n, or s?  “no”  +  not stressed on the last syllable = written accent acentosortográficospronunciation
A vowel may either gain or lose an accent when  a word is put into plural or singular. examen (egg-SAW-men)  exámenes (eggs-SAH-men-ess canción(kahn-SEEOHN)  canciones (kahn-SEEOHN-ess) acentosortográficospronunciation
de  (of, from); dé(formal command of dar) el  	(the); él (he)  mas(but); más  (more)  mi  (my); mí  (me);  se  (pronoun); sé (1st person, present saber)   si (if); sí  (yes)  solo  (single, alone); sólo  (only, solely)  te (you - as an object); té  (tea)  tu  (your); tú  (you)  acentosortográficosdistinguishing homonyms
demonstrative pronouns  (éste, ése, and aquél, this one, that one)  generally carry a written accent mark while  demonstrative adjectives (este, ese, and aquel, this, that)  never do. acentosortográficosdemonstrative pronouns
Question words are written with a written accent mark: ¿adónde?to where?   ¿dónde?where? ¿cómo?how?,  ¿cuál? which? ¿cuándo?when? ¿cuánto(s)? how much, how many? ¿qué?what, how? ¿quién(es)?who, whom? acentosortográficosindicating a question
The corresponding relative pronouns or connecting words are not:  adondeto where comoas, like, because cualwhich, as cuandowhen cuanto(s) as much, as many dondewhere quewhich, that quienwho, whom acentosortográficosindicating a question
¿Adónde vas?        Where are you going? ¿Cuántocuesta?  How much does it cost? ¡Quéinteresante!  How interesting! No sécómo se llama.  I don't know what his/her name is. acentosortográficosindicating a question
Cuandovengan, iremos al parque.  When they come, we'll go to the park. Digoque no esverdad.  I say that it isn't true. La mujer de quienhablases la jefa.  The woman you're talking about is the boss. acentosortográficosindicating a question
The conjunctiono (meaning "or") in between  numerals, it is accented to avoid confusion  with the 0(zero).  Tengocinco o seisradios I have five or six radios.  Tengo5 ó 6 radios I have 5 or 6 radios.  acentosortográficosseparating numerals

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Acentos ortográficos

  • 2. help with pronunciation distinguishing between certain homonyms demonstrative pronouns indicating a question separating numerals acentosortográficosuses
  • 3. If a word ends in a vowel, the letter s, or the letter n, the stress is on the next to last syllable; camino   hablan muchachas acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 4. In other words without an accent, the stress is on the last syllable; querer  ciudad acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 5. A written accent mark IS required if the situation is not as given in the above two rules, that is, when: acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 6. The word ends in a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) or n or s and the stress falls on the last syllable;caminó   canción verás acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 7. The word ends in a consonant other than n or s and the stress falls on the next-to-last syllable;   mártir  cárcel acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 8. The stress falls on any vowel more than two syllables from the end of the word; propósito  dándomelo acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 9. Does the word end in a, e, i, o, u, n, or s? “yes” + notstressed on the next-to-the-last syllable = written accent acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 10. Does the word end in a, e, i, o, u, n, or s? “no” + not stressed on the last syllable = written accent acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 11. A vowel may either gain or lose an accent when a word is put into plural or singular. examen (egg-SAW-men) exámenes (eggs-SAH-men-ess canción(kahn-SEEOHN) canciones (kahn-SEEOHN-ess) acentosortográficospronunciation
  • 12. de (of, from); dé(formal command of dar) el (the); él (he) mas(but); más (more) mi (my); mí (me); se (pronoun); sé (1st person, present saber) si (if); sí (yes) solo (single, alone); sólo (only, solely) te (you - as an object); té (tea) tu (your); tú (you) acentosortográficosdistinguishing homonyms
  • 13. demonstrative pronouns (éste, ése, and aquél, this one, that one) generally carry a written accent mark while demonstrative adjectives (este, ese, and aquel, this, that) never do. acentosortográficosdemonstrative pronouns
  • 14. Question words are written with a written accent mark: ¿adónde?to where?   ¿dónde?where? ¿cómo?how?, ¿cuál? which? ¿cuándo?when? ¿cuánto(s)? how much, how many? ¿qué?what, how? ¿quién(es)?who, whom? acentosortográficosindicating a question
  • 15. The corresponding relative pronouns or connecting words are not: adondeto where comoas, like, because cualwhich, as cuandowhen cuanto(s) as much, as many dondewhere quewhich, that quienwho, whom acentosortográficosindicating a question
  • 16. ¿Adónde vas?       Where are you going? ¿Cuántocuesta? How much does it cost? ¡Quéinteresante! How interesting! No sécómo se llama. I don't know what his/her name is. acentosortográficosindicating a question
  • 17. Cuandovengan, iremos al parque. When they come, we'll go to the park. Digoque no esverdad. I say that it isn't true. La mujer de quienhablases la jefa. The woman you're talking about is the boss. acentosortográficosindicating a question
  • 18. The conjunctiono (meaning "or") in between numerals, it is accented to avoid confusion with the 0(zero). Tengocinco o seisradios I have five or six radios. Tengo5 ó 6 radios I have 5 or 6 radios. acentosortográficosseparating numerals