The document describes the tundra ecosystem, which has no trees due to cold temperatures and is located in far northern regions. Vegetation includes grass, flowers, shrubs, mosses, and lichens that have roots close to the surface to absorb water and help melt snow. Common animals in the tundra are insects, birds like geese and cranes, and mammals such as reindeer, arctic hares, wolves, and polar bears. Permafrost is also present beneath the tundra landscape.

1. The Tundra

7. • Ecosistem
• No trees
• Temperature
• Location
• Vegetation
- Roots
- Melt Snow
- Evergreen
• Animals
• Permafrost

8. Vegetation
Plants Shrubs Flowers
Grasse Avens
Lichens
s Saxifrages
Birches
Mosses Heathers
Sedges
Arctic
Poppies
Dwarf
Willows

9. Animals
Insects Mammals
Birds
Reindeers
Flies
Wolves
Geese
Bees
Arctic
Hares
Polar
Cranes
Bears