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Arguments
        and
 Counter-arguments
         for
Open Access Publishing


     It is not possible to
   completely finance the
author-pays (Gold) model; in
addition to this, allocation of
  funds may not be fair and
 there could be favouritism.

   Self-archiving (Green) model is also
     available where funds run out.
 Institutions are working on formula to
 allocate funds in an objective manner
 based on quantity of research output.
This is the criterion used by funders too
 when allocating annual block grants to
 institutions for paid (Gold) publishing.
However, self-archiving (Green) option is
  no less valuable than the paid (Gold)
                   route.



 Journals with high impact
factors that authors want to
publish in are not compliant .


 The paper should have its intrinsic
value independent of the journal it
is published in. Increased visibility
   as a result of Open Access will
    provide higher citation rates.


   Findability and
academic reputation
  world-wide will
      decrease.

  There are many reputable publishers
and journals with Open Access business
     models, such as BioMed Central,
  Hindawi, PLoS ONE to cite some few.
     DOAJ – Directory of Open Access
 Journals indexes the contents of Open
    Access journals. Contents of open
  institutional repositories, e.g. QMRO,
are indexed by OpenDOAR – Directory of
        Open Access Repositories.


 The peer review
process will be by-
passed, leading to
declining quality in
papers published.

      Peer-review does not happen in traditional
  publishing only. Scholars who peer-review papers
    generally do this for free and therefore do not
    necessarily profit from journals with traditional
 publishing models. However, they may even profit
   from peer-reviewing for Open Access publishers
   when a work is published under the paid (Gold)
 route. Consequently, Open Access publishing does
   not mean the demise of peer-review and lack of
  quality control – on the contrary, funders are only
interested in peer-reviewed work and making them
                   openly accessible.


Permissions are too
liberal and authors
 do not want third
  parties to make
 profit out of their
      papers.


Public has the right to access research
 output funded by themselves, the tax
    payer. As for commercial re-use
permissions, this will allow companies
that fund research to make use of that
research output for innovations which
will benefit all and there will be greater
    research efficiency through early
         discussion of findings.


There are legal
 concerns and
plagiarism may
    spread.

     In Open Access publishing, authors retain
exploitation rights rather than signing them over to
publishers. Mandated Creative Commons Licences
  do require acknowledgement of the author and
copyright legislation still applies. Papers which are
 openly accessible make the risk of un-attributed
copying or paraphrasing less hazardous than most,
  being easier to identify and detect from source.
The accessibility and metadata tagging function of
Open Access will make it easier to recognise those
 committing intentional plagiarism and breaching
       intellectual property and/or copyright.
From closed…
…to Open Access
Unlock the potential of your research!

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Arguments for Open Access

  • 1. Arguments and Counter-arguments for Open Access Publishing
  • 2. It is not possible to completely finance the author-pays (Gold) model; in addition to this, allocation of funds may not be fair and there could be favouritism.
  • 3. Self-archiving (Green) model is also available where funds run out. Institutions are working on formula to allocate funds in an objective manner based on quantity of research output. This is the criterion used by funders too when allocating annual block grants to institutions for paid (Gold) publishing. However, self-archiving (Green) option is no less valuable than the paid (Gold) route.
  • 4.  Journals with high impact factors that authors want to publish in are not compliant .
  • 5.  The paper should have its intrinsic value independent of the journal it is published in. Increased visibility as a result of Open Access will provide higher citation rates.
  • 6. Findability and academic reputation world-wide will decrease.
  • 7.  There are many reputable publishers and journals with Open Access business models, such as BioMed Central, Hindawi, PLoS ONE to cite some few. DOAJ – Directory of Open Access Journals indexes the contents of Open Access journals. Contents of open institutional repositories, e.g. QMRO, are indexed by OpenDOAR – Directory of Open Access Repositories.
  • 8.  The peer review process will be by- passed, leading to declining quality in papers published.
  • 9. Peer-review does not happen in traditional publishing only. Scholars who peer-review papers generally do this for free and therefore do not necessarily profit from journals with traditional publishing models. However, they may even profit from peer-reviewing for Open Access publishers when a work is published under the paid (Gold) route. Consequently, Open Access publishing does not mean the demise of peer-review and lack of quality control – on the contrary, funders are only interested in peer-reviewed work and making them openly accessible.
  • 10.  Permissions are too liberal and authors do not want third parties to make profit out of their papers.
  • 11.  Public has the right to access research output funded by themselves, the tax payer. As for commercial re-use permissions, this will allow companies that fund research to make use of that research output for innovations which will benefit all and there will be greater research efficiency through early discussion of findings.
  • 12.  There are legal concerns and plagiarism may spread.
  • 13. In Open Access publishing, authors retain exploitation rights rather than signing them over to publishers. Mandated Creative Commons Licences do require acknowledgement of the author and copyright legislation still applies. Papers which are openly accessible make the risk of un-attributed copying or paraphrasing less hazardous than most, being easier to identify and detect from source. The accessibility and metadata tagging function of Open Access will make it easier to recognise those committing intentional plagiarism and breaching intellectual property and/or copyright.
  • 16. Unlock the potential of your research!