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Name: Zakir Ullah
Country: Pakistan
University: Northwest normal university
China
Date: 22.12.2019
PAKIST
AN
BRIEF
INTRODUCTION
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a
country in South Asia.
(巴基斯坦,正式称巴基斯坦伊斯兰共和国为亚洲国家)。
It is the world’s sixth-most populous country with a population
exceeding 212.7 million people. (它是世界上人口第六大的国
家,人口超过2.127亿).
In area, it is the 33rd-largest country spanning 881,913 square
kilometers (340,509 square miles).(在面积上,它是881,913平
方公里(340,509平方英里)的第三十三大国家). Pakistan
has a 1,046-kilometre (650-mile) seashore along the Arabian
(巴基斯坦在阿拉伯海和南部的阿曼湾沿岸有1,046公里(
650英里)的海岸,东与印度接壤,西与阿富汗接壤,西南
与伊朗接壤,东北与中国接壤).
It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by
Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the northwest, and also shares
a maritime border with Oman.(它与塔吉克斯坦在西北部由阿
富汗的瓦汉走廊(Wakhan Corridor)狭窄地隔开,并且与阿
曼拥有海上边界).
.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan
MAP OF PAKISTAN
The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad
which is the 2nd most beautiful capital
city in the world after London.
https://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/us/77472-most-beautiful-
capitals-of-the-world
CAPITAL OF
PAKISTAN:
巴基斯坦首都:
巴基斯坦的首都是伊斯兰堡,它是仅次于伦敦的
世界第二美丽的首都。
CURRENCY:货
币:The Pakistani Rupee (Urdu: ‫روپیه‬ /
Rūpiyah; sign: ₨; code: abbreviated
as PKR), is the official currency of
Pakistan since 1948. The coins and
notes are issued and controlled by the
central bank, namely State Bank of
Pakistan.
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistani_rupee
Pakistani rupee to
RMB
Now a days 1RMB is equal
to 22.5 Pakistani rupees
RMB=PKR
1 = 22.1
CULTURE &
TRADITIONS OF
PAKISTAN
巴基斯坦的文化与传统
The Pakistani culture, customs and traditions are
mixture of the Arab, Persian and native cultures.
However these greatly differ in all regions provinces of
the country. From marriages to eating habits and from
outfit to recreation, there are varying shades, however
very colorful and fascinating. Old people are given
positions of prestige, honor and respect in Pakistani
culture. Social life is simple with customs and traditions
MARRIAGESLike all over the world, marriages in Pakistan
are full of varieties, music and lot of food.
Marriages are generally arranged by the parents
and then would be partners, however, the trend
is changing but at a much slower pace where
marriages of own choice and choosing are
allowed. Sometimes the formal engagements
may last from a few months to many years,
In most of the cases, the bride and groom meet
for the first time on their wedding day. It can be
said that marriages in Pakistan are not a union of
two individuals, but a long lasting relation of two
families( 家 庭 jiating).
Wedding ceremony usually take four to five days
till the actual wedding day.
The initial two days are generally meant for
the ritual of "Mehndi", where in Hina is applied
to both the groom and the bride by the female
friends and relatives of both sides.
PUNJABI
DANCE
PASHTO
DANCE
BALOCHI DANCE SINDHI
DANCE
GILGIT BALTISTAN
DANCE
The friends of the bride and groom also dance at
"Dholak" (indigenous drum, to which use of
electronics and play back on cassette players is also
on the increase. Then is the wedding day, when a
cleric gets a "Nikah Nama" (the marriage contract)
signed by both the partners in the presence of
witnesses of both families. A man and a woman must
repeat thrice that he / she is willing to enter into the
spousal bond on his/her own will. After the
ceremony, sweets are distributed as a sign of good
will, followed by a superb meal. The bride usually
wears a decorated red dress with lot of jewelry,
while the groom normally wear "Sherwani" - a
The next day, the groom hosts a luncheon/dinner called
"Walima" to introduce the bride to his entire family and
friends. On the wedding and Walima days, the bride wears
heavily stitched wedding dress, normally red in color and
heavy gold ornaments and bangles.
Food
The Pakistani dishes are rich in oil and
chilies. Unlike the Indian food, Pakistani
dishes must include meat, chicken and
beef, though pork is totally forbidden as
per Islamic teachings. Although eating
habits differ from regions to region, the
mainstay of the Pakistani diet is "chapatti
or roti". "Lassi” a usual drink made like a
It is usually routine to eat a sweet after the dinner,
which mainly contains "Kheer" (made from rice
and milk) and sweetened rice "Zarda". Rice
though scarcely eaten in many parts, Pulao (lightly
fried rice with vegetables) and biryani (rice with
meat or vegetables and spices) are the two very
favorite dishes of rice, especially on marriages.
"Mithai" a kind of sweet made of corn flour, sugar
EATING
HABITS
• In Pakistan mostly people eat by hand.
• Cooking of meat and chicken rich in spices are
preferred in the south, While barbecuing and beef
is more common in the north.
• The junk food is very popular in youngsters in cities,
specially with the introduction of fast food like the
McDonalds and Kentucky Fried Chicken. However,
the indigenous snacks include samosas and Pakoras
• Tea with milk is the most popular drink both in urban
• In most of the rural areas, people sit on the ground
to eat, while the use of dinning tables is very
common in urban areas.
• As a respect for the food, Muslims eat only with
the right hand.
• In functions / gatherings, men and women
generally eat separately.
• Muslims fast for 30 days and do not eat or drink
NATIONAL COSTUME
OF PAKISTAN
The Shalwar kameez is the national dress of
Pakistan and is worn by men and women in all
Five provinces Punjab, Sindh, Baluchistan,
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa And Gilgit Baltistan in the
country and in Azad Kashmir. Shalwar refers to
loose trousers and kameez refers to shirts.
The dress of Kalash people in remote areas
of Chitral is unique with black robes and colorful
REST AND
RECREATION
 Different kind of Sports are hobby and
recreation for the majority of youngster
Pakistanis.
 The National game of Pakistan is hokey but
majority of people like to play cricket.
 Cricket, Squash and Hockey have surpassed
all other local games and are very popular.
Pakistan has been world champion in these
three games.
 Going to the cinemas is a popular pastime in
addition to watching television and playing
HOCKEY
CRICKET
SQUASH
SOME BEAUTIFUL
PLACE OF
PAKISTAN
COMMON BETWEEN
PAKISTAN & CHINA
The second highest after mount
Everest mountain is located on
the border of Pakistan & china
called “K2”
K2, at 8,611 meters (28,251 ft) above sea level, is the
second highest mountain in the world, after mount
Everest at 8,848 meters (29,029 ft). It is located on the
China-Pakistan border between Baltistan in the Gilgit
Baltistan region of northern Pakistan, and
the Taxkorgan Tajik autonomous country of Xinjiang,
China. K2 is the highest point of the Karakoram range
and the highest point in both Pakistan and Xinjiang.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K2
Pakistan culture ppt
Pakistan culture ppt

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Pakistan culture ppt

  • 1. Name: Zakir Ullah Country: Pakistan University: Northwest normal university China Date: 22.12.2019
  • 3. Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a country in South Asia. (巴基斯坦,正式称巴基斯坦伊斯兰共和国为亚洲国家)。 It is the world’s sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 212.7 million people. (它是世界上人口第六大的国 家,人口超过2.127亿). In area, it is the 33rd-largest country spanning 881,913 square kilometers (340,509 square miles).(在面积上,它是881,913平 方公里(340,509平方英里)的第三十三大国家). Pakistan has a 1,046-kilometre (650-mile) seashore along the Arabian
  • 4. (巴基斯坦在阿拉伯海和南部的阿曼湾沿岸有1,046公里( 650英里)的海岸,东与印度接壤,西与阿富汗接壤,西南 与伊朗接壤,东北与中国接壤). It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the northwest, and also shares a maritime border with Oman.(它与塔吉克斯坦在西北部由阿 富汗的瓦汉走廊(Wakhan Corridor)狭窄地隔开,并且与阿 曼拥有海上边界). .https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan
  • 6. The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad which is the 2nd most beautiful capital city in the world after London. https://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/us/77472-most-beautiful- capitals-of-the-world CAPITAL OF PAKISTAN: 巴基斯坦首都: 巴基斯坦的首都是伊斯兰堡,它是仅次于伦敦的 世界第二美丽的首都。
  • 7.
  • 8. CURRENCY:货 币:The Pakistani Rupee (Urdu: ‫روپیه‬ / Rūpiyah; sign: ₨; code: abbreviated as PKR), is the official currency of Pakistan since 1948. The coins and notes are issued and controlled by the central bank, namely State Bank of Pakistan.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistani_rupee
  • 9.
  • 11. Now a days 1RMB is equal to 22.5 Pakistani rupees RMB=PKR 1 = 22.1
  • 13. The Pakistani culture, customs and traditions are mixture of the Arab, Persian and native cultures. However these greatly differ in all regions provinces of the country. From marriages to eating habits and from outfit to recreation, there are varying shades, however very colorful and fascinating. Old people are given positions of prestige, honor and respect in Pakistani culture. Social life is simple with customs and traditions
  • 14. MARRIAGESLike all over the world, marriages in Pakistan are full of varieties, music and lot of food. Marriages are generally arranged by the parents and then would be partners, however, the trend is changing but at a much slower pace where marriages of own choice and choosing are allowed. Sometimes the formal engagements may last from a few months to many years,
  • 15.
  • 16. In most of the cases, the bride and groom meet for the first time on their wedding day. It can be said that marriages in Pakistan are not a union of two individuals, but a long lasting relation of two families( 家 庭 jiating). Wedding ceremony usually take four to five days till the actual wedding day. The initial two days are generally meant for the ritual of "Mehndi", where in Hina is applied to both the groom and the bride by the female friends and relatives of both sides.
  • 17.
  • 21. The friends of the bride and groom also dance at "Dholak" (indigenous drum, to which use of electronics and play back on cassette players is also on the increase. Then is the wedding day, when a cleric gets a "Nikah Nama" (the marriage contract) signed by both the partners in the presence of witnesses of both families. A man and a woman must repeat thrice that he / she is willing to enter into the spousal bond on his/her own will. After the ceremony, sweets are distributed as a sign of good will, followed by a superb meal. The bride usually wears a decorated red dress with lot of jewelry, while the groom normally wear "Sherwani" - a
  • 22.
  • 23. The next day, the groom hosts a luncheon/dinner called "Walima" to introduce the bride to his entire family and friends. On the wedding and Walima days, the bride wears heavily stitched wedding dress, normally red in color and heavy gold ornaments and bangles.
  • 24. Food
  • 25. The Pakistani dishes are rich in oil and chilies. Unlike the Indian food, Pakistani dishes must include meat, chicken and beef, though pork is totally forbidden as per Islamic teachings. Although eating habits differ from regions to region, the mainstay of the Pakistani diet is "chapatti or roti". "Lassi” a usual drink made like a
  • 26. It is usually routine to eat a sweet after the dinner, which mainly contains "Kheer" (made from rice and milk) and sweetened rice "Zarda". Rice though scarcely eaten in many parts, Pulao (lightly fried rice with vegetables) and biryani (rice with meat or vegetables and spices) are the two very favorite dishes of rice, especially on marriages. "Mithai" a kind of sweet made of corn flour, sugar
  • 27.
  • 29. • In Pakistan mostly people eat by hand. • Cooking of meat and chicken rich in spices are preferred in the south, While barbecuing and beef is more common in the north. • The junk food is very popular in youngsters in cities, specially with the introduction of fast food like the McDonalds and Kentucky Fried Chicken. However, the indigenous snacks include samosas and Pakoras • Tea with milk is the most popular drink both in urban
  • 30. • In most of the rural areas, people sit on the ground to eat, while the use of dinning tables is very common in urban areas. • As a respect for the food, Muslims eat only with the right hand. • In functions / gatherings, men and women generally eat separately. • Muslims fast for 30 days and do not eat or drink
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 34. The Shalwar kameez is the national dress of Pakistan and is worn by men and women in all Five provinces Punjab, Sindh, Baluchistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa And Gilgit Baltistan in the country and in Azad Kashmir. Shalwar refers to loose trousers and kameez refers to shirts. The dress of Kalash people in remote areas of Chitral is unique with black robes and colorful
  • 35.
  • 37.  Different kind of Sports are hobby and recreation for the majority of youngster Pakistanis.  The National game of Pakistan is hokey but majority of people like to play cricket.  Cricket, Squash and Hockey have surpassed all other local games and are very popular. Pakistan has been world champion in these three games.  Going to the cinemas is a popular pastime in addition to watching television and playing
  • 41.
  • 43. The second highest after mount Everest mountain is located on the border of Pakistan & china called “K2”
  • 44. K2, at 8,611 meters (28,251 ft) above sea level, is the second highest mountain in the world, after mount Everest at 8,848 meters (29,029 ft). It is located on the China-Pakistan border between Baltistan in the Gilgit Baltistan region of northern Pakistan, and the Taxkorgan Tajik autonomous country of Xinjiang, China. K2 is the highest point of the Karakoram range and the highest point in both Pakistan and Xinjiang. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K2