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Decomposers By E.T.
What are decomposers? Vital components of the nutrient cycle An organism, often a bacterium or fungus, that feeds on and breaks down dead plant or animal matter, thus making organic nutrients available to the ecosystem.
Scavengers  Animals that find dead animals or plants and eat them help break down or reduce organic material into smaller pieces     Examples: Flies  Wasps   Cockroaches  Earthworms(only break down plants)
Different kinds of decomposers  are organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms, and in doing so carry out the natural process of decomposition     Examples: ,[object Object]
Bacteria
Worms,[object Object]
 over 50,000 species of fungi  E.g.:       mushrooms,        mildew,        mold,        toadstools,       etc. ,[object Object],[object Object]
recycle dead plants and animals by turning them into minerals and nutrients that plants can use
only see them with a microscope,[object Object]
Earthworms eat dead plants and animals
excrete wastes in the form of casts (rich in nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potash)

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Decomposers

  • 2. What are decomposers? Vital components of the nutrient cycle An organism, often a bacterium or fungus, that feeds on and breaks down dead plant or animal matter, thus making organic nutrients available to the ecosystem.
  • 3. Scavengers  Animals that find dead animals or plants and eat them help break down or reduce organic material into smaller pieces Examples: Flies  Wasps   Cockroaches  Earthworms(only break down plants)
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. recycle dead plants and animals by turning them into minerals and nutrients that plants can use
  • 9.
  • 10. Earthworms eat dead plants and animals
  • 11. excrete wastes in the form of casts (rich in nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potash)
  • 12.
  • 13. What would happen if decomposer's are removed from the ecosystem?
  • 14.
  • 15. Bibliography New Biology for You Gareth Williams Retrieved on 8th Jane, 2011 17:53