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Monkey In The
                        Attack
     Middle
  Hangin on with Ubuntu
      (arpWall projekt snapshot)




                                   y3 dips | RITECH 2007
OUR TA SK
• Spoiler, Intro, about
• Arp brief, Arp attack
• Ubuntu, arpwatch, swatch, gtk2-perl,
  arpWall
• Shortcut, Conclusion




                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
SP OIL ER
Believe me !, there isn`t any monkey
was harm for this presentation




                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
IN TR O
• I am y3dips
• Stuck in IT Security & Hacking since 2002
• Wrote articles, tips&tricks, advisories
• Founder of echo.or.id & ubuntulinux.or.id

• Another Comp/Inet/Net:Security Junkie




                                     y3 dips | RITECH 2007
ABOUT A MONK EY
•   It Could`ve be every Man/Woman
•   Always Mess Around
•   Know Nothing
•   Less knowledge
•   Using some friendly tools
    (cain & abel)
• A kiddie

                                     y3 dips | RITECH 2007
ARP BR IEF
• Address Resolution Protocol
• Map IP network addresses to the
  hardware addresses




                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
Images taken from: http://www.micr*soft.com
                      y3 dips | RITECH 2007
ARP ATTA CK
• ARP spoofing aka ARP poisoning




                                   y3 dips | RITECH 2007
ARP ATTA CK ( SP OO FING)
• Send ‘fake’ or 'spoofed', ARP
  messages to an Ethernet LAN. These
  frames contain false MAC addresses,
  confusing network devices (e.g
  switches)
• As a result frames intended for one
  machine can be mistakenly sent to
  another
Source : wikipedia.org

                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
Images taken from:dips | RITECH 2007
                y3 http://www.acm.org
ARP ATTA CK ( IMP ACT)
• Sniff data frames
• Modify the traffic
• Stop the traffic (denial of
  services)




                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
Arp Atta ck (to ols)
•   ArpSpoof.c
•   Nemesis
•   Dsniff
•   Ettercap-NG
•   Cain & Abel
•   etc …


                       y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
STAND TALL AS A HUMAN
        http://www-user.tu-chemnitz.de/~fri/test/Evolution-man.jpg
                                                  y3 dips | RITECH 2007
DEFEN CE AS A HUMA N
•   Ubuntu GNU/Linux
•   Arpwatch
•   Swatch
•   Perl-gtk
•   arpWall



                       y3 dips | RITECH 2007
UBU NTU
• Ubuntu is an African word meaning
  ‘Humanity to others‘
• Community developed
• Debian GNU/linux-based operating
  system
• 2004 (4.10/warty)
• Been number 1 for a long time

                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
ARPWA TCH
• Monitors mac adresses on your
  network and writes them into a file
• http://freequaos.host.sk/arpwatch/
  – Latest release arpwatch NG 1.7
• Sudo apt-get install arpwatch




                                     y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
SWA TCH
• The active log file monitoring tool
• http://swatch.sourceforge.net/
  – Latest rilis version 3.2.1
• Sudo apt-get install swatch




                                 y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
GTK2-P ER L
• The collective name for a set of
  perl bindings for Gtk+ 2.x and
  various related libraries
• These modules make it easy to write
  Gtk and Gnome applications
• http://gtk2-perl.sourceforge.net/



                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
AR PW ATCH

SWAT CH

GTK 2-PE RL
                  +
    ?
              y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
ARPWA LL
• This tools will give an early
  warning when arp attack occurs and
  will simply block the connection
• http://arpwall.sf.net (ver 0.0.1)
• Based on arpwall + swatch + gtk2perl
• Need time? And idea?



                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
SH OR TCUT
• Set Static Arp Table
• Sudo arp –s [ip] [mac address]



• Would be a problem
• Still Not 100% surely Secure


                                   y3 dips | RITECH 2007
y3 dips | RITECH 2007
CONCL USION
• Fix MAC for each device port
• Using another good Authentication
  than using MAC address
• Good Network Configuration
• Segmentation (e.g VLAN)
• Monitoring machine


                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
CONCL USION ( END USER )
• Using arpwatch-ng, X-arp, arp-guard,
  or other arp-defend-application
• using Secure connection (SSL, SSH,
  IPSec) even still potentially
  attacked




                                y3 dips | RITECH 2007
THAT S ALL

    FOL KZ
Have Somethin to Discuss?
        (talk talk talk)




                            y3 dips | RITECH 2007

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Arpwall - protect from ARP spoofing

  • 1. Monkey In The Attack Middle Hangin on with Ubuntu (arpWall projekt snapshot) y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 2. OUR TA SK • Spoiler, Intro, about • Arp brief, Arp attack • Ubuntu, arpwatch, swatch, gtk2-perl, arpWall • Shortcut, Conclusion y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 3. SP OIL ER Believe me !, there isn`t any monkey was harm for this presentation y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 4. IN TR O • I am y3dips • Stuck in IT Security & Hacking since 2002 • Wrote articles, tips&tricks, advisories • Founder of echo.or.id & ubuntulinux.or.id • Another Comp/Inet/Net:Security Junkie y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 5. ABOUT A MONK EY • It Could`ve be every Man/Woman • Always Mess Around • Know Nothing • Less knowledge • Using some friendly tools (cain & abel) • A kiddie y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 6. ARP BR IEF • Address Resolution Protocol • Map IP network addresses to the hardware addresses y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 7. Images taken from: http://www.micr*soft.com y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 8. ARP ATTA CK • ARP spoofing aka ARP poisoning y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 9. ARP ATTA CK ( SP OO FING) • Send ‘fake’ or 'spoofed', ARP messages to an Ethernet LAN. These frames contain false MAC addresses, confusing network devices (e.g switches) • As a result frames intended for one machine can be mistakenly sent to another Source : wikipedia.org y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 10. Images taken from:dips | RITECH 2007 y3 http://www.acm.org
  • 11. ARP ATTA CK ( IMP ACT) • Sniff data frames • Modify the traffic • Stop the traffic (denial of services) y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 12. Arp Atta ck (to ols) • ArpSpoof.c • Nemesis • Dsniff • Ettercap-NG • Cain & Abel • etc … y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 13. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 14. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 15. STAND TALL AS A HUMAN http://www-user.tu-chemnitz.de/~fri/test/Evolution-man.jpg y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 16. DEFEN CE AS A HUMA N • Ubuntu GNU/Linux • Arpwatch • Swatch • Perl-gtk • arpWall y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 17. UBU NTU • Ubuntu is an African word meaning ‘Humanity to others‘ • Community developed • Debian GNU/linux-based operating system • 2004 (4.10/warty) • Been number 1 for a long time y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 18. ARPWA TCH • Monitors mac adresses on your network and writes them into a file • http://freequaos.host.sk/arpwatch/ – Latest release arpwatch NG 1.7 • Sudo apt-get install arpwatch y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 19. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 20. SWA TCH • The active log file monitoring tool • http://swatch.sourceforge.net/ – Latest rilis version 3.2.1 • Sudo apt-get install swatch y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 21. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 22. GTK2-P ER L • The collective name for a set of perl bindings for Gtk+ 2.x and various related libraries • These modules make it easy to write Gtk and Gnome applications • http://gtk2-perl.sourceforge.net/ y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 23. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 24. AR PW ATCH SWAT CH GTK 2-PE RL + ? y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 25. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 26. ARPWA LL • This tools will give an early warning when arp attack occurs and will simply block the connection • http://arpwall.sf.net (ver 0.0.1) • Based on arpwall + swatch + gtk2perl • Need time? And idea? y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 27. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 28. SH OR TCUT • Set Static Arp Table • Sudo arp –s [ip] [mac address] • Would be a problem • Still Not 100% surely Secure y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 29. y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 30. CONCL USION • Fix MAC for each device port • Using another good Authentication than using MAC address • Good Network Configuration • Segmentation (e.g VLAN) • Monitoring machine y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 31. CONCL USION ( END USER ) • Using arpwatch-ng, X-arp, arp-guard, or other arp-defend-application • using Secure connection (SSL, SSH, IPSec) even still potentially attacked y3 dips | RITECH 2007
  • 32. THAT S ALL FOL KZ Have Somethin to Discuss? (talk talk talk) y3 dips | RITECH 2007