Course material

1. Please include in two answers to your peers, 200 words and 2 references
each
Peer 1 There are various similarities between the qualitative, mixed, and quantitative
methods of research studies. One of the notable similarities in the qualitative and
quantitative studies is that both research studies use raw data. Even when the numbers are
unbiased, the researchers must ensure that they choose some of them while the other
numbers are disregarded.Another similarity is that, in these studies, the research method
usually involves the researcher for all the studies. This similarity is amplified by the fact
that there is therefore researcher’s involvement in all these researches. Another important
similarity between these research methods is that they can use the qualitative methods of
research in the process of gaining research. At the same time, they may also use quantitative
methods to ensure that they can make informed conclusions.On the other hand, mixed
methods can also be used to ensure objective findings that the researcher can use to explain
some of the complex research topics. Another similarity is also found in the fact that the
mixed research methods also use qualitative and quantitative approaches in the collection
and data usage in the same study (Ramírez-Montoya & Lugo-Ocando, 2020). The mixed
method is usually considered the only research study that integrates both qualitative and
quantitative methods, and hence benefits from these research methods.DifferencesThere
are also differences between these research methods. One of the key differences is that the
mixed methods are considered in using both quantitative and qualitative information to
ensure that they answer the research questions effectively. These methods are also
differentiated in that they are likely used in some areas such as the social sciences and
behavioral health, in complex societal research situations, and the multi-disciplinary
setting.On the other hand, for qualitative research, there is an analysis of the numerical
data, which in most instances is used for statistical analysis (Mehrad & Zangeneh, 2019).
Qualitative research is also used to describe the quality and the subject. The research is also
used in interpreting and understanding the events since they use narrative descriptions.
Qualitative research results in data collection, usually used for exploratory purposes.Such
data can also be used for other reasons, such as finding the common theme for the research.
Quantitative research methods also result in the use of numbers used in testing hypotheses,
ensuring that predictions are made using the measured amounts. This, in return, ensures
that event can be described using figures. Here, most of the researchers also result in using
some powerful statistical tools.Peer 2Using a mixed methods research study, one can

2. analyze both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative results can help explain
quantitative results, which can then inform future quantitative research. In this way, mixed
methods research is a cyclical process. The qualitative results can inform the next survey
measure or study.Qualitative researchA qualitative research study uses objects, words, or
both to explore the ideas or processes involved in a specific problem or process. These
research methods can uncover new insights and reveal the causes and effects of particular
factors. Quantitative research focuses on examining the relationship between known
variables and aims to prove or disprove a study’s hypothesis.Qualitative data is
characterized by its richness and context. It is an excellent choice for exploratory research.
Moreover, it provides continuous data with a predictive element. However, qualitative data
is not statistically representative. Additionally, it often requires several data sessions. In
some cases, this can lead to misleading conclusions.Mixed methods research combines
quantitative and qualitative research methods. This type of research involves the collection
of both types of data, analysis of both forms of data, and interpretation of the results. There
are two types of mixed methods research: convergent mixed methods design and
explanatory sequential design. Convergent mixed methods design aims to compare both
types of data to determine the best way to answer a research question. Explanatory
sequential design is a method used to compare qualitative and quantitative data side by
side.Qualitative research is generally characterized by the collection of data from a small
group of people. It typically includes follow-up questions to understand the why behind the
responses. Qualitative research is also flexible, allowing researchers to adapt their methods
based on the engagement of the participants. Common qualitative research methods include
interviews, focus groups, and field studies.