Chapter 2

Elements in the Human Body (CHON 96%)

We’ve got chemistry…(which is the study of matter) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Using the Periodic Table to calculate: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],Examples of Compounds:

Isotopes ,[object Object],[object Object]

Isotopes of Carbon Carbon-12 Carbon-13 Carbon-14

Radioactive Isotopes ,[object Object]

Chemical Bonds ,[object Object],[object Object]

1) Ionic Bonds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

2) Covalent Bonds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Chemical Reactions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Chemical Equations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Energy of Reactions ,[object Object]

What is an enzyme? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

How do enzymes work? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What are enzymes used for? What regulates them? ,[object Object],[object Object]

Warm up - ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Water is soooo special! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is polarity??? ,[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

Warm up Enzymes p. 159 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Solutions vs. Suspensions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],Universal solvent!

Acids & Bases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Carbon Compounds C 6 carbon 12.011

What is organic chemistry? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What is a macromolecule? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The types of macromolecules: CARBOHYDRATES LIPIDS NUCLEIC ACIDS PROTEINS

Carbohydrates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Starch Glucose Section 2-3 Figure 2-13 A Starch Go to Section:

Lipids (Fats, Oils & Waxes) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Nucleic Acids ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Proteins ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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