OES presentation by Gus Lagman

Why do we need to automate elections ,[object Object],[object Object]

Definition of Terms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Manual Election System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Manual Tallying/Canvassing Time Line 10 days 20 30 40 CITY / MUNICIPAL, PROVINCIAL AND NATIONAL CANVASSING (25 – 40 DAYS) PRECINCT TALLYING 5-12 hrs Given the above time line, it becomes obvious, which phase of the election process should be automated.

So now, we want to apply technology in our elections ... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

In automating elections, two issues immediately come to mind: ,[object Object],[object Object]

Two ways of securing a system ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Secure the system, but make a copy of all software and data (read only) accessible to all interested parties and to the public. Proof of veracity and accuracy of results becomes automatic. We favor this because it is the transparent alternative.

Features of an ideal automated election system for the Philippines ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Alternative election automation technologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Direct Recording Electronic System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CITY/MUNICIPAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS PROVINCIAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS NATIONAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS PRECINCTS DOMINANT PARTY DOMINANT OPPOSITION CITIZENS ARM MEDIA & OTHERS

Direct Recording Electronic System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PROs CONs

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Optical Mark Recognition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2 6 3 4 5 5 7 8

Optical Mark Recognition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PROs CONs

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Problems with DRE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Problems with DRE (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Problems with OMR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Problems with OMR (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Problems with OMR (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

From Dr. Aviel Rubin’s book, “Brave New Ballot” ,[object Object],[object Object]

Besides (and very few people realize this), … ,[object Object]

TransparentElections.org ,[object Object],[object Object]

Option 2: Open Election System PC Encoding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],VOTING CENTER ENCODING CENTER PRECINCTS CITY/MUNICIPAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS PROVINCIAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS NATIONAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS DOMINANT PARTY DOMINANT OPPOSITION CITIZENS ARM MEDIA & OTHERS DOMINANT PARTY DOMINANT OPPOSITION CITIZENS ARM MEDIA & OTHERS

Open Election System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PROs CONs

If we adopt OES … ,[object Object]

If OES is the best system for the Philippines because … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

In its resolution dated 29 November 2008, the CAC recommended the following technologies: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Reality check … ,[object Object]

Open Election System - OMR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],VOTING CENTER OMR PRECINCTS CITY/MUNICIPAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS PROVINCIAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS NATIONAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS DOMINANT PARTY DOMINANT OPPOSITION CITIZENS ARM MEDIA & OTHERS DOMINANT PARTY DOMINANT OPPOSITION CITIZENS ARM MEDIA & OTHERS

OES presentation by Gus Lagman

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OES presentation by Gus Lagman