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Attention, Please!

Family Time in Museums: Online or Unplugged?
Western Museum Association Annual Conference 2013
Paul Gabriel, Educational Consultant
Our first technology that took us outside of ourselves,
across time and space, was symbolic capacity:
oral language, visual art, sculpture.

Next came writing and other arts of agrarian civilization.
Then the industrial media:
the telephone, sound recording, radio, film and television.

Now we have digital devices and the web…
devices we can carry around with us and share all the time…
like two of our first virtual technologies…
oral language and our brains!
But in the end, all we’ve achieved rests on the first virtual technology:

our brain.
All enhance and stretch its potentials.
All share its constraints.
Enables?

Enhances?

Technology

Disables?

Distracts?
The Binding Problem!
The brain’s big black box

Slow Brain

Fast Brain

Attention
Body Outside/Body Inside
Hearing

Gosh!

Seeing

Smelling

Tasting

Episodic Memory

Touching

Emotion

That’s a lot!
Social Dynamics

Semantic Memory
Attention is a precious resource.
It costs.
It takes effort.
It makes free-choice learning possible.
So…

Use devices to help your visitors lose themselves
in your exhibits…
OR LOSE THEM TO THEIR OWN DEVICES!
Family Time in Museums: Attention, Please!

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Family Time in Museums: Attention, Please!

  • 1. Attention, Please! Family Time in Museums: Online or Unplugged? Western Museum Association Annual Conference 2013 Paul Gabriel, Educational Consultant
  • 2.
  • 3. Our first technology that took us outside of ourselves, across time and space, was symbolic capacity: oral language, visual art, sculpture. Next came writing and other arts of agrarian civilization. Then the industrial media: the telephone, sound recording, radio, film and television. Now we have digital devices and the web… devices we can carry around with us and share all the time… like two of our first virtual technologies… oral language and our brains!
  • 4. But in the end, all we’ve achieved rests on the first virtual technology: our brain. All enhance and stretch its potentials. All share its constraints.
  • 6. The Binding Problem! The brain’s big black box Slow Brain Fast Brain Attention
  • 7. Body Outside/Body Inside Hearing Gosh! Seeing Smelling Tasting Episodic Memory Touching Emotion That’s a lot! Social Dynamics Semantic Memory
  • 8. Attention is a precious resource. It costs. It takes effort. It makes free-choice learning possible. So… Use devices to help your visitors lose themselves in your exhibits… OR LOSE THEM TO THEIR OWN DEVICES!