Agriculture in Florida – Sustainable solutions to water and climate challenges II – 2023 Water for Food Global Conference.pptx
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“Agriculture in Florida” by David Royal at the 2023 Water for Food Global Conference. A recording of the presentation can be found on the conference playlist: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSBeKOIXsg3JNyPowwJj6NDSpx4vlnCYj.
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Agriculture in Florida – Sustainable solutions to water and climate challenges II – 2023 Water for Food Global Conference.pptx
- 1. Agriculture in Florida 2023 Water for Food Global Conference • 4R Nutrient Stewardship Program • Improving and Protecting Water Quality
- 2. WATER QUALITY IN FLORIDA WHO IS TOO BLAME????
- 3. 0 5 10 15 20 25 1910 1915 1920 1925 1930 1935 1940 1945 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 Million Florida population and farmland area Population Total farm area (acres)
- 4. • ESTIMATED POPULATION IN FLORIDA 2022 • 22,244,823 • Over the last Twelve (12) years, on average 900 people a day move into our state, • This year that number has risen to 1200 people a day • FLORIDA is the third largest state in the U.S. and growing • U.S. Fastest growing state for the first time since 1957 • * State of Florida Census / U.S. Census 2022
- 5. Once it’s this: It can never be GREEN space again!!!!
- 6. FLORIDA BMP’S • WHAT ARE AGRICULTURAL BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES? • FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES’ BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (BMP) PROGRAM, A BMP IS DEFINED BY LAW AS A MEANS, A PRACTICE OR COMBINATION OF PRACTICES DETERMINED BY THE COORDINATING AGENCIES, BASED ON RESEARCH, FIELD TESTING AND EXPERT REVIEW, TO BE THE MOST EFFECTIVE AND PRACTICABLE ON- LOCATION MEANS, INCLUDING ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS, CONSIDERATIONS, FOR IMPROVING WATER QUALITY IN AGRICULTURAL AND URBAN URBAN DISCHARGES. ACCORDING TO SECTION 373.4595(2)(A), FLORIDA STATUTES, BMPS FOR AGRICULTURAL DISCHARGES MUST REFLECT A BALANCE BETWEEN WATER WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENTS AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
- 7. FDACS OAWP BMP MANUALS Developing Florida Small Farms
- 9. It’s A Priority BETTER CROP PERFORMANCE, IMPROVED SOIL HEALTH, AND CLEANER AIR AND WATER.
- 10. PLUS Right Irrigation SUCCESS IN USING THE 4R’s Right Source Right Rate Right Time Right Place
- 11. Variance machine: soil type, pH, organic matter
- 13. GPS Banding Machine Fertilizing by Soil Samples and Soil Type
- 14. Dry Banding Tomato Crop
- 15. Seeing eye to read tree canopy
- 16. Drip Irrigation / Fertigation • Spoon feeding the nutrients and conserving water
- 17. Blue Dye Test
- 20. Soil Moisture Probe & Weather Station in Watermelons
- 21. TNC partnership with IFAS Extension Agents New soil moisture probes are expected to save water for irrigation, keep nutrients out of groundwater and save money for farmers. The Nature Conservancy and researchers at the University of Florida with funding from Mosaic Company, Inc. have started monitoring water levels in soils for Southwest Florida farmers who will be able to access the data via a digital dashboard. “The whole key is the soil moisture probes are a great tool for the ag industry to manage their irrigation which in return manages their nutrients because you are not pushing the nutrients out of the root zone of the plants,” according to David Royal, Florida Nutrient Stewardship Project manager.
- 24. Cover Crop Roller, Ripper & Fertilizer Side Dresser
- 25. Fertilizer Band Spreader in the EAA
- 26. Vertical Till Covering Cover crop Flown on
- 27. Liquid Side dresser to 360 Y drop
- 28. Highboy with 360 y drop
- 30. Highboy with Air Seeder for Cover Crop Planting
- 32. TEAM EFFORT TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE
- 33. 2013 Alan Jones – Jones Potato Farm 2017 Gary Reeder – West Coast Tomato 2018 Glenn & Mark Beck – Beck Brothers Citrus Dennis Coleman – CPS Dennis Coleman – Nutrien Rob Watson – Griffin Fertilizer Florida 4R Advocate Award Winners and Service Providers 2019 Dustin Grooms – Fancy Farms 2020 Eric Hopkins – Hundley Farms 2022 Brooks Garland – Lee Peanut Jerrod Parker – Chemical Dynamics Tim Stein – Wedgworths Keith Shaw – Mayo Fertilizer
- 34. No Till Responsible Nutrient Management Practitioner Winner Brooks Garland with Lee Peanut is the first in Florida and the Southeast to win this award
- 35. • COMMISSIONER’S AG•ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERSHIP AWARDS 2022 • LEE PEANUT FARMS Lee When Brooks Garland joined Lee Peanut Farms in 2011, he understood that farming in the Suwannee River Valley would be challenging. Deep sandy soil, diverse plant diseases and rising operating costs would make work difficult. For Lee Peanut Farms to be successful, Brooks recognized the need to streamline the use of its resources and inputs, and to implement Best Management Practices. • GROVES OF PEACE RIVER THE GROVES OF PEACE RIVER Zolfo Springs, In 2006, third generation farmer Marlon Pendergrass left the hills of Northern Alabama for the fertile lands of central Florida. Along with his family, Marlon journeyed south to join his uncle at the family’s newest farm, The Groves of Peace River. What began as an opportunity to expand the family business quickly grew into an unmistakable passion for Florida Citrus. • USHER LAND & TIMBER Chiefland Usher Land and Timber, located in Chiefland is part of Usher Farms, a family owned and operated timber and cow-calf operation just a mile from the Suwanee River. Under the guidance of owners Ken and Lynetta Griner, the operation is growing more than timber and cattle, it’s growing awareness of the importance of agriculture in Florida.
- 36. FLORIDA 4R’s WORKING TO IMPROVE & PROTECT WATER QUALITY
- 38. Working with Florida Agriculture To help Improve & Protect water quality QUESTIONS Thank You
Notas do Editor
- The BMP manuals are the tool that OAWP uses to enroll agricultural producers in the BMP program. The manuals have 4 sections; descriptions of BMPs, Notice of Intent to Implement BMPs, the corresponding checklist and supplemental reference information. The Notice of Intent or NOI is the tool that producers and staff use to enroll them in the program. An NOI will only be entered when a site visit has occurred. Self-enrollment is not allowed. The NOI allows producers notice the state of their intent to manage their property in a specific manner. The associated checklist identifies practices they will use. Recordkeeping is addressed in each manuals and is denoted by a pencil icon. Sample record keeping forms are provided in the manuals.
- North American Fertilizer industry leaders continually place a high priority on nutrient management. In a recent survey, TFI executive committee members were asked to identify industry priorities as a way to check in on the organization’s strategic efforts. Water quality and our ability to reduce nutrient losses to improve water quality continually remain at the top of the priority list. In 2016, industry members helped shape industry goals relative to 4R nutrient stewardship, and the defined vision they focused on achieving was for ‘all plant nutrients to be applied using the 4Rs. Industry efforts collectively focus on research, education, assessment, outreach and advocacy. I’ll touch on all of these today, but lets start with research.