Comparative of Judaism’s Fasting and Islamic’s Fasting. Religion is the key that we well-known as the way to teach people live in an exceptional life. When people committed to different religious traditions come together to discuss common themes, they often find their own practices and understandings enriched and enlightened. Religion plays the importance role in human’s life in the loving-kindness way and global destiny as well as animal living. In the world’s history there are 3 main monotheistic religion which existed since the first world civilization born such as Judaism, Islamic and Christianity. These three main religion seem very similar to each other because they believe in only one god, they believe their religion’s bible which mean the Judaism believe in Torah while Islamic believe in Quran and Christianity believe in The new and the old testament yet the history of the bible has shown that they came from the same resource in Israel. In addition, Fasting is one of the most ritual in these religion notably Fasting between Judaism and Islamic.
2. Judaism founded in 2000 B.C.E. (More then 5000
years) by Abraham.
Hebrew was the first people believe in Judaism
Hebrew became Jewish and created the Kingdom of
Judah.
3. • Monotheism
• Torah
• Yah-weh
• Todah
• Naim me’od
• Lama
• Benediction
• Dietary laws
• The Sabbath
• Magen David
• Prophet
• The nature of God
• Kabbalah
• Mose
• Olam Ha-ba
5. Yah-Weh
• Judaism god’s name “Yah-Weh”.
• the national god of the ancient kingdoms of
Israel and Judah.
6. Torah
• Torah in the narrowest sense refers to the first
five books of the Bible
• In a broader sense, Torah includes all Jewish
law and tradition
• Torah was given to Moses in written form
with oral commentary
• The oral component is now written in the
Talmud
• There are additional important writings
7. Todah
• Mean that “ thank you very much’ or
‘thanks a lot”.
•Expressed as grateful feeling or thoughts ; a
heart full of thanks ; expression of our
appreciation for family , friends, good health.
8. Naim me’od
• Very pleasant
• This phrase can describe something such as
whether, but it is mostly used when you
meeting someone for the first time.
9. Lama
• Why ?
• The Dalai is known to have told Jews who
come to him “why do you come to me? go
home and study Torah!”
10. Sabbath
• Sabbath is Judaism’s day of rest and seventh day
of the week, celebrated every week from
sundown on Friday to nightfall of Saturday.
• On Sabbath day, every Jew people eat three
meals and one of the meals must include bread.
• Shabbat is a time with no television, no rushing
to the demands of the telephone or a busy work
schedule. People don’t think about work or other
stressful things.
11. Benediction
• Benediction is blessing or thanksgiving in
public and private service.
• Every benediction must include the name of
God.
12. Dietary Laws
• Dietary Laws is the Jewish law dealing with what
food can and cannot be eaten and how those foods
mst be prepared.
• We may eat any animal that has cloven hooves and
chews its cud. Ex: cow, sheep.
• Of the things that are in the waters, you may eat
anything that has fins and scales
• We may not eat animals that died of natural causes
or that were killed by other animals.
• All products that grow in the soil or on plants,
bushes, or trees are permitted.
• the birds and mammals must be killed in accordance
with Jewish law.
13. Magen David
• The Magen David (Shield of David, or as it is more
commonly known, the Star of David) is the symbol most
commonly associated with Judaism today.
• In the 17th century, it became a popular practice to put
Magen Davids on the outside of Jewish houses of
worship.
• Today, the Magen David is the universally recognized
symbol of Jewry. It appears on the flag of the state of
Israel, and the Israeli.
14. Prophet
• A prophet is G-d's spokesman to the people
• Can be male or female, Jewish or gentile
• The Bible records 48 male prophets, 7 female and one
gentile. Gentile is a person does not admit the
existence of god.
• Daniel was not a prophet because he did not speak to
the people.
15. The Nature of God
• God Exists: The fact of G-d's existence is accepted
almost without question.
• God is One
• There is only one G-d. No other being participated in the work of
creation.
• God is a unity.
• God is the only being to whom we should offer praise.
• God is the Creator of Everything
16. • The greatest of all of the prophets, who saw
all that all of the other prophets combined
saw, and more.
17. • Kabbalah is one of the most grossly
misunderstood parts of Judaism.
• Kabbalah as "the dark side of Judaism,"
describing it as evil or black magic.
18. • Judaism believes in an afterlife but has little
dogma about it
• The Jewish afterlife is called Olam Ha-Ba (The
World to Come)
• Resurrection and reincarnation are within the
range of traditional Jewish belief
• Temporary (but not eternal) punishment after
death is within traditional belief