2. CONTENT
1. VIETFUND MANAGEMENT (VFM)
2. VIETNAM MACRO OVERVIEW
3.FIXED INCOME INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
4. VIETNAM BOND FUND (VFMVFB)
5. MANAGEMENT TEAM
6. TRADING GUIDELINE
7. CONTACT
September 2008
3. 1. VFM INTRODUCTION
“We are trusted and preferred
by local and international investors.”
September 2008
4. VIETFUND MANAGEMENT (VFM)
VFM was established in July 2003, initially as a joint-venture company of the
two leading financial institutions which are Dragon Capital – a British
intergrated invesement firm centred around the emerging financial markets of
Vietnam and Sacombank – one of the largest commercial banks in Vietnam.
Since January 2009, the company has conversed to its legal status as
Vietnam Investment Fund Management Joint Stock Company.
With the initial raised capital of VND300 billion for VF1 in 2004, the total assets
under VFM’s management at present has reached nearly USD200 millions
which are from 9 years of the capital raising and establishment of new funds
process.
VFM continuously plans to mobilize new capitals through new financial
products and services applying new updated legal framework.
For more detail, please see the VFM’s pitch book
6. VIETNAM MACRO OVERVIEW
2012
Targets
Stabilized Economy:
No. Indicators
Data
2013
1 GDP Growth 5,03% 5.5%
After a period of macro economy unstability in 2 CPI(YoY) 6,81% 7%-8%
2010-2011, thanks to the serious adjustment in 3 Export Growth (YoY) 18,3% 10%
monetary policy, Vietnam macro economy is more 4 Trade Surplus (% of export) 0,25% -8%
stable in 2012. The agreesive moves of Government 5 Total Social Investment (% GDP) 34% 29.5%
resulted in possitive condition of the economy. 6 FDI (USD Bil) 12,7 13-14
Macro economy has been stablized in 2H 2012. 7 FDI Disbursement (USD Bil) 10,5 11,5-12
Economy improvement has been noted since Q4 2012 8 Reserve(USD Bil) 24 30
with better indicators of reserver, export, trade 9 Retail Growth (Adjusted for inflation) (YoY) 6% 6.5%-7%
balance, balance of payment, FDI, inflation control... 10 Industrial Production Growth (YoY) 4,8% n/a
Vietnam enterred a deleveraging period for the 11 Credit Growth (Vs 31 December of prior year) 8,91% 12%
whole economy in 2012. This will continue in 2013. 12 M2 Growth (Vs 31 December of prior year) 22,4% 14%-16%
Slower Growth for a Stable Economy
In 2013, the Government has prioritized inflation
control and stablizing economy the first targets. In its
2013 plan, the Goverment selects a low growth option
to enhance its capability to control the inflation. With
the selection, the Goverment policies will help to
improve performance of economy and looking foward
to a long term growth.
The moderate targeted GDP growth of 5.9% in
2013 is suitable to undergoing deleveraging.
Source: GSO, SBV, VFM
7. VIETNAM MACRO OVERVIEW (cont.)
Inflation
CPI has been slowed down significantly in early
months of 2012 and YoY CPI reached to a single digit
since May 2012 . CPI for whole 2012 is only 6.81%.
Inflation is targeted to be controlled under 6.8% in
2013. In the first months of 2013, introduced policies by
Government are to control inflation.
Interest rate
Interest rates has been reduced significantly in 2012
and be stable in 4Q 2012.
The rate is expected to hit the bottom in 2H 2013 and
gradually increase affter a period of credit crunch.
Export & Trade Surplus
Trade surplus is USD400 million in 2012. Export
growth is 18.3% and maintain in high level. The export
growth surpassed other large export countries such as
China, India, Thailan and Indonesia... and can be
considerred as a plus in a situation of world economy
slow down.
Trade surplus is expected in 2013 together with
positive balance of payment.
Source: VFM, Dragon Capital
8. VIETNAM MACRO OVERVIEW (cont.)
Reserve
Reserved increased significantly in 2012 and equals
to more than 12 weeks of import by December.
In the first 2 months of 2013, reserve increased by
USD 8 billion and reached to over USD 30 billion,
equals to 14-16 weeks of import.
Foreign Exchange Rate
Exchange rate between VND and USD has been
maintained stable for a long period since early 2012. The
gap between official and black market exchange rates
for VND/USD has virtually disappeared since February
2012. Thanks to good export growth, significant
reduction of trade deficit and increasing of reserve, the
VND/USD exchange rate is expected to be stable in
2013. Concensus forecasts show that the exchange rate
will move within a range of 3% in 2013.
In Mar 2013, State Bank of Vietnam sold USD to
market in order to keep VND-USD exchange rate stable.
Source: SBV, Dragon Capital
9. VIETNAM MACRO OVERVIEW (cont.)
Deleveraging the Economy
The deleveraging period started in early 2011 help to
purify the economy.
The loan to deposit ratio of banking system is now
95% in comparison to 106% in 2011.
Liquidity of banking system improves significantlly
considering the signals of lower interbank rates. One
month interbank rate at the current is 3% to 7%.
Non performing loans of banks have been identified
and a solution for NPL may be reached in 1Q 2013. The
establishement of Vietnam Asset Management Company 2500 '000 tons trn VND 140
(VAMC) will be a push to NPL problem 1986 Economic Reform 1999 Economic Reform 2011 Economic Reform
Focusing on Agriculture Enterprise Law SOEs, Financial Sector 120
2000
100
Potential of a New Development Cycle 1500
Get over the seen obstacles, Vietnam economy is Barely have
enough food to
80
heading to a new development cycle in medium term. 1000 avoid famine
Private Sector 60
The Vietnam ecomony is in the phase of slow growth Industrial ???
Rice Export
for deleveraging. Vietnam economy is expected to come 500 (LHS) Production 40
to a new development cycle in 2014. Historical data
shows large improvements of Vietnam economy after 0 20
restructurings are observed since 1986. 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015
Source: Dragon Capital
11. COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES
a) Comparative advantages:
- Fixed income instruments generally should be the defensive parts for a diversified investment portfolio.
- Fixed income instruments in Vietnam will remain attractive for the next few years for investors who desire relatively stable and
decent returns.
Equity Property Fixed income Gold/ FX/ Deposit
Advantages -Liquidity -Big investment. -Liquidity (not -Liquidity
-Flexible amount and -High return. immediately but doable -Flexible but not too
timing -Long run investment in 1-2 weeks) big amount
-High return. -Safe -Price defensive
-Fast earnings. -Low lost instruments
Weakness -High volatility, high -Liquidity -Big investment (solve -Storing problem
risk. -Big loss in crisis by investing in fund) -Just work in special
-Fast lost -Low return shocks, low carry.
-Information driven
Example (source: Dragon capital)
Equity Property Fixed income FX Gold Deposit
DC Government (port: o/n,
Vn-index (estimation) bond index (estimation) (estimation) 1m,3m,6m,12m)
20-Jul-2011 to
142% 2008 and Hanoi: +35-55% Mar-08 to +20% 20-Aug-2011 +24% July-08 to +15.6%/
Jul-06 to Mar-07 (8m) (282%pa.) 2009 HCMC: +25-30% 2008 -3% Jun-08 (3m) (105%pa.) (1m) (650%pa.) July-09 12m
22-Aug-2011 to
-58% Hanoi: -30-50% Jun-08 to -10% 26-Sep-2011 -12% Jun-09 to +6.1%/
Jan-07 to May-08 (8m) (-80%pa.) 2012 HCMC: -20-30% 2012 +18.5% Jul-08 (1m) (-75%pa.) (1m) (-74%pa.) Jun-10 12m
5yr return: 5yr return: 5yr return: 3.5yr return: 5yr return:
5yr return: Feb-08 to -39.5% Jan-08 to Dec-07 to +61% Dec-07 to +30% Dec-07 to Dec- +102% Dec-07 to
Feb-13 (-9.4%pa.) Jan-13 ~0%pa. Dec-12 (+9.9%pa.) Dec-12 (+5%pa.) 12 (22%pa.) Dec-12 +9.7% pa.
12. INVESTOR’S TASTES
How can Fixed income investment match different investors’ tastes:
Advantages Products
Bankers -Returns: Higher carry compared to cash. -Government bonds
-Credit : Government bonds are safe and not impact -Government guaranteed bonds.
liquidity ratios. -Banks’ notes/interbank deposit
-Liquidity: Can use as collaterals in OMO to get -Corporate bonds (but be counted as
liquidity. More liquid than other investment asset. loans)
-Derivatives; fund unit (FI)
Insurers/ -Credit risk: Diversified fixed income portfolio is -Government bonds
other safer than other investment instruments, even -Government guaranteed bonds.
institutions banks’ deposit. -Banks’ notes/ deposit
-Liquidity: higher than property, private equity. -Corporate bonds and commercial
-Allocation issue: possible for storing big value. notes.
-Derivatives; fund unit (FI)
Individuals -More stable return and limited loss. -Banks’ deposits.
-Safer than equity and property. Well regulated by -Fund units (FI)
law.
13. BOND MARKET OVERVIEW
b) The market
Basis:
BOND MARKET GROWTH ( 2001-2012)
- Size: more than VND 500trillion (or USD 25 20%
Oustanding bonds USD bn 16.8%
25bn), around 17%GDP. 17.3% 18%
Outstanding bonds/GDP (RHS) 15.5%
- Average daily trading volume: VND 400- 20 14.6% 16%
14.8%
1000bn (USD 20-50m) 14%
13.8%
15 12%
- Institutional, professional investor base.
8.7% 10%
- Centralized electronic platform in Hanoi 10 8%
Stock Exchange.
5.2% 6%
- Size of government is enlarged, easier to 5 3.5% 4%
trade and create benchmark bonds. 2.3%
0.6%0.8% 2%
USD
- Primary dealer system has been being -
billion 0%
established. 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
Market’s products: Source: Dragon Capital
- Straight bonds:
• Government bonds 59% - Banks’ notes or corporate commercial notes (<1year).
• Governmentguaranteed bonds 25% - Equity linked-notes: Convertible bonds, bonds with
(VDB, VBS, VEC) warrants, exchangeable bonds.
• Municipal bonds: 2% - Derivatives: FX swap has been used for hedging.
Futures and options are not officially traded but are
• Corporate bonds: 14% now discussed by SSC.
14. BOND MARKET OVERVIEW (cont.)
Market status
BOND MARKET BREAKDOWN
- 90% of government bonds are less than 5 (as end of 2012)
years and average life is 2.7 years.
Municipal
Corporate
- 2 and 3 years have more favour as key buyers 2%
14%
are banks with short-term finance.
- Longer maturities beyond 5 years are primarily
bought by life-insurance companies on buy-
and-hold basis.
Government Government
bond
- Corporate bonds are rarely traded. 59%
guaranteed
bond
25%
Challenges:
MATURITY PROFILE OF VND GOVERNMENT BOND
- Big trading size: 50-100bn/normal trade (20- (updated Dec-2012)
30bn is doable) 4.0
- Very binary market based on narrow investor
3.0
base.
- Affected directly by monetary policy and
2.0
macro condition.
- There are spread btw Screen rates and 1.0
trading rates.
0.0
2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023
Source: Dragon Capital
15. WHY NOW
Macro conditions: more stabilized 35%
Inflation risk has reduced. 30% 1yr Gov
Inflation (yoy)
25% FX change (yoy)
FX/gold markets are regulated in narrow
band. 20%
15%
Restructuring
has been processed in banking
system and SOE. 10%
Economicgrowth based more on capacity 5%
than monetary eases. 0%
-5%
Interest rate / Yields:
Sep-08 Sep-09 Oct-10 Nov-11 Nov-12
The normal range of the yields is 8 to 12.5%
with quite long cycles. 5 yrs Screen rates vs Primary market
The curve has backed to normal shape. 13%
VGB yields were at 8.2-9.8% for 1 to 10yrs as
12%
end of 2012. In Mar-2013, it’s around 7.6-
9.5%. Comparatively higher than other Asian Bloomberg rate
11%
countries. Possible for foreign investors do Primary rate
carry trade in short-term bonds. 10%
Good outstanding corporate bonds are now
9%
traded at 350-450 bps spread to government.
Feb-11 May-11 Aug-11 Nov-11 Feb-12 May-12 Aug-12
Secondary market: more transactions and big
traded volume. Daily transactions reached 2 Source: Dragon Capital
trillion in Mar-2013.
16. MARKET MOVEMENTS NEED TO SCREEN
- The shape of VGB yield curve is changing time to time.
- The spread among different tenors reflect market’s risk attitude and psychology.
- Corporate bonds is trading at 350-600bps spread over government . These spread used to be at 150-
300bps. In a fund with 30% corporate bonds, this will provide an additional return of approximately 1%.
- Equity market in some period can provide attractive equity linked notes.
Understanding and well following it help to find out trading / hedging/ arbitraging/ switching
opportunities.
VGB YIELD CURVES Spread btw different tenors
14% 14%
12% 12%
10% 10%
8% 8% 5year VGB
28-Dec-12 30-Dec-11 31-Dec-10 1year VGB
31-Dec-08 29-Dec-06
6% 6%
1 yr 2 yr 3 yr 5 yr 7 yr 10 yr 15 yr Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10 Jan-12 Jan-13
Source: Bloomberg
17. VDEF TRACK RECORD
Vietnam Debt Fund SPC (VDeF)
- Managed by Dragon Capital Debt Management
- Created in Dec -2007. Listed on Irish Stock Exchange. Cayman Islands incorporated.
- Dedicated fund for Vietnamese debt.
- Monthly custodian valuations: Custodian is Standard Chartered Bank. However, internal reports can be
produced at any time.
- Segregated A and B portfolios targeting different risk levels. Class A-shares primarily for Government.
Class B-shares broader mandate.
VDeF performance: VND comparable return since inception
- As end of Feb-2013, since inception (Dec 2007): 150%
VDeF B Gross
VDeF B Net
• In VND, A-share up 65% and B-shares up 107% 120% VDeF A Gross
VDeF A Net
• In USD, A-share up 26% and B-share up 59%. 90% DC Vietnam Liquid Bond Index
- As a foreign fund, VDeF has to pay coupon/
60%
transaction tax and high expenses (Costs >
2.5% pa) and not allowed to enter deposit in 30%
Vietnam
0%
- VDeF compares itself with VGB 1, 2 and 5 year
indices and the DC Liquid Bond Index. -30%
Dec-07 Oct-08 Aug-09 Jun-10 Apr-11 Feb-12 Jan-13
- DC Government bond index: weights proportional
to government debt outstanding. Source: Dragon Capital
18. VDEF TRACK RECORD (cont.)
- This graph, which doesn’t make any prediction of future returns, suggests that it is possible to benefit from
capital gains from active trading strategy and corporate bonds investment comparing to a pure investment
on short-term government risk.
1-year VGB yoy returns compared with VDeF Gross yoy return
(since Dec 2008)
Amount weighted VDeF A and VDeF B
35%
1 yr Generic Vietnam Government bond
25%
15%
5%
Sep-08 Jul-09 May-10 Feb-11 Dec-11 Oct-12
Source: Dragon Capital
20. SUMMARY OF ISSUING PLAN FOR THE
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING OF VFMVFB
• Fund name : Vietnam Bond Fund (VFMVFB)
• Fund type : Open ended fund
• Type of investor : Domestic and foreign individuals, institutions
• Term of fund : Unlimited
• Minimum capital mobilization : 50bio VND
for the IPO
• Par value : 10.000 dong/fund unit
• Issuing price : 10.100 dong/fund unit
• Minimum subscription : 20 mio dong
• Fund Manager : Vietfund Management (VFM)
• Technical advisor : Dragon Capital Debt Management Limited (DCDM)
21. SERVICE PROVIDER & DISTRIBUTORS
• Transfer Agency : Deutsche Bank AG, Hochiminh Branch.
• Custody/Supervision/ FA : Deutsche Bank AG, Hochiminh Branch.
• Auditor : PWC, or KPMG or E&Y
• Distributors :
VietFund Management
Address: 17th Floor, MeLinh Point Tower, HCMC, Vietnam
Tel: (84.8) 3825 1488 Fax: (84.8) 3825 1489
Ho Chi Minh Securities Corporation– HSC
Head office in Ho Chi Minh City
Address: 5-6 Floor, A&B Tower, 76 Le Lai, Ben Thanh Ward, Dist 1, HCM
Tel: (08) 3823 3299 Fax: (08) 3823 3301
Hanoi Branch Office
Address: 4-5 Floor , 66A Tower, Tran Hung Dao St., Dist Hoan Kiem, Ha Noi
Tel: (04) 3922 4693 Fax: (04) 3933 4822
22. TRADING TIMELINE & FEE
• Fund raising for the IPO : From 25 Mar 2013 To 23 Apr 2013.
• First transaction : End of May 2013 (est.)
• Unit transaction interval : Bi-weekly
• Trading day (T-day) : Second Friday and the fourth Friday of the month
• Order placing time : Till 10:30am on T-1 day
• Valuation period : Weekly
• Redemption cut off : Limited at 10% NAV.
• Subscription fee : 1% of subscription amount
• Redemption fee : 0.5% - 2% of redemption price (depends on unit holding period)
• Management fee : 0.9% NAV per year
23. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE/ STRATEGY &
ASSET ALLOCATION
Investment Objective Investment Strategy Asset allocation
To achieve a profit from fixed Active management based on Mainly on Government
income investment: fundamental analysis of macro bond.
conditions, as well as
Vietnamese government bond quantitative models, statistic or Bond portfolio structure
Government guaranteed corporate analysis in making shall be maintained to
bonds decision ensure the portfolio’s
Municipal bonds duration not over 8 years.
Corporate bonds For Corporate bonds, the
Commercial notes; and analysis shall base on at least
Money market instruments. one of credit rating models that
are developed by VFM and
fund’s consultant - DCDM.
25. MANAGEMENT TEAM
Investment Team Technical Advisory Team(*)
• Tran Le Minh
• Dan Svensson
VFB Manager cum Economist
Director and VDeF Manager
Master in Financial Management Graduate degrees in Sciences/Economics/Finance
• Hoa Le Thi
Senior analyst, performance and risk
MSc in actuarial sciences
• Hong Nguyen Thi Tuyet
Senior analyst, credit research and analysis
MSc in actuarial sciences
• Tuan Le Anh
Head of research and Chief economist
PhD Economics
• Tuan Vo Nguyen Khoa
Senior economist
BSc computer sciences
• Khang Diep Quoc
Senior officer, execution
MSc banking
(*) Technical advisory team is currently managing VDeF A&B
27. ISSUING PROCESS FLOW FOR IPO
INVESTOR
How to BUY
Research the Open account Place Subscription Transfer the Research the fund offering Docs
fund offering trading for the order subscription money
Trading documents open-ended fund During the raising During the raising Approach to Distributor
confirmation
and waiting for
certificates fund period fund period Open A/C trading for fund & place
fund certificates Subscription order
in the account
Transfer subscription money to
DISTRIBUTION AGENTS Supervising bank, the details is:
Beneficiary: QUY DAU TU TRAI
Website
PHIEU VIET NAM
A/C No.: 1020155-05-5
Securities www.vinafund.com VFM office
companies Bank name: Deutsche Bank HCMC
Branch
Content: [Investor’s full name]
Consolidate all the trading [ID number/Business
orders send to the Transfer License] [ Fund name]
Agency
at [Distributor name]
TRANSFER AGENCY
Trading confirmation
Allotment trading units
After closing Fund
28. PROCESS FLOW FOR NEXT SUBSEQUENT
TRADING CYCLES
INVESTOR
Transfer
subscription How to trading the fund
money
SUBCRIPTION Before 10:30am
,T-1 Research the fund offering Docs
Trading
Approach to Distributor
confirmation Research fund Place orders Check for fund Place Subscription order before
T+3 offering Before 10:30am ,T-1 unit outstanding
documents
balance
10:30am T-1
REDEMPTION/Before 10:30am
SWITCHING
Transfer subscription amount to
,T-1
Supervising bank (for buying fund
unit)
DISTRIBUTORS
Trading confirmation in T+3
Redemption payment shall be to
investors’ bank A/C within 5 days
(T+5)
Consolidate all the trading
orders send to the
Transfer Agency
TRANSFER AGENCY
Allotment trading
units
T+3