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SAP MM/ WM PRESENTATION ,[object Object],[object Object]
MM – Configuration Purchasing Objective To understand  Purchase Order Contracts Scheduling agreements Condition Partner Function
PURCHASE ORDER
Purchase Order PO is the legal document asking vendor to supply material or services with agreed conditions. PO can be controlled with header level release procedure. Item category and account assignment are important in PO like PR.
Processing Purchase Orders Create Vendor/ One-Time Vendor Purchasing Info Rec Price Conditions Purchase Order Purchase Requisition RFQ Reference PO Outline Agreement
Contents in Purchase Order PO Header PO  Overview Texts Additional Data Delivery Schedules Account  Assignment Pricing Conditions Changes Services Order History PURCHASE ORDER
Account assignment in PO Every item in PO is assigned to an account. One item can be assigned with more than one accounts also. E.g. Procurement of certain project related items has to be accounted with two cost center.
Multiple Account Assignment Purchase Order Desc Qty Pur Req 1 Chair 2 Cost Centre 2200 Pur Req 3 Chair 4 Cost Centre 3200 Pur Req 2 Chair 6 Cost Centre 2100 Pur Req 4 Desk 1 Cost Centre 7211 1. Swivel Chair  12 2. Desk   01
Item Category in Purchase Order Item Category Normal Item Consignment Third Party Account Assignment =  Mandatory  when material Consumable =  Optional  when material Stocked =  Not Allowed  when Consignment Purchase Order
CONTRACTS
Contracts Contracts are of two types Quantity contract Value contract It can be created with reference to requisition RFQ  another contract Or directly
Contracts  cont.. Contracts does not contain Delivery date Release order created with reference to contract will have the delivery date. Contract has the validity period
Processing Contracts Create Vendor/ One-Time Vendor Purchasing Info Rec Price Conditions Purchase Requisition RFQ Reference Contract Contract Stocks Release Order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 March  2000
Item Category in Contract Item Category   Standard Item K Consignment M Material Unknown W Material Group Account Assignment =  Mandatory  when material Consumable =  Optional  when material Stocked =  Not Allowed  when Consignment Contract
Contract item category Use M item category for unknown material If contracts specifies target value for all material, use material group W (only in value contract)
Account Assignment Category  Release Order Unknown U Account Assignment Category Create Contract Asset Sales Order Cost Centre All Auxiliary Account Assignment A C K X Account   Assignment  Category X All Auxiliary Account Assignment A Asset C Sales Order K Cost Centre U Unknown
Release Orders Contract Release Order Qty Date Purchasing Data Copied Open Target “ Qty”
Centrally Agreed Contract Contract Purchase Org. COMN Plant PO Purch.  Org.  2300  Plant  :  9100 PO Purch.  Org.  2100  Plant :  MIND6 PO Purch.  Org.  2100  Plant :  IND7
SCHEDULING AGREEMENT
Scheduling agreement It specifies  Order quantity Price specific period to supply There is a delivery schedule for each scheduling agreement Helps to reduce paper work
Types of Scheduling agreement Scheduling agreement can be With release procedure Without release procedure
Processing Scheduling Agreements Delivery Schedule 2/24 3/24 5/26 Vendor Scheduling Agreement Purchase Request Reference  RFQ Reference  Scheduling Agreement Vendor ----------------------- -----------------------
CONDITION
Pricing Condition  Pricing describes the price and cost  Pricing is controlled with condition technique Let’s discuss about condition technique before we go to pricing.
Condition Technique It is used across all modules in SAP output determination Work flow Batch determination Partner determination Condition technique is used to determine total cost of purchase in MM
Condition Technique  cont.. Following are the three important component Condition Table / condition type Access sequence Condition record
Condition Table Condition table specifies the fields combination.  System searches through predefined tables in a sequence. It is defined in the configuration.
Condition Type Condition type is the four letter key controls Calculation type Type of changes allowed Scale basis  Condition type contains access sequence
Access Sequence There can be more than one table used to define different field combination  It is required to search more than one table to fetch a record. Defining the sequence in which these tables are to be accessed is known as access sequence.
Condition Record Condition records is the master data. Maintaining values for the condition table is known as condition record.
PARTNER FUNCTION
Partner Function ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Partner Function  Contd.. Many business partners can be defined as partner  in SAP.  E.g. Vendors, Carriers Roles of each partner can be defined. E.g. Certain vendors are only for ordering and not for invoicing.
Summary You must have understood  Purchase Order Contracts Scheduling agreements Condition Partner Function

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M M Purchasing

  • 1.
  • 2. MM – Configuration Purchasing Objective To understand Purchase Order Contracts Scheduling agreements Condition Partner Function
  • 4. Purchase Order PO is the legal document asking vendor to supply material or services with agreed conditions. PO can be controlled with header level release procedure. Item category and account assignment are important in PO like PR.
  • 5. Processing Purchase Orders Create Vendor/ One-Time Vendor Purchasing Info Rec Price Conditions Purchase Order Purchase Requisition RFQ Reference PO Outline Agreement
  • 6. Contents in Purchase Order PO Header PO Overview Texts Additional Data Delivery Schedules Account Assignment Pricing Conditions Changes Services Order History PURCHASE ORDER
  • 7. Account assignment in PO Every item in PO is assigned to an account. One item can be assigned with more than one accounts also. E.g. Procurement of certain project related items has to be accounted with two cost center.
  • 8. Multiple Account Assignment Purchase Order Desc Qty Pur Req 1 Chair 2 Cost Centre 2200 Pur Req 3 Chair 4 Cost Centre 3200 Pur Req 2 Chair 6 Cost Centre 2100 Pur Req 4 Desk 1 Cost Centre 7211 1. Swivel Chair 12 2. Desk 01
  • 9. Item Category in Purchase Order Item Category Normal Item Consignment Third Party Account Assignment = Mandatory when material Consumable = Optional when material Stocked = Not Allowed when Consignment Purchase Order
  • 11. Contracts Contracts are of two types Quantity contract Value contract It can be created with reference to requisition RFQ another contract Or directly
  • 12. Contracts cont.. Contracts does not contain Delivery date Release order created with reference to contract will have the delivery date. Contract has the validity period
  • 13. Processing Contracts Create Vendor/ One-Time Vendor Purchasing Info Rec Price Conditions Purchase Requisition RFQ Reference Contract Contract Stocks Release Order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 March 2000
  • 14. Item Category in Contract Item Category Standard Item K Consignment M Material Unknown W Material Group Account Assignment = Mandatory when material Consumable = Optional when material Stocked = Not Allowed when Consignment Contract
  • 15. Contract item category Use M item category for unknown material If contracts specifies target value for all material, use material group W (only in value contract)
  • 16. Account Assignment Category Release Order Unknown U Account Assignment Category Create Contract Asset Sales Order Cost Centre All Auxiliary Account Assignment A C K X Account Assignment Category X All Auxiliary Account Assignment A Asset C Sales Order K Cost Centre U Unknown
  • 17. Release Orders Contract Release Order Qty Date Purchasing Data Copied Open Target “ Qty”
  • 18. Centrally Agreed Contract Contract Purchase Org. COMN Plant PO Purch. Org. 2300 Plant : 9100 PO Purch. Org. 2100 Plant : MIND6 PO Purch. Org. 2100 Plant : IND7
  • 20. Scheduling agreement It specifies Order quantity Price specific period to supply There is a delivery schedule for each scheduling agreement Helps to reduce paper work
  • 21. Types of Scheduling agreement Scheduling agreement can be With release procedure Without release procedure
  • 22. Processing Scheduling Agreements Delivery Schedule 2/24 3/24 5/26 Vendor Scheduling Agreement Purchase Request Reference RFQ Reference Scheduling Agreement Vendor ----------------------- -----------------------
  • 24. Pricing Condition Pricing describes the price and cost Pricing is controlled with condition technique Let’s discuss about condition technique before we go to pricing.
  • 25. Condition Technique It is used across all modules in SAP output determination Work flow Batch determination Partner determination Condition technique is used to determine total cost of purchase in MM
  • 26. Condition Technique cont.. Following are the three important component Condition Table / condition type Access sequence Condition record
  • 27. Condition Table Condition table specifies the fields combination. System searches through predefined tables in a sequence. It is defined in the configuration.
  • 28. Condition Type Condition type is the four letter key controls Calculation type Type of changes allowed Scale basis Condition type contains access sequence
  • 29. Access Sequence There can be more than one table used to define different field combination It is required to search more than one table to fetch a record. Defining the sequence in which these tables are to be accessed is known as access sequence.
  • 30. Condition Record Condition records is the master data. Maintaining values for the condition table is known as condition record.
  • 32.
  • 33. Partner Function Contd.. Many business partners can be defined as partner in SAP. E.g. Vendors, Carriers Roles of each partner can be defined. E.g. Certain vendors are only for ordering and not for invoicing.
  • 34. Summary You must have understood Purchase Order Contracts Scheduling agreements Condition Partner Function