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Pharmacognosy Presentation
On
Methi
Amity University, NOIDA
Amity Institute of Pharmacy
BY: UNNATI GARG
METHI
• Synonyms: Methi, Methika, Chandrika
• Biological source: Methi consists of dried
ripe seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum
• Family: Leguminaceae
• Geographical source: The plant grows wild
in Northern India and is cultivated as a
crop throughout India. It is also cultivated
in Southern and Eastern Europe, Pakistan,
France, Morocco and Egypt.
Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
Macroscopical characters:
• Shape: Rhomboidal, smooth
• Size: 5-8mm long and 1-2mm thick
• Colour: Light to dark yellow, brown
• Odour: Characteristics
• Taste: Mucilaginous and slightly bitter
• On one side run a diagonal depression, dividing
the radial and two yellow accumbent cotyledons.
Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
Chemical Constituents
1) Saponin glycosides:
• Diosgenin
• Trigogenin
• Yamogenin
• Gitogenin
2) Coumarin derivatives:
• Trigocoumarin
• Trigoforin
3) Alkaloids: Trigonelline
Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
4) Choline
5) Proteins
6) Flavonoids
• Quercetin
• luteolin
7) Prolamine
Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
Uses Of Methi
1.Used as a tonic, demulcent, aphrodisiac
2.Aromatic
3.Carminative
4.Hypoglycemic properties
5.Powder, if taken internally, to control blood cholesterol level
6.Used as a condiment and for flavouring food preparation
7.Used in ointments, plasters and poultices.
Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
Pharmaceutical Products
• Fenugreek Seed
(Healthy lactation for nursing mothers)
Fenugreek seeds naturally contain nutrients such as
B vitamins, Vitamin C, and Beta Carotene — all of
which support the optimal production of breast milk.
Research suggests that fenugreek seeds also help
maintain blood sugar metabolism. Made with
certified organic Fenugreek seeds, Gaia Herbs’
Liquid Phyto-Caps deliver validated purity and potency.
http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/26/Fenugreek-Seed
• GaiaKids® Sniffle Support Herbal Drops
(Supports healthy sinus function)
These drops provide gentle supportive action to
the eyes, ears, nose and throat. The formulation
supports a healthy inflammatory response and
promotes normal mucous production and supports
the mucous membranes of upper respiratory tract.
It supports the immune system in the upper respiratory system.
http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/696/GaiaKids-Sniffle-Support-Herbal-Drops
THANK YOU
Reference
• Textbook of Pharmacognosy, Gupta, Sharma, Pragati Prakashan,
Edition 2014, Ch-29, Some Traditional Drugs, Pg- 595-597
• http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/26/Fenugreek-Seed
• http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/696/GaiaKids-Sniffle-
Support-Herbal-Drops
• O. Sita Kumari, Phytochemical Analysis & Anti-microbial activity of
Trigonella foenum-gracum, International Research Journal of
Pharmacy, 2016, 7(6)

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Methi Pharmacognosy

  • 1. Pharmacognosy Presentation On Methi Amity University, NOIDA Amity Institute of Pharmacy BY: UNNATI GARG
  • 2. METHI • Synonyms: Methi, Methika, Chandrika • Biological source: Methi consists of dried ripe seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum • Family: Leguminaceae • Geographical source: The plant grows wild in Northern India and is cultivated as a crop throughout India. It is also cultivated in Southern and Eastern Europe, Pakistan, France, Morocco and Egypt. Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
  • 3. Macroscopical characters: • Shape: Rhomboidal, smooth • Size: 5-8mm long and 1-2mm thick • Colour: Light to dark yellow, brown • Odour: Characteristics • Taste: Mucilaginous and slightly bitter • On one side run a diagonal depression, dividing the radial and two yellow accumbent cotyledons. Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
  • 4. Chemical Constituents 1) Saponin glycosides: • Diosgenin • Trigogenin • Yamogenin • Gitogenin 2) Coumarin derivatives: • Trigocoumarin • Trigoforin 3) Alkaloids: Trigonelline Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
  • 5. 4) Choline 5) Proteins 6) Flavonoids • Quercetin • luteolin 7) Prolamine Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
  • 6. Uses Of Methi 1.Used as a tonic, demulcent, aphrodisiac 2.Aromatic 3.Carminative 4.Hypoglycemic properties 5.Powder, if taken internally, to control blood cholesterol level 6.Used as a condiment and for flavouring food preparation 7.Used in ointments, plasters and poultices. Reference: Textbook of Pharmacognosy
  • 7. Pharmaceutical Products • Fenugreek Seed (Healthy lactation for nursing mothers) Fenugreek seeds naturally contain nutrients such as B vitamins, Vitamin C, and Beta Carotene — all of which support the optimal production of breast milk. Research suggests that fenugreek seeds also help maintain blood sugar metabolism. Made with certified organic Fenugreek seeds, Gaia Herbs’ Liquid Phyto-Caps deliver validated purity and potency. http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/26/Fenugreek-Seed
  • 8. • GaiaKids® Sniffle Support Herbal Drops (Supports healthy sinus function) These drops provide gentle supportive action to the eyes, ears, nose and throat. The formulation supports a healthy inflammatory response and promotes normal mucous production and supports the mucous membranes of upper respiratory tract. It supports the immune system in the upper respiratory system. http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/696/GaiaKids-Sniffle-Support-Herbal-Drops
  • 10. Reference • Textbook of Pharmacognosy, Gupta, Sharma, Pragati Prakashan, Edition 2014, Ch-29, Some Traditional Drugs, Pg- 595-597 • http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/26/Fenugreek-Seed • http://www.gaiaherbs.com/products/detail/696/GaiaKids-Sniffle- Support-Herbal-Drops • O. Sita Kumari, Phytochemical Analysis & Anti-microbial activity of Trigonella foenum-gracum, International Research Journal of Pharmacy, 2016, 7(6)