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Kültürel Mirasın Geleceği 
Yaşar Tonta 
Hacettepe Üniversitesi 
Bilgi ve Belge Yönetimi Bölümü 
yunus.hacettepe.edu.tr/~tonta/tonta.html 
yasartonta@gmail.com 
@yasartonta 
ÜNAK2014, 17 Eylül 2014, İstanbul
Kültürel Mirasın Geleceği / The Future of Cultural Heritage
Kaynak: http://emlakansiklopedisi.com/wiki/silivri
F: Y. Tonta
F: Y. Tonta
Kültürel miras nedir? 
Anıtlar 
Yapı grupları 
Alanlar 
Kaynak: http://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext/
Miras bilimi 
“Kültürel mirasa erişim ve kültürel mirasın korunması, 
yorumlanması ve yönetimi bilimi” 
– Kimya, fizik, matematik, biyoloji 
– Arkeoloji, felsefe, etik, tarih, sanat tarihi 
– Ekonomi, sosyoloji, bilgisayar bilimleri ve mühendislik 
Kaynak: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritage_science
Kaynak: http://www.qub.ac.uk/schools/gap/StudyattheSchool/PostgraduateStudies/GraduateStudiesTaught/H Kaynak: http://www.bartletKt.auycnl.aakc:. uhkt/tph:e/r/iwtawgew/e.phrrieotragigtraeagSmecmsieceniescn/emc/erjeosu-rmnascl.com/
Kültürel miras niçin ihmal ediliyor? 
Ulus-devletlerin “vatandaşlık” tanımı 
Yeni ulusalcılık akımı 
Kasıtlı kollektif unutkanlık ve inkârın 
ulus kurmaya katkısı ve sonuçları . . . 
Kaynak: Van der Auwera, S. (2012)
İki Kere Yabancı 
Yerinde doğup 
yabanda kocamak 
İki yerde de yabancı 
olmak! 
Ayşe Lahur Kırtunç 
F: Y. Tonta
Kaynak: http://mypostalcards.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/mostar-bridge-bosnia-herzegovina.jpg
Kaynak: http://faceless-book.blogspot.com.tr/2012_08_01_archive.html
Kaynak: Photo Studio HADŽIĆ Mostar, https://aipetcher.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/002.jpg
Kaynak: http://digitalartsphotography.c Kaynak: http://bit.ly/1tX2b8n om/bosnia/96.htm
Kaynak: http://bit.ly/1pgZU01
Kaynak: http://www.theeuropeanlibrary.org/exhibition/buildings/images/pictures/bos_115.jpg
F: Y. Tonta
Kaynak: http://blogs.reuters.com/fullfocus/2014/05/09/sarajevo-then-and-now/#a=9
Kaynak: http://dunyacamileri.blogspot.com.tr/2011/02/ferhadija-camii-banja-luka-bosna-hersek.html
Kaynak: http://www.mojevijesti.ba/novost/41579/17-godisnjica-rusenja-ferhadije-u-banja-luci
Kaynak: http://bit.ly/1wmkLov
Savaşlarda ve silahlı çatışmalarda 
kültürel eserlerin, bellek kurumlarının 
yok edilmesi bir “savaş suçu” (1949 
Cenevre Sözleşmesi, md. 53)
“Balkan Alzheimer’s 
hastalığı” 
Kaynak: http://www.altinkitaplar.com.tr/partizanin-kizi/
Kaynak: http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567023/balkan_peninsula.htm
İhmal edilen kimin kültürü? 
Niçin “seçici” davranıyoruz?
Kaynak: http://www.kenney-mencher.com/pic_old/fertile_crescent_egypt/lesson_5_historic_era_fertile_crescent.htm
Kaynak: http://bit.ly/1DbLrNg 
Kaynak: http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dosya:G%C3%B6bekli_Tepe,_Urfa.jpg, Foto: Teoman Cimit, CC-BY Bazı hakları saklıdır
Kaynak: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Istanbul_-_Museo_archeol._-_Trattato_di_Qadesh_fra_ittiti_ed_egizi_%281269_a.C.%29_-_ 
Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg Foto: Giovanni Dall'Orto, 2006. CC-BY
Kaynak: http://bjornfree.com/galleries.html Foto: Bjørn Christian Tørrissen, CC-BY-SA Bazı hakları saklıdır.
Kaynak: http://www.cankaya.bel.tr/oku.php?yazi_id=5681
Genlerimizin yaklaşık %9’u Orta 
Asya’dan göç edenlerden genetik 
miras . . . 
Kaynak: Cinnioğlu, C. ve diğerleri (2004)
Kaynak: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galatia (çeviri: Y. Tonta)
1,7 
Kaynak: Ekşioğlu (2012)
1,07-2,26 
Kaynak: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:My_Son,_Vietnam.jpg, Foto: Bernard Gagnon, 1992, CC-BY_SA Bazı hakları saklıdır
3 
Kaynak: Salazar ve Marques (2005)
5 
Kaynak: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Stonehenge2007_07_30.jpg Foto: garethwiscombe, CC-BY Bazı hakları saklıdır
Kültürel mirasın korunması ve 
oyun kuramı
Kültürel Mirasın Geleceği / The Future of Cultural Heritage
Bu oyun senaryosu gerçek hayatta 
işler mi?
Kültürel mirasın ortaklaşa 
korunması mümkün mü?
“herkes toplumun kültürel yaşamına 
serbestçe katılma . . . ve bundan 
yararlanma hakkına sahiptir”. 
İnsan Hakları Evrensel Bildirgesi, 27. madde
Kültürel yaşama katılmak için ortak 
kültürel mirasımız olmalı
Avrupa Konseyi Toplum İçin Kültürel 
Mirasın Değeri Çerçeve Sözleşmesi 
İnsani gelişme 
Kültürel çeşitliliğin artırılması 
Kültürler arası diyaloğun geliştirilmesi 
Ekonomik kalkınma modelinin bir parçası 
“kendi mirası kadar ötekilerin kültürel mirasına . . . 
saygı göstermek” 
“kendi yasal sınırları içinde yer alan kültürel mirasın 
değerinin farkında” olmak 
Kaynak: http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/Commun/QueVoulezVous.asp?CL=ENG&CM=8&NT=199.
Balkan Alzheimer’s hastalığına 
yakalanmamalıyız
Homo Culturalis 
Kaynak: Güvenç (1995, s. 196)
Slaytlar İçin Kaynaklar 
2. Silistre, Fotoğraf Köstence Halk Kütüphanesi koleksiyonundan. 
3. Aziz Dimitrios Kilisesi, Ortaköy, Silivri, http://emlakansiklopedisi.com/wiki/silivri 
4. Aziz Dimitrios Kilisesi (Camii), Ortaköy, Silivri, Foto: Yaşar Tonta, CC-BY 
5. Caminin iç görünüşü, Ortaköy, Silivri, Foto: Yaşar Tonta, CC-BY 
6. http://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext/ 
7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritage_science 
8. http://www.qub.ac.uk/schools/gap/StudyattheSchool/PostgraduateStudies/GraduateStudiesTaught/HeritageScience/; 
http://www.bartlett.ucl.ac.uk/heritage/programmes/mres-msc ve http://www.heritagesciencejournal.com/ 
9. Van der Auwera, S. (2012). Contemporary conflict, nationalism, and the destruction of cultural property during armed 
conflict: A theoretical framework. Journal of Conflict Archaeology, 7(1): 49–65. 
10. Twice a Stranger, Bruce Clark. Foto: Yaşar Tonta, CC-BY 
11. http://mypostalcards.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/mostar-bridge-bosnia-herzegovina.jpg 
12. http://faceless-book.blogspot.com.tr/2012_08_01_archive.html 
13. Photo Studio HADŽIĆ Mostar, https://aipetcher.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/002.jpg 
14. http://digitalartsphotography.com/bosnia/96.htm ve http://bit.ly/1tX2b8n 
15. Bosna Hersek Ulusal Kütüphanesi (gece), http://bit.ly/1pgZU01 
16. Bosna Hersek Ulusal Kütüphanesi alevler içinde, 
http://www.theeuropeanlibrary.org/exhibition/buildings/images/pictures/bos_115.jpg 
17. Bosna Hersek Ulusal Kütüphanesi, «Don’t forget, remember and warn», Foto: Yaşar Tonta, CC-BY 
18. Bosna Hersek Ulusal Kütüphanesinin onarılmış hali, http://blogs.reuters.com/fullfocus/2014/05/09/sarajevo-then-and-now/# 
a=9 
19. Ferhadiye Camii, Banja Luka, http://dunyacamileri.blogspot.com.tr/2011/02/ferhadija-camii-banja-luka-bosna-hersek. 
html 
20. Ferhadiye Camii, Banja Luka (tahrib edildikten sonra) http://www.mojevijesti.ba/novost/41579/17-godisnjica-rusenja-ferhadije- 
u-banja-luci 
21. Ferhadiye Camii, Banja Luka (onarımda) http://bit.ly/1wmkLov 
23. Partizanın Kızı, http://www.altinkitaplar.com.tr/partizanin-kizi/
Slaytlar İçin Kaynaklar (devamla) 
24. Balkan Yarımadası (Balkan peninsula) http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567023/balkan_peninsula.htm 
26. Bereketli Hilal, http://www.kenney-mencher. 
com/pic_old/fertile_crescent_egypt/lesson_5_historic_era_fertile_crescent.htm 
27. Göbekli Tepe, http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dosya:G%C3%B6bekli_Tepe,_Urfa.jpg, Foto: Teoman Cimit, CC-BY Bazı 
hakları saklıdır; Kitap kapağı: http://www.idefix.com/kitap/gobekli-tepe-klaus-schmidt/ 
tanim.asp?sid=IKC7ZTFM4A4AXVUHD4JI 
28. Kadeş Barış Antlaşması, İstanbul Arkeoloji Müzesi, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Istanbul_- 
_Museo_archeol._-_Trattato_di_Qadesh_fra_ittiti_ed_egizi_%281269_a.C.%29_-_Foto_G._Dall%27Orto_28-5-2006.jpg 
Foto: Giovanni Dall'Orto, 2006. CC-BY 
29. Hitit Güneş Kursu, Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi, Ankara, http://bjornfree.com/galleries.html Foto: Bjørn 
Christian Tørrissen, CC-BY-SA Bazı hakları saklıdır. 
30. Hitit Güneşi Anıtı, Sıhhiye, Ankara, http://www.cankaya.bel.tr/oku.php?yazi_id=5681 
31. Cinnioğlu, C. ve diğerleri. (2004). Excavating Y-chromosome haplotype strata in Anatolia. Human Genetics, 114, 127- 
148. 
32. Anadolu’da yaşayan devletler ve uygarlıklar, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galatia (çeviri: Y. Tonta) 
33. Ekşioğlu, Ş.Z. (2012). Kültürel sermaye ve ekonomik kalkınma arasındaki ilişkinin girdi çıktı analizi ve fayda maliyet 
analizi yöntemleri ile Türkiye için değerlendirilmesi. (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Kadir Has Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler 
Enstitüsü, İstanbul. s. 123 
34. My Son Tapınağı, Vietnam, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:My_Son,_Vietnam.jpg, Foto: Bernard Gagnon, 
1992, CC-BY_SA Bazı hakları saklıdır 
35. Godella Korsan Kulesi (1958), Valencia, İspanya, Salazar, S.D.S. ve Marques, J.M. (2005). Valuing cultural heritage: 
the social benefits of restoring an old Arab tower. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 6, 69–77. 
36. Stonehenge, İngiltere, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Stonehenge2007_07_30.jpg Foto: garethwiscombe, CC-BY 
Bazı hakları saklıdır 
43. Avrupa Konseyi Toplum İçin Kültürel Mirasın Değeri Çerçeve Sözleşmesi. Kaynak: 
http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/Commun/QueVoulezVous.asp?CL=ENG&CM=8&NT=199. 
45. Güvenç, B. (1995). Kültür ve eğitim (Derlemeler). Ankara: Gündoğan Yayınları.
Kültürel Mirasın Geleceği 
Yaşar Tonta 
Hacettepe Üniversitesi 
Bilgi ve Belge Yönetimi Bölümü 
yunus.hacettepe.edu.tr/~tonta/tonta.html 
yasartonta@gmail.com 
@yasartonta 
ÜNAK2014, 17 Eylül 2014, İstanbul 
Bildirinin tam metni:http://bit.ly/1qYw1XT

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Kültürel Mirasın Geleceği / The Future of Cultural Heritage