Interpreting Causality

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University of Amsterdam and University College London

Saúde e medicina Tecnologia

Interpreting causality in the health sciences Federica Russo & Jon Williamson Philosophy, University of Kent

Causality and probability in the sciences ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Probabilistic evidence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mechanistic evidence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

We need both types of evidence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

A classic: Bradford Hill’s criteria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Contemporary medicine: IARC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Monistic accounts won’t do ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pluralistic accounts won’t do … either ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The way out: epistemic causality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Constraints on causal beliefs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

An application: epistemic causality in cancer science ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

To sum up ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

To conclude … and to research ahead ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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