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Healthcare in  Local and Global   Networks Prof. Dr. Timo R. Nyberg [email_address]
Personal  Health  Record Citizen networks (Ethical and legal matters) Personal Family Community Area Country Continent Insurance networks  $$$ Public health insurance Private health insurance Occupational health insurance Travel insurance Out-of-pocket Networks of care providers Primary care clinics Occupational health care providers Secondary care hospitals Speciality treatment organizations Out-patient programs Alternative care provider networks Public health & disease prevention Location based services Satelite network for GPS Cell network for positioning POI network for services RSS for interactive use ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Clinical lab networks  $ Long history of clinical chemistry Regulatory bodies Clinics & hospitals (& homes) Clinical labs (&POC) Pharmaceutical networks  $$ Regulatory bodies Pharmaceutical companies Pharmacies network Health food products Networks in Healthcare Arena Other important networks Medical specialty areas Local and Global
KNOWLEDGE Guidelines Graded evidence Databases: drugs, laboratory, genome Images and videos for training skills Ethical summaries Patient information Patient data Genome map Database of  ”all” previous patients Probably beneficial therapy Simulation Individualized prediction of the effects of treatment Patient’s values and choices Selection of treatment Selection of medical treatment in the future Decision support Doctor’s interpre- tation and experience Source: Kunnamo Paid by Insurance? Available nearby? Etc????
Insulin H Protaphan    32 U.  Metformin 500 mg  2 x 2 Aspirin 100 mg  1 x 1 Simvastatin 20 mg  1 x 1 Enalapril 20 mg  1 x 1 Amlodipine 5 mg  1 x 1 Medication  15.6.2005 New R       R R R R R Continuous medication 05.07.2003 Long-acting insulin Insulin H Protaphan  32 U.  M. Valli/KSKS  Type 2 diabetes  23.6.2001  Metformin  500 mg  Diformin retard  2 x 2 I. Kunnamo  Type 2 diabetes 12.11.2004 Aspirin  100 mg  Disperin  1 x 1 S. Miettinen   Antiplatelet drug 20.06.2004 Simvastatin  20 mg  Simvastatin Ratiopharm  1 x 1 I. Kunnamo   Hyperlipidaemia 04.12.1999 Enalapril  20 mg  Enalapril Generics  1 x 1 I Kunnamo   Hypertension 26.05.2005 Amlodipine  5 mg  Norvasc  1 x 1 K.Virta/KSKS  Hypertension Medication used during previous month 23.6.2001  Amoksisilliini  750 mg  Amoxin  1 x 2 I. Kunnamo  Acute maxillary sinusitis Medications withdrawn 21.02.1998 Hydroklorothiazide 25 mg  Diurex mite  1 x 1 K.Virta/KSKS  Hypertension + amiloridechloride  5 mg  Withdrawn 15.3.1998. Cause: Rash   I Kunnamo        Detailed view R R R R R R R Always visible view Medication data
Data must be available at the point and time  they are needed - if not, it is useless - if not, it is useless
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Mobile healthcare applications
Chronic diseases –  exploding need for care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],~10% of population
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Mobile care benefit
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Quality & Economics
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Economic considerations City of Turku 2006
Source: Valle T & Tuomilehto J, 2004 1)   Numbers Finland on  31.12.2004 Target value NOT in target (%) NOT in target (n) 1) T1:  HbA1c < 7,5 % T2:  HbA1c < 7,0 % T2:  RR < 135/85 T2:  LDL-kol < 2,6 Poor care quality results 72 % 167 300 82 % 190 500 69 % 139 400 79 % 26 400
19 x 8 x  TK 2005 Cost of poor therapy City of Helsinki 2004
Mobile Phone Test result RFID reader BlueTooth etc.
PDA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WEB (professional)
WEB (individual)
Lääkitys: 2.3.03 Ins Lantus, ... Allergiat: Penisiliini 20.02.98, .. Diagnoosi ja anamneesi: E11, Di.. Silmänpohj. kuvattu  21.6.02 Jalkatutkimus tehty 3.12.04 Laboratoriomittaukset: 12.02... Diabetes view Etunimi Sukunimi Ikä 73 v 7 kk Hetu 010132-xxxx Kotikatu 10, 00100  Puh. 060273849 Ilmoitukset/hälytykset Korkea HbA1C arvo !  Vuosikello & kontrollit Silmänpohjakuvaus uusittava ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Verenpaine Sydämen syke EKG Lämpötila Hengitystaajuus Jalkahoito Näkötestaus Silmäpohjakuvaus Ruokavalio Elämäntapamuutos Puhe, Internet  & SMS yhteys Motivointi Veren glukoosi Potilasympäristö Disease Master Diabeteshoidon asiakashallinta Doctorex MutliLab  Automaattinen tiedonsiirto Mobiili yhteys Automaattinen palaute(mm. sms) e-Klinikka Sähköinen konsultaatio  Omahoito & mittaukset Type 2 Diabetes care management Paino Tukitoimintoja Diabeteskeskus -paikalliskoordinaattori ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Effica Riskilaskuri Hoitosuositus Lähete Lisää toimintoja
City of 200000 population, target group about 30000  over 40-year-old men in occupational health care system Screening   with Internet  or PDA 30000 men Path   6 Other Intervention Therapy concepts Path   5 Combi Path   3 Insulin Path   2 Oral Path   4 Excercise Path 1 Diet 1  ½ hour 3  1 month  2  1 week Segmentation   based on a) risk screening, b) life style, and c) Motivation 10000 men 4  continuous Self care Self  measuremets Mobile  phone Intelligent  support  system FEED BACK ACT MEASURE
Cost-Justification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Technology Choises x   Mobile Phone   x   PDA   x  Internet Technical functionality Cost effectiveness Easyness  of use Notes Screening xx xxxx xxxxx xx xxx xxxx x xxx xxxxx Cell Phone, PDA and  Internet  ok Segmentation & Monitoring xxxx xxxx x xxxx xx xx xxxxx xxx xx Cell Phone and PDA  work well Intervention xxx xxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxx xxx xxxxx x Cell Phone & Internet OK  PDA best  Self Care xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xx xxxx xxxxx xxx x Cell Phone is the best  choise
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The most of technology
Body area network ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Wireless local area network ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mobile network ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Wide area network (Internet) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Conclution
. Thank You for Your Attention [email_address]

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Nyberg Goodit CeBit Tele Health Germany 2007

  • 1. Healthcare in Local and Global Networks Prof. Dr. Timo R. Nyberg [email_address]
  • 2.
  • 3. KNOWLEDGE Guidelines Graded evidence Databases: drugs, laboratory, genome Images and videos for training skills Ethical summaries Patient information Patient data Genome map Database of ”all” previous patients Probably beneficial therapy Simulation Individualized prediction of the effects of treatment Patient’s values and choices Selection of treatment Selection of medical treatment in the future Decision support Doctor’s interpre- tation and experience Source: Kunnamo Paid by Insurance? Available nearby? Etc????
  • 4. Insulin H Protaphan 32 U. Metformin 500 mg 2 x 2 Aspirin 100 mg 1 x 1 Simvastatin 20 mg 1 x 1 Enalapril 20 mg 1 x 1 Amlodipine 5 mg 1 x 1 Medication 15.6.2005 New R       R R R R R Continuous medication 05.07.2003 Long-acting insulin Insulin H Protaphan 32 U. M. Valli/KSKS Type 2 diabetes 23.6.2001 Metformin 500 mg Diformin retard 2 x 2 I. Kunnamo Type 2 diabetes 12.11.2004 Aspirin 100 mg Disperin 1 x 1 S. Miettinen Antiplatelet drug 20.06.2004 Simvastatin 20 mg Simvastatin Ratiopharm 1 x 1 I. Kunnamo Hyperlipidaemia 04.12.1999 Enalapril 20 mg Enalapril Generics 1 x 1 I Kunnamo Hypertension 26.05.2005 Amlodipine 5 mg Norvasc 1 x 1 K.Virta/KSKS Hypertension Medication used during previous month 23.6.2001 Amoksisilliini 750 mg Amoxin 1 x 2 I. Kunnamo Acute maxillary sinusitis Medications withdrawn 21.02.1998 Hydroklorothiazide 25 mg Diurex mite 1 x 1 K.Virta/KSKS Hypertension + amiloridechloride 5 mg Withdrawn 15.3.1998. Cause: Rash I Kunnamo       Detailed view R R R R R R R Always visible view Medication data
  • 5. Data must be available at the point and time they are needed - if not, it is useless - if not, it is useless
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.  
  • 11.
  • 12. Source: Valle T & Tuomilehto J, 2004 1) Numbers Finland on 31.12.2004 Target value NOT in target (%) NOT in target (n) 1) T1: HbA1c < 7,5 % T2: HbA1c < 7,0 % T2: RR < 135/85 T2: LDL-kol < 2,6 Poor care quality results 72 % 167 300 82 % 190 500 69 % 139 400 79 % 26 400
  • 13. 19 x 8 x  TK 2005 Cost of poor therapy City of Helsinki 2004
  • 14. Mobile Phone Test result RFID reader BlueTooth etc.
  • 15.
  • 18.
  • 19. City of 200000 population, target group about 30000 over 40-year-old men in occupational health care system Screening with Internet or PDA 30000 men Path 6 Other Intervention Therapy concepts Path 5 Combi Path 3 Insulin Path 2 Oral Path 4 Excercise Path 1 Diet 1 ½ hour 3 1 month 2 1 week Segmentation based on a) risk screening, b) life style, and c) Motivation 10000 men 4 continuous Self care Self measuremets Mobile phone Intelligent support system FEED BACK ACT MEASURE
  • 20.
  • 21. Technology Choises x Mobile Phone x PDA x Internet Technical functionality Cost effectiveness Easyness of use Notes Screening xx xxxx xxxxx xx xxx xxxx x xxx xxxxx Cell Phone, PDA and Internet ok Segmentation & Monitoring xxxx xxxx x xxxx xx xx xxxxx xxx xx Cell Phone and PDA work well Intervention xxx xxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxx xxx xxxxx x Cell Phone & Internet OK PDA best Self Care xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xx xxxx xxxxx xxx x Cell Phone is the best choise
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. . Thank You for Your Attention [email_address]

Notas do Editor

  1. Nokia has old that GPS will be in every phone