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The Importance Of Symbolism In Macbeth
Macbeth Essay – Yomna Mahmoud
Can evil reign over good? In Macbeth by William Shakespeare, the main character Macbeth
undergoes a dramatic transition from seeming a brave warrior to being perceived the despicable
villain of the play. Macbeth's consequential modification serves to convince the audience of the
inconsistency of humanity and the significance of avarice in germinating unvirtuous behavior.
While Shakespeare introduces Macbeth as an essentially honourable warrior, in the exposition he
has minor faults. Firstly, Macbeth is characterized as brave and valiant. Shakespeare writes,
"Dismayed not this our captains, Macbeth and Banquo? Yes, as sparrows eagles, or the hare the
lion." (32–35) Shakespeare creates a comical tone through "Yes", an ironic affirmation that implies
the impossibility of Macbeth's fearfulness. Animal symbolism is adopted in likening Macbeth to an
eagle and a lion, both characteristically fearless and intrepid animals. Moreover, Shakespeare
establishes Macbeth as virtuous and loyal. Shakespeare describes, "With his brandished steel, which
smoked with bloody execution." (17) Kinaesthetic imagery in "brandished" illustrates Macbeth's
passion at defeating his kingdom's enemies which demonstrates his loyalty. "Smoked" implies
hyperbolically that Macbeth's weapon has garnered an abundance of heat from his honourable and
fervent movements. Finally, Shakespeare determines arrogance to be Macbeth's minor fault. He
says, "And thane of Cawdor too: went it not so?" (89) The conjunction and adverb betray Macbeth's
purpose in reminding Banquo of the power he was promised than Banquo wasn't. Furthermore,
Macbeth's use of a rhetorical question indicates his wish for Banquo to acknowledge his superiority.
As the play advances, Macbeth nature is progressively tainted with bad qualities. Primarily, Macbeth
becomes guilty. Shakespeare communicates, "No. This hand will rather the multitudinous seas
incarnadine, making the green one red."(72–73) The adjective choice in "multitudinous" underscores
the impossibility of washing away Macbeth's bad deeds no matter the abundance of seas, which
establishes his regretfulness. His guilt is also revealed through visual imagery in "incarnadine", which
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Macbeth And Banquo Relationship Essay
Friendship
The relationship between Macbeth and Banquo
The relationship between Banquo and Macbeth was varying from the time goes. They were friends
before the three witches' prophecies. Macbeth was ambitious to be the king because of the
prediction. After attained his wish to be crowned, he was suspicious and afraid of Banquo that his
descendants would break his reign, as the win, he said as well. Ironically, Banquo still saw Macbeth
as a friend. However, out of fear and the ambitious, Macbeth killed Banquo. In a conclusion, the
relationship between Banquo and Macbeth has been changed a lot as the time goes.
Is it based on genuine respect and friendship at the beginning of the play?
It is based on genuine respect and friendship and the beginning of the play. However, Macbeth hasn't
been genuine since the moment he decided to kill Duncan. Banquet sees Macbeth as a genuine
friend. He...show more content...
It impels the darkness side of Macbeth and reveal it, to make his ambitious to the truth. Before the
prophecies, Banquo and Macbeth fought in the same battle, they are comrades in arm. So they form
the friendship out of lives. They were friends who give lives to one another until they meet the three
witches. Macbeth becomes overwhelmingly suspicious and paranoids. He is eager to the position
of King. After he murdered the king, Banquo actually detects a little bit hint of that. "Thou hast it
now: King, Cawdor, glam is, all, As the weird women promis'd; and , I for, Thou play' dst most
foully for't; yet it was said it should not stand in the posterity......" Eventually, Macbeth killed his
former friend at last. Since then, Macbeth's innocent has gone with the wind. In a word, Macbeth is
captive by the prophecies, and he became the slavery of his own fate, the prophecies are irritants to
Macbeth's ambitious, urge him to killed Duncan, Banquo and Macduff's family
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Deception in Macbeth by Shakespeare Essay
Deception is defined as "the act of tricking someone by telling them something that is not true". In
the play, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, deception is always present and things are not always
what they appear to be. In this great work of literature, the three witches; the Thane of Cawdor;
and Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are the very embodiments of trickery and show us the true effects
deception can have on man. From the first scene of the play, the reader immediately gets a glimpse
of the deception meshed into Macbeth's world. The quote "Fair is foul and foul is fair" is a
commonly used by the three witches, spoken in their equivocal language. This same language of
vagueness is used when the witches encounter Macbeth and Banquo on the...show more content...
The depiction of timeless issues such as these is what makes the storyline of the play compelling
to me. Also, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are both strong conveyors of deceit. From the onset on
the play, Macbeth is characterized as strong and loyal to his king and country. However, once the
witches' prophecy is planted in his head, his thirst for King is so intense that it cannot be
quenched and slowly his admirable traits are erased. When Macbeth is preparing for the King's
arrival at his house, he starts to question his murderous thoughts. He states that the King will be
here in "double trust" , for Macbeth will be his hostess and will also be acting as a subject of the
state. How can he possibly do such a grim task? The answer is Lady Macbeth. She lusts after
becoming Queen and living a life of fantasy and does everything in her power to persuade her
husband to kill the King. She questions his courage, she feeds his ego and she emasculates poor
Macbeth all in an effort to get what she wants disguised as what is best for him. When he agrees,
she tells him to "look like th'innocent flower, but be the serpent under't" in order to commit this
regicide. Lady Macbeth, such a beautiful woman, is actually a cunning, strategic and determined
lady – so determined that she's willing to risk everything and make her husband lie to the king and
betray him. It's funny how things are not always what they appear to be. In conclusion, the
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Body Paragraph On Macbeth
Body paragraph 1
Macbeth is the main character in this Play, he is at the beginning a guy who seems emotionless
and cold. He wants to be king and to have the ultimate power, he wants his wife to be happy and
proud of him.To achieve all his goals he tries everything to become a friend of the king, duncan, and
is really nice to him even thought he just has the ultimate power in his mind. After a while Macbeth
is getting tired of always being nice and faking everything so his wife is trying to persuade him to
keep doing everything to be king. Macbeth is getting help from three witches who set them all the
thoughts about being king in his mind, with his wife many people want to convince him to kill
duncan, so Macbeth is under a lot of pressure. At the end of the play when macbeth killed duncan
and reached his goal to be king,he is really confident and full of himself what makes him think he
can get anything and win everything, but when he fights against Mcduff his head got cut off and he
dies.
The witches tell banquo and macbeth but basically Macbeth that he can be king and show him how
nice it would be to be king, they tell them they can...show more content...
The purpose of this essay is to examine Macbeth's choices and show how he is driven by choice
and not by fate. I believe that the witches who sent Macbeth the idea of having this beautiful life
as a king what made him wants to be king and to kill Duncan.Macbeth was manipulated from the
three witches but he still hadn't to do it. Besides that Macbeth wives, Lady Macbeth, always
forces him to keep trying his best to be king shows that it's not all his free will and he maybe
doesn't really feel like doing it. But through the play at the end you can realize that he got no
problems with killing these people and that he actually wants it and wants to reach his
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Essay On Madness In Macbeth
The Descent into Madness
Macbeth is a famous, Shakespearian, Scottish tragedy about a mad king. It is most famous for its
depiction of corrupt humans, and truly the most corrupted one is the main character himself,
Macbeth. Starting out as a noble warrior, and ending up as a bloodthirsty and heartless king, Macbeth
goes through immense changes throughout the play. But what caused Macbeths descent into
madness?
In Macbeth witchcraft is the very thing that both starts and spurs the plot forward. Although the
witches do not come forth and bluntly tell Macbeth to murder the king, they do plant the thought in
his head. By using subtle persuasion and temptation they set him upon the path of a murderer. Later
when Macbeth returns to ask for another prophecy they give vague...show more content...
It is a notion often used in Greek tragedies and even ties into Christianity. The point of the trope
was to show the punishment given out in response to arrogance in humans. However, Macbeth
fits more the story of a Christian tragedy, especially because he, like Adam, was tempted by his
already corrupted wife. Even though it ended tragically for Macbeth, there remained a silver of
hope for the people in the play, the newly crowned king, that had all the virtues that Macbeth
lacked. This sad, but possibly hopeful ending is a defining trait of the Christian tragedies. On the
contrary, Macbeth does not acquire any shred of hope, his position of superiority at the beginning of
the play quickly falls apart. He had already been promoted, but his arrogance and impatience led to
him killing the king instead of waiting it out. His descent into madness is downright pitiful and is in
stark contrast to the fierce and proud warrior in the beginning of the play. Thus, the writing
demanded that Macbeth must fall, especially the guilt he suffers from drags him further and further
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In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the theme of guilt and conscience is one of many explored throughout
the play. Macbeth, is a well respected Scottish noble who in the beginning of the play is a man
everyone looks up to; however as the play progresses he makes a number of bad decisions.
Eventually, as a result of his actions he suffers guilt and this plays heavily upon his character until
his personality is completely destroyed. Shakespeare uses a range of techniques in order to develop
this theme such as, characters, imagery. Shakespeare uses the title character of Macbeth to
effectively develop the theme of guilt and conscience in his play. Several times in the play we see
Macbeth's character crumbling as a result of a guilty conscience. At...show more content...
Macbeth's conscience is further tormented after he kills Duncan. He begins to get paranoid and
hallucinates, hearing voices saying, "Sleep, Sleep no more! For Macbeth has murdered sleep".
As well as seeing the ghost of his murdered friend Banquo at the diner table, he also develops
insomnia, and goes so far on as to suggest that he is jealous of Duncan because he can sleep
forever whereas he cannot sleep at all. He also loses his appetite and can no longer eat well; this
shows that his insides are turning with the memory that he himself had killed a King who had been
so good to him and to Scotland. After getting Banquo killed, Macbeth sees his ghost at the banquet
with twelve bloody gashes in his head; this makes Macbeth completely insane in an instant. He is
not only scared by seeing the ghost of Banquo, but also by the thought that he had done these
horrible things, and that his soul would be haunted by his murdered friends ghost for ever. It is
through the main characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth that this theme of guilt and conscience
is so vividly portrayed. Likewise at the beginning of the play Lady Macbeth is a very strong
character, but this strength crumbles as the play progresses due to her guilty conscience. At the
beginning Lady Macbeth tries to muster the strength to force her kind natured husband into killing
Duncan. She says things like, "unsex me here" in an attempt to muster
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Manipulation in Macbeth Essay example
Mac–nipulation In William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth", manipulation is a very effective device.
The main character Macbeth is a puppet controlled by the words coming from the three witches and
Lady Macbeth. The four troublemakers provide Macbeth with the motivation and confidence he
needs to kill Duncan and perform other dark actions. Macbeth is very ambitious; there's no doubt
about this. However, there is no sign of him changing from a loyal man to a power hungry man.
That is until outside influences begin to interfere with his life. The people with the greatest impact
on Macbeth are his wife, Lady Macbeth and the witches. However, he then learns to manipulate
others himself. In the end, all the treachery is revealed and he realizes...show more content...
He wonders why the witches said that the prophecies were bad when they are such good news. Once
again the witches offer half–truths to Macbeth and he is easily persuaded that he's invincible and
almighty. "Be Bloody, bold, and resolute; laugh to scorn/ the power of man, for none of woman
born/ shall harm Macbeth." (IV, i). Macbeth believes that he is unconquerable because of the
visions from the witches. The manipulation of the bloody Child gave Macbeth a false sense of
security. Macbeth thinks that there is no person that has not been born of a woman, which is what
makes him think he is even more unbeatable. This is the second and last time that Macbeth hears
from the witches. Just like the first time, he reacts on impulse to them and winds up being
murdered by Macduff, who was born from a cesarean section. Macbeth's first attempt at
manipulation was unsuccessful. "If you shall cleave to my consent, when 'tis/ it shall make honor
for you." (II, i). Macbeth is trying to get Banquo to join him because he suspects Banquo may know
about the murder of Duncan. Banquo is decent and doesn't trust the witches' prophecies so he
chooses not to join Macbeth. Banquo shows his courage by standing up to Macbeth and doing what
is right, not what is easy. Because Macbeth has failed to manipulate Banquo he decides to have him
killed by two henchmen. In addition, he tells them to kill Banquo's son,
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How Does Macbeth's Loss Of Control
This scene is especially important to the whole play. While it is very brief, the scene examines how
Macbeth is losing control over his subjects and how they are turning against him. Lennox and a
random Lord discuss the murders of Duncan and Banquo. Lennox remarks how the two murders are
strange because in each one, it appeared that the fathers were killed by their own children. It appears
that the two believe that Macbeth was involved in both murders. They plan to join up with
Malcolm and Macduff in England. They both express their desire for Malcolm to take back the
throne from Macbeth. They even call Macbeth a tyrant on Line 25. The random lord might be a
representation of most of Macbeth's lords and that they share similar views to the
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Control In Macbeth Essay
In Shakespeare's tragedy Macbeth, the witches, along with Macbeth's ambitions, are in control;
Shakespeare reveals that control through the paradoxes in the witches' prophecies and through
Macbeth's thought process, all of which work to develop the idea that death is inevitable. The first
instance where control can be seen is after the witches gave their prophecies. Macbeth's first thought
after hearing the prophecies is murder. The witches never said anything about how Macbeth is
going to become king, however, Macbeth draws his own plot and tries to do things his own way.
Even though it was Macbeth's own decision to kill King Duncan, the witches were the ones who
influenced him by giving him the prophecy. Shakespeare reveals Macbeth's...show more content...
His desire to stay in power overcomes him as he realizes that Banquo's son may take his place.
Shakespeare reveals Macbeth's feelings about his best friend after becoming king in another
soliloquy: "To be thus is nothing; but to be safely thus. Our fears in Banquo stick deep, and in his
royalty of nature reigns that which would be fear'd..." (3.1.48–51). Macbeth's fears of Banquo are
expressed, and it all started because he heard that prophecy about Banquo. Macbeth does not see
much point in becoming king if he in not "safely thus". In order to preserve his power, he feels
the need to sacrifice other people's lives. The murderous path he has chosen will only lead him to
death, as people will find out and kill him for it, contributing to the theme that death is inevitable.
In conclusion, Macbeth's desire to stay in power is what made him choose to take another life;
however, if it was not for the witches, he would not have felt a need to carry out any of the deeds
he has done. The last prophecies that Macbeth hears are meant to assure his safety; however, he can
not be too sure. The first apparition warns him of MacDuff, but the second and third apparitions
counter that by making the illusion that Macbeth is perfectly safe and that nobody can harm him.
Shakespeare highlights Macbeth's continuous desire to be safe and to remain in power in his
response to
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Why Is Lady Macbeth A Villain
QUESTION A
Macbeth is Shakespeare's shortest play containing 28 scenes in total. Of these, Lady Macbeth
appears in or is referred to in 11 scenes. In the last two scenes, she is briefly discussed by Macbeth
and the doctor, and then she contributes nothing more than a cry off–stage, and in two other scenes,
she has a total of seven lines. This means she is on stage for barely one–third of the play, yet she
ranks as one of Shakespeare's greatest female villains and one of the most notorious female villains
in Western literature. In a well–structured essay, account for the power of Lady Macbeth as a
character and as a villain.
Lady Macbeth is the wife of the main character, Macbeth in the play Macbeth by William
Shakespeare. During...show more content...
In Act 5, Scene 1, she then confesses her part in the murder and commits suicide.
The death of Lady Macbeth makes her husband think deeply about the concept of time and morality.
QUESTION C
For Lady Macbeth's madness in Act 5 to be believable, Shakespeare has to foreshadow at least the
possibility of her madness earlier on in the play. Review the scenes with Lady Macbeth carefully,
paying close attention to what she says. How does Shakespeare foreshadow Lady Macbeth's
eventual madness in this play?
In the beginning, Lady Macbeth is set to make her husband king, even if it means killing the current
one. As soon as she finds out about Macbeth's encounter with the three weird sisters, she
immediately starts to plan the murder. She then questions Macbeth's courage of executing the
murder. She calls upon the spirits to give her energy to go ahead and carry out the plan.
"The raven himself is hoarse
That croaks the fatal entrance of Duncan
Under my battlements. Come, you spirits
That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,
And fill me from the crown to the toe top–full
Of direst cruelty. Make thick my
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The Downfall Of Macbeth's Insane
In the play Macbeth, Macbeth goes completely insane. At the very beginning of the play, the three
witches tell Macbeth what his future holds. Later in the play, Lady Macbeth convinces Macbeth that
he needs to kill Duncan. Even further into the play, Macbeth loses his mind and goes on a rampage
killing Macduff's castle and his family. How Macbeth loses his mind though, is up in the air. It is a
mixture of of external and internal influences from other people and himself. The downfall of
Macbeth can be blamed on the witches, Lady Macbeth, and Macbeth himself.
First, the downfall of Macbeth can be blamed on the three witches. In the beginning of act one of
Macbeth, the witches are all having a meeting together. Macbeth and Banquo come by and the
witches tell each of them what is in store for them in the future. In particular, the final witch says,
"All hail Macbeth, that shalt be King hereafter!" (act 1:1 line 50). This statement influences
Macbeth to strive to be king, no matter what he has to do. Even if it involves killing King Duncan,
Macbeth will do it. In the next act, Macbeth does just that and kills King Duncan. He does this
because he was influenced by the witches and wanted to fulfill his prophecy that he would be king.
...show more content...
At the end of act one, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are arguing over whether to kill Duncan or not.
Macbeth doesn't want to do it because he is scared and he urges Lady Macbeth to stop talking
about it. Lady Macbeth on the other hand, wants to continue and kill Duncan so she can be queen.
Lady Macbeth says, "When you durst do it, then you were a man." (act 1:7 line 49). She influences
Macbeth in this line. Lady Macbeth calls Macbeth unmanly and afraid. She knows how to push his
buttons in order for him to do what she wants. This is why Lady Macbeth is another person to
blame for Macbeth's
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Character Analysis of Macbeth Essay
"Macbeth" a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, portrays, how the main character Macbeth,
transforms from a war hero, to a murdering villain. Macbeth starts out as the thane of Glamis and
steadily rises to become King of Scotland. The higher Macbeth rose on his road of power the more
corrupt and evil he became. The character change of Macbeth ignites the whole theme of the play.
Macbeth is shown as a vigorous war hero in the opening scene. "And fortune, on his damned
quarrel smiling showed like a rebel's whore. But all's too weak for brave Macbeth." (1.2 16.18) The
captain expressing the braveness of great Macbeth in Scotland's battle with the invading Norway
hordes. It didn't take long for the people of...show more content...
Macbeth decides that he wont murder the king. Lady Macbeth's determination to become queen
influences Macbeth's decision.
"If it were done when tis done, then twere it be done quickly" (1.7 1–2) Macbeth is toying with the
notion to murder King Duncan. Macbeth would not be satisfied until he ruled all Scotland! An idea
turned into a priority, Macbeth wasn't thinking of killing the king he was sure of it. "Is this a
dagger which I see before me, the handle toward my hand...."(2.1 42–43) Macbeth's vision turned out
to be a false creation of the mind that led macbeth to believe that fate was telling him to kill King
Duncan.
Near the end of the play Macbeths true evilness comes out. Macbeth paranoia leads him to believe
that everyone is out to get him. " So is he mine, and in such bloody distance that every minute of his
thrusts against my hear'st life" (3.1 128–130) Macbeth grows suspicious of Banquo. The witch's
predictions of Banquo's kids becoming king engulfed all thoughts in Macbeth's head. "I'll make
assurance double sure." (4.1 93) Macbeth is making sure Banquo and his son fleance are murdered.
Macbeth felt the it was best to hire murders to handle fleance and Banquo. Macbeth is overcome
with evil. "From this moment the very firstling of my heart shall be the firstling of my mind" (4.1
165–168) Macbeth's mind no
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Macbeth
According to the classical view, tragedy should arouse feelings of pity and fear in the audience.
Does Macbeth do this?
Tragedy has most definitely influenced the viewer's thoughts on Macbeth within this play. In
Shakespeare's Macbeth, the audience sees a gradual breakdown in the character of Macbeth himself,
due to the tragic events that unfold during the play. This has a direct effect on the audience's views
and thoughts of Macbeth, thus creating pity and fear within the audience. Macbeth, being a man and
a human being himself, is in–clined to some forms of temptation, to which man himself has quite
often succumbed. The guilt that Mac–beth experiences after the death of his beloved King Duncan
also experienced in every human's life,...show more content...
The events in which took place after this increase our pity of Macbeth. The audience sees a grown,
noble and mighty officer degraded into a pool of immense guilt.
Macbeth was, shortly after the murdering incident, driven insane by the immense guilt produced by
his withered conscience. The dagger that was used in the killing of King Duncan haunted him
before the murder took place. This tragedy in the play gives us both fear of where the sword came
from and pity for Macbeth's character that had degraded to such a point that he has become paranoid.
"Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch
thee. I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to
sight? Or art thou but A dagger of mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat–oppressed brain?
..."
[II.i.33–39]
The events before the murder of Duncan, which include Macbeth's fear of killing Duncan, the timing
at–which it will take place; all of which these things made the audience fearful. Macbeth seemed
nervous in a way, for he loved his king and would do anything in his strength to protect him and his
family:
"The service and loyalty...your throne and state, children and servants, Which do but what they
should by doing everything Safe toward your love and hon–our..."
Macbeth [I.iv.22–27]
Macbeth knew that Duncan was a kind man, and Duncan thought that others were like him (as noble
and
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Critical Reflection Of Macbeth
Macbeth, the story of how a man's desire to fulfill his prophecy and how it leads to his tragic
downfall where he is unable to fulfill the joys of life. Toward the end of play Macbeth is losing
his final battle to become king of Scotland when he gets word of his wife passing, this leads to a
reflection of his life and the meaning of that term. The purpose of this insight shows his approach on
the meaning of life as a whole, not just his personal life's tale. This reflection becomes important
because it gives insight into Macbeth's thoughts on the journey one–man takes in life. Whether or
not Macbeth's insight on life is true or not depends on whom you ask. The way someone builds a
conclusion about life tends to rely on their own personal experiences, so Macbeth's point of view
may be expected considering his actions throughout the play. This passage from Macbeth has a
meaningful insight into the plays deeper meaning of the corrupting power of unchecked
ambitions because it shows the outcome of how far ones man's corruption can lead to his ultimate
downfall. This passage serves many purposes towards the play, however I would like to focus on
how it shows Macbeth's development of thought about life. With his loss of the battle and his wife
Lady Macbeth, he is able to create his overall saddening impression of life. Which was shown in the
first line of his reflection, because he has lost the battle everything he has been through is now
pointless and he will never become the
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Running Head: Macbeth
Critical Review of Macbeth by William Shakespeare
[Aijaz Ahmed Shaikh]
[Karachi University]
Critical Review of Macbeth by William Shakespeare
Introduction
Not only is Macbeth by far the shortest of William Shakespeare's great tragedies, but it is also
anomalous in some structural respects. Like Othello (1604) and only a very few other
Shakespearean plays, Macbeth is without the complications of a subplot. (Bradley, 1905)
Consequently, the action moves forward in a swift and inexorable rush. More significantly, the
climax the murder of Duncan takes place very early in the play. As a result, attention is focused on
the various consequences of the crime rather than on the ambiguities or moral dilemmas that had
...show more content...
Macbeth, who starts more tentatively, becomes stronger, or perhaps more inured, as he faces the
consequences of his initial crime.
Conclusion
The play examines the effects of evil on Macbeth's character and on his subsequent moral behavior.
The later murders flow naturally out of the first. Evil breeds evil because Macbeth, to protect
himself and consolidate his position, is forced to murder again (Harbage, 1963). Successively, he
kills Banquo, attempts to murder Fleance, and brutally exterminates Macduff's family. As his crimes
increase, Macbeth's freedom seems to decrease, but his moral responsibility does not. His actions
become more cold–blooded as his options disappear. Shakespeare does not allow Macbeth any
moral excuses. The dramatist is aware of the notion that any action performed makes it more likely
that the person will perform other such actions. The operation of this phenomenon is apparent as
Macbeth finds it increasingly easier to rise to the gruesome occasion. However, the dominant
inclination never becomes a total determinant of behavior, so Macbeth does not have the excuse of
loss of free will. It does however become ever more difficult to break the chain of events that are
rushing him toward moral and physical destruction.
As he degenerates, he becomes more deluded about his invulnerability and more emboldened. What
he gains in will and confidence is counterbalanced and eventually toppled by the iniquitous weight of
the events he set
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Influences On Macbeth
Macbeth Analytical Essay
In life, there are two types of people: those who do the right thing and those who don't. In the play
Macbeth, by Shakespeare, the main character Macbeth is given a prophecy by three witches that
says he will become king; however, there is no descending line of kings of his own blood. With the
knowledge of the Witches' prophecy,Macbeth's ambition, and manipulation from his wife, Lady
Macbeth, Macbeth is quickly dragged into a never–ending, bloody murder rampage to obtain the
crown and get rid of those who stand in the way of obtaining it as well. Macbeth constantly battles
with his moral dilemmas; however, he easily falls victim to influences that go against his morals.
Influences on major characters emphasize how easily one's decision making can be negatively
affected, resulting in one going against his or her morals/integrity.
The influence of the Witches' prophecy used by Shakespeare, change Lady Macbeth's and Banquo's
decision making which goes against their integrity. After Lady Macbeth receives a letter from
Macbeth describing his experience with the three witches' and their prophecy, she speaks about
Duncan's fatal death. She says to herself, "Fill me from the crown to the toe top–full of direst
cruelty. Make thick my blood. Stop up th' access and passage to remorse, that no compunctious
visitings of nature `shake my fell purpose" (1.5.49–54). Because of the witches' prophecy, Lady
Macbeth obsesses over acquiring inhuman traits to be able
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The Free Will of Macbeth Essay
The Free Will of Macbeth Destiny "Destiny is not a matter of chance, it is a matter of choice; it is
not a thing to be waited for, it is a thing to be achieved." (William Jennings Bryan) Are we in
control of our own destiny, our own fate, or are our lives really already planned and mapped out
for us? Does Macbeth willfully choose evil in order to achieve his "destiny"? Or, is his "destiny"
doomed by the witches' prophecies? Macbeth may not have made any of his same choices, if the
three Weird sisters hadn't come to him. In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Macbeth is no pawn of fate.
Although Macbeth was destined to become king, the path he chose to take to achieve his aspiration
of obtaining the throne was of his own free...show more content...
He's here in double trust: first as I his kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed; then
as his host, who should against his murderer shut the door, not bear the knife myself (39)...We
will proceed no further in this business"(41). Yet, Macbeth's desire to become king overrides his
feelings for Duncan as he continues to do such evil. Macbeth believes that he can only fix his
wrongs with more wrongs, therefore he was, in fact, acting on his own volition. "Things bad
begun make strong themselves by ill"(95). After he had attained his destiny, Macbeth felt that
Banquo would become a serious threat. He did not like the fact that Banquo was destined to be a
father to a whole line of kings. "Our fears in Banquo stick deep, and in his royalty of nature reigns
that which would be feared...If `t be so, for Banquo's issue have I filed my mind; for them the
gracious Duncan have I murdered..."(85). The path Macbeth chooses to take in order to stay at the
throne was to have Banquo killed. But, Macbeth was never destined to kill anyone. Killing Duncan,
Banquo and Macduff's whole household were all his decisions to attain his destiny. Throughout the
play, Macbeth proves that there is a destiny, it just a matter of how one chooses to attain it. Destiny
is a thing to be achieved, through choices. Fate has no bearing over what choices are made. Yet,
Macbeth may not have made the same choices
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Macbeths Downfall Essay
In William Shakespeare's Macbeth, the main character, Macbeth, is a brave and loyal subject to the
King of Scotland, but as the play progresses, his character begins to change drastically. Evil and
unnatural powers, as well as his own passion to become king, take over his better half and
eventually lead to his downfall. The three main factors that intertwine with one another that
contribute to Macbeth's tragic end are the prophecies told by the three witches, Lady Macbeth's
influence, and finally, Macbeth's excessive passion and ambition which drove his desire to become
king to the utmost extreme. The prophecy told by the three witches was what triggers the other
factors that contribute to Macbeth s downfall. In the first act, the witches...show more content...
Lady Macbeth provides a scheme for Macbeth to assassinate the King. She is manipulative and
persuasive in corrupting Macbeth s judgement. "What beast was't then that you break this
enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; And to be more than what you
were, you would be so much more the man." (Act I. Sc.VII) In this quote, Lady Macbeth is
agitating Macbeth by saying he is not a man if he does not do what he says he is going to do,
which is to murder the king of course.
This angers Macbeth and enables him to follow Lady Macbeth's scheme to kill the King easier.
Macbeth's first murder is definitely a trying experience for him. However, as the play progresses,
killing seems easy and the only solution to maintain his reign of the people of Scotland. Macbeth
becomes increasingly ambitious as the play goes on.
The witches prophecies and Lady Macbeth's influence intensifies his ambition and drives Macbeth
to obtain and maintain his title of Scotland by whatever means, even murdering his best friend,
Banquo. "Upon my head they placed a fruitless crown, ...no son of mine succeeding. If't be so, for
Banquo's issue have I filed my mind; For them the gracious Duncan I have murder'd; ...To make
them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! (Act III. sc.I) At this point Macbeth's passion becomes more
and more extreme to the point where no one stands in his way. His greed, violence, and hunger for
power drastically declines his
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Macbeth Act 4 Analysis
Act four, scene two, is a very important piece of the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare. In
this scene, Macbeth has Macduff's wife, children, and others in his castle killed while Macduff is
in England. This is the pivotal moment in the play because now Macduff and Macbeth have to
fight. By some, this is viewed as the climax because it is essentially the last straw. In this scene,
people are exposed to just how awful Macbeth is. For him to kill a man's wife and children while his
castle is unprotected, is the lowest of the low. This is so horrible because Macduff's wife and child
are innocent and are no threat to Macbeth. At this point, Macbeth is killing for amusement. Also, in
this scene, Lady Macduff and her son have a conversation. In this exchange, the two say very ironic
last words. In act four, scene two, there are three important messages that relate to the rest of the
play; manhood, madness, and foul and fair. The first important theme in act...show more content...
In the opening lines of act four, scene two, Lady Macduff says,"He had none; his flight was
madness. When our actions do not, our fears make us traitors." She is saying that it was crazy for
Macduff to leave and begins to think he is a traitor. The theme of madness also relates to other
parts of the play. In act three, scene two, Macbeth says to Lady Macbeth, "O, full of scorpions is
my mind, dear wife! Thou know'st that Banquo, and his Fleance lives." At this point in the play,
Macbeth is so bothered by the person he has become that he can't sleep. He feels like there are
scorpions in his brain. Macbeth has gone mad and is not the same hero he was in the beginning of
the play. In fact, he is the very opposite. He has become a serial killer and is getting ready to
commit another murder by killing his best friend. Why? Because he talks himself into believing that
it is the right thing to
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Essay about Macbeth
We see in the play Macbeth that when the motivation to succeed in life becomes overpowering, other
people may easily influence one and elements and one may decide on wrongful actions to achieve a
goal. Some of the influences on Macbeth include the witches and the apparitions, Lady Macbeth, and
lastly Macbeth's own insecurities and misguided attempts to control his future.
The witches and their prophecies are the first major influence on Macbeth's actions. Macbeth seems
happy and content with himself until the witches tell him he will be king. He begins immediately to
consider murdering Duncan. "If good, why do I yield to that suggestion / Whose horrid image
doth unfix my hair / And make my seated heart knock at my ribs, / Against...show more content...
24–29). When Macbeth decides not to continue with their plan to murder Duncan, his wife urges him
to act on his desires or he will think of himself as a coward. She says, "Art thou afeard / To
be the same in thine own act and valour / As thou art in desire?" (I, vii. 42–44). She then
makes sure he will perform the deed by taking an active role in preparing for the murder. "his
two chamberlains / Will I with wine and wassel so convince," (I, vii. 70–71) and cleaning up
afterwards, "Give me the daggers: the sleeping, and the dead / Are but as pictures; 'tis the
eye of childhood / That fears a painted devil. If he do bleed, / I'll gild the faces of the grooms withal,
/ For it must seem their guilt." (II, ii. 69–73).
After he is named king, Macbeth's misery and eventual downfall is caused by his own insecurities
and misguided determination to take control of his future. Firstly, the witches' prophecy concerning
Banquo's descendants and Macbeth's feeling of inferiority to Banquo lead Macbeth to arrange for
the murder of Banquo and his son, Fleance. Having Banquo around him is a constant reminder to
Macbeth of the evil deed he himself has committed and the knowledge that Banquo's, not Macbeth's
children, will be
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Macbeth Essay Conclusion

  • 1. The Importance Of Symbolism In Macbeth Macbeth Essay – Yomna Mahmoud Can evil reign over good? In Macbeth by William Shakespeare, the main character Macbeth undergoes a dramatic transition from seeming a brave warrior to being perceived the despicable villain of the play. Macbeth's consequential modification serves to convince the audience of the inconsistency of humanity and the significance of avarice in germinating unvirtuous behavior. While Shakespeare introduces Macbeth as an essentially honourable warrior, in the exposition he has minor faults. Firstly, Macbeth is characterized as brave and valiant. Shakespeare writes, "Dismayed not this our captains, Macbeth and Banquo? Yes, as sparrows eagles, or the hare the lion." (32–35) Shakespeare creates a comical tone through "Yes", an ironic affirmation that implies the impossibility of Macbeth's fearfulness. Animal symbolism is adopted in likening Macbeth to an eagle and a lion, both characteristically fearless and intrepid animals. Moreover, Shakespeare establishes Macbeth as virtuous and loyal. Shakespeare describes, "With his brandished steel, which smoked with bloody execution." (17) Kinaesthetic imagery in "brandished" illustrates Macbeth's passion at defeating his kingdom's enemies which demonstrates his loyalty. "Smoked" implies hyperbolically that Macbeth's weapon has garnered an abundance of heat from his honourable and fervent movements. Finally, Shakespeare determines arrogance to be Macbeth's minor fault. He says, "And thane of Cawdor too: went it not so?" (89) The conjunction and adverb betray Macbeth's purpose in reminding Banquo of the power he was promised than Banquo wasn't. Furthermore, Macbeth's use of a rhetorical question indicates his wish for Banquo to acknowledge his superiority. As the play advances, Macbeth nature is progressively tainted with bad qualities. Primarily, Macbeth becomes guilty. Shakespeare communicates, "No. This hand will rather the multitudinous seas incarnadine, making the green one red."(72–73) The adjective choice in "multitudinous" underscores the impossibility of washing away Macbeth's bad deeds no matter the abundance of seas, which establishes his regretfulness. His guilt is also revealed through visual imagery in "incarnadine", which Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Macbeth And Banquo Relationship Essay Friendship The relationship between Macbeth and Banquo The relationship between Banquo and Macbeth was varying from the time goes. They were friends before the three witches' prophecies. Macbeth was ambitious to be the king because of the prediction. After attained his wish to be crowned, he was suspicious and afraid of Banquo that his descendants would break his reign, as the win, he said as well. Ironically, Banquo still saw Macbeth as a friend. However, out of fear and the ambitious, Macbeth killed Banquo. In a conclusion, the relationship between Banquo and Macbeth has been changed a lot as the time goes. Is it based on genuine respect and friendship at the beginning of the play? It is based on genuine respect and friendship and the beginning of the play. However, Macbeth hasn't been genuine since the moment he decided to kill Duncan. Banquet sees Macbeth as a genuine friend. He...show more content... It impels the darkness side of Macbeth and reveal it, to make his ambitious to the truth. Before the prophecies, Banquo and Macbeth fought in the same battle, they are comrades in arm. So they form the friendship out of lives. They were friends who give lives to one another until they meet the three witches. Macbeth becomes overwhelmingly suspicious and paranoids. He is eager to the position of King. After he murdered the king, Banquo actually detects a little bit hint of that. "Thou hast it now: King, Cawdor, glam is, all, As the weird women promis'd; and , I for, Thou play' dst most foully for't; yet it was said it should not stand in the posterity......" Eventually, Macbeth killed his former friend at last. Since then, Macbeth's innocent has gone with the wind. In a word, Macbeth is captive by the prophecies, and he became the slavery of his own fate, the prophecies are irritants to Macbeth's ambitious, urge him to killed Duncan, Banquo and Macduff's family Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Deception in Macbeth by Shakespeare Essay Deception is defined as "the act of tricking someone by telling them something that is not true". In the play, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, deception is always present and things are not always what they appear to be. In this great work of literature, the three witches; the Thane of Cawdor; and Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are the very embodiments of trickery and show us the true effects deception can have on man. From the first scene of the play, the reader immediately gets a glimpse of the deception meshed into Macbeth's world. The quote "Fair is foul and foul is fair" is a commonly used by the three witches, spoken in their equivocal language. This same language of vagueness is used when the witches encounter Macbeth and Banquo on the...show more content... The depiction of timeless issues such as these is what makes the storyline of the play compelling to me. Also, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are both strong conveyors of deceit. From the onset on the play, Macbeth is characterized as strong and loyal to his king and country. However, once the witches' prophecy is planted in his head, his thirst for King is so intense that it cannot be quenched and slowly his admirable traits are erased. When Macbeth is preparing for the King's arrival at his house, he starts to question his murderous thoughts. He states that the King will be here in "double trust" , for Macbeth will be his hostess and will also be acting as a subject of the state. How can he possibly do such a grim task? The answer is Lady Macbeth. She lusts after becoming Queen and living a life of fantasy and does everything in her power to persuade her husband to kill the King. She questions his courage, she feeds his ego and she emasculates poor Macbeth all in an effort to get what she wants disguised as what is best for him. When he agrees, she tells him to "look like th'innocent flower, but be the serpent under't" in order to commit this regicide. Lady Macbeth, such a beautiful woman, is actually a cunning, strategic and determined lady – so determined that she's willing to risk everything and make her husband lie to the king and betray him. It's funny how things are not always what they appear to be. In conclusion, the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Body Paragraph On Macbeth Body paragraph 1 Macbeth is the main character in this Play, he is at the beginning a guy who seems emotionless and cold. He wants to be king and to have the ultimate power, he wants his wife to be happy and proud of him.To achieve all his goals he tries everything to become a friend of the king, duncan, and is really nice to him even thought he just has the ultimate power in his mind. After a while Macbeth is getting tired of always being nice and faking everything so his wife is trying to persuade him to keep doing everything to be king. Macbeth is getting help from three witches who set them all the thoughts about being king in his mind, with his wife many people want to convince him to kill duncan, so Macbeth is under a lot of pressure. At the end of the play when macbeth killed duncan and reached his goal to be king,he is really confident and full of himself what makes him think he can get anything and win everything, but when he fights against Mcduff his head got cut off and he dies. The witches tell banquo and macbeth but basically Macbeth that he can be king and show him how nice it would be to be king, they tell them they can...show more content... The purpose of this essay is to examine Macbeth's choices and show how he is driven by choice and not by fate. I believe that the witches who sent Macbeth the idea of having this beautiful life as a king what made him wants to be king and to kill Duncan.Macbeth was manipulated from the three witches but he still hadn't to do it. Besides that Macbeth wives, Lady Macbeth, always forces him to keep trying his best to be king shows that it's not all his free will and he maybe doesn't really feel like doing it. But through the play at the end you can realize that he got no problems with killing these people and that he actually wants it and wants to reach his Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Essay On Madness In Macbeth The Descent into Madness Macbeth is a famous, Shakespearian, Scottish tragedy about a mad king. It is most famous for its depiction of corrupt humans, and truly the most corrupted one is the main character himself, Macbeth. Starting out as a noble warrior, and ending up as a bloodthirsty and heartless king, Macbeth goes through immense changes throughout the play. But what caused Macbeths descent into madness? In Macbeth witchcraft is the very thing that both starts and spurs the plot forward. Although the witches do not come forth and bluntly tell Macbeth to murder the king, they do plant the thought in his head. By using subtle persuasion and temptation they set him upon the path of a murderer. Later when Macbeth returns to ask for another prophecy they give vague...show more content... It is a notion often used in Greek tragedies and even ties into Christianity. The point of the trope was to show the punishment given out in response to arrogance in humans. However, Macbeth fits more the story of a Christian tragedy, especially because he, like Adam, was tempted by his already corrupted wife. Even though it ended tragically for Macbeth, there remained a silver of hope for the people in the play, the newly crowned king, that had all the virtues that Macbeth lacked. This sad, but possibly hopeful ending is a defining trait of the Christian tragedies. On the contrary, Macbeth does not acquire any shred of hope, his position of superiority at the beginning of the play quickly falls apart. He had already been promoted, but his arrogance and impatience led to him killing the king instead of waiting it out. His descent into madness is downright pitiful and is in stark contrast to the fierce and proud warrior in the beginning of the play. Thus, the writing demanded that Macbeth must fall, especially the guilt he suffers from drags him further and further Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the theme of guilt and conscience is one of many explored throughout the play. Macbeth, is a well respected Scottish noble who in the beginning of the play is a man everyone looks up to; however as the play progresses he makes a number of bad decisions. Eventually, as a result of his actions he suffers guilt and this plays heavily upon his character until his personality is completely destroyed. Shakespeare uses a range of techniques in order to develop this theme such as, characters, imagery. Shakespeare uses the title character of Macbeth to effectively develop the theme of guilt and conscience in his play. Several times in the play we see Macbeth's character crumbling as a result of a guilty conscience. At...show more content... Macbeth's conscience is further tormented after he kills Duncan. He begins to get paranoid and hallucinates, hearing voices saying, "Sleep, Sleep no more! For Macbeth has murdered sleep". As well as seeing the ghost of his murdered friend Banquo at the diner table, he also develops insomnia, and goes so far on as to suggest that he is jealous of Duncan because he can sleep forever whereas he cannot sleep at all. He also loses his appetite and can no longer eat well; this shows that his insides are turning with the memory that he himself had killed a King who had been so good to him and to Scotland. After getting Banquo killed, Macbeth sees his ghost at the banquet with twelve bloody gashes in his head; this makes Macbeth completely insane in an instant. He is not only scared by seeing the ghost of Banquo, but also by the thought that he had done these horrible things, and that his soul would be haunted by his murdered friends ghost for ever. It is through the main characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth that this theme of guilt and conscience is so vividly portrayed. Likewise at the beginning of the play Lady Macbeth is a very strong character, but this strength crumbles as the play progresses due to her guilty conscience. At the beginning Lady Macbeth tries to muster the strength to force her kind natured husband into killing Duncan. She says things like, "unsex me here" in an attempt to muster Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Manipulation in Macbeth Essay example Mac–nipulation In William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth", manipulation is a very effective device. The main character Macbeth is a puppet controlled by the words coming from the three witches and Lady Macbeth. The four troublemakers provide Macbeth with the motivation and confidence he needs to kill Duncan and perform other dark actions. Macbeth is very ambitious; there's no doubt about this. However, there is no sign of him changing from a loyal man to a power hungry man. That is until outside influences begin to interfere with his life. The people with the greatest impact on Macbeth are his wife, Lady Macbeth and the witches. However, he then learns to manipulate others himself. In the end, all the treachery is revealed and he realizes...show more content... He wonders why the witches said that the prophecies were bad when they are such good news. Once again the witches offer half–truths to Macbeth and he is easily persuaded that he's invincible and almighty. "Be Bloody, bold, and resolute; laugh to scorn/ the power of man, for none of woman born/ shall harm Macbeth." (IV, i). Macbeth believes that he is unconquerable because of the visions from the witches. The manipulation of the bloody Child gave Macbeth a false sense of security. Macbeth thinks that there is no person that has not been born of a woman, which is what makes him think he is even more unbeatable. This is the second and last time that Macbeth hears from the witches. Just like the first time, he reacts on impulse to them and winds up being murdered by Macduff, who was born from a cesarean section. Macbeth's first attempt at manipulation was unsuccessful. "If you shall cleave to my consent, when 'tis/ it shall make honor for you." (II, i). Macbeth is trying to get Banquo to join him because he suspects Banquo may know about the murder of Duncan. Banquo is decent and doesn't trust the witches' prophecies so he chooses not to join Macbeth. Banquo shows his courage by standing up to Macbeth and doing what is right, not what is easy. Because Macbeth has failed to manipulate Banquo he decides to have him killed by two henchmen. In addition, he tells them to kill Banquo's son, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. How Does Macbeth's Loss Of Control This scene is especially important to the whole play. While it is very brief, the scene examines how Macbeth is losing control over his subjects and how they are turning against him. Lennox and a random Lord discuss the murders of Duncan and Banquo. Lennox remarks how the two murders are strange because in each one, it appeared that the fathers were killed by their own children. It appears that the two believe that Macbeth was involved in both murders. They plan to join up with Malcolm and Macduff in England. They both express their desire for Malcolm to take back the throne from Macbeth. They even call Macbeth a tyrant on Line 25. The random lord might be a representation of most of Macbeth's lords and that they share similar views to the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Control In Macbeth Essay In Shakespeare's tragedy Macbeth, the witches, along with Macbeth's ambitions, are in control; Shakespeare reveals that control through the paradoxes in the witches' prophecies and through Macbeth's thought process, all of which work to develop the idea that death is inevitable. The first instance where control can be seen is after the witches gave their prophecies. Macbeth's first thought after hearing the prophecies is murder. The witches never said anything about how Macbeth is going to become king, however, Macbeth draws his own plot and tries to do things his own way. Even though it was Macbeth's own decision to kill King Duncan, the witches were the ones who influenced him by giving him the prophecy. Shakespeare reveals Macbeth's...show more content... His desire to stay in power overcomes him as he realizes that Banquo's son may take his place. Shakespeare reveals Macbeth's feelings about his best friend after becoming king in another soliloquy: "To be thus is nothing; but to be safely thus. Our fears in Banquo stick deep, and in his royalty of nature reigns that which would be fear'd..." (3.1.48–51). Macbeth's fears of Banquo are expressed, and it all started because he heard that prophecy about Banquo. Macbeth does not see much point in becoming king if he in not "safely thus". In order to preserve his power, he feels the need to sacrifice other people's lives. The murderous path he has chosen will only lead him to death, as people will find out and kill him for it, contributing to the theme that death is inevitable. In conclusion, Macbeth's desire to stay in power is what made him choose to take another life; however, if it was not for the witches, he would not have felt a need to carry out any of the deeds he has done. The last prophecies that Macbeth hears are meant to assure his safety; however, he can not be too sure. The first apparition warns him of MacDuff, but the second and third apparitions counter that by making the illusion that Macbeth is perfectly safe and that nobody can harm him. Shakespeare highlights Macbeth's continuous desire to be safe and to remain in power in his response to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Why Is Lady Macbeth A Villain QUESTION A Macbeth is Shakespeare's shortest play containing 28 scenes in total. Of these, Lady Macbeth appears in or is referred to in 11 scenes. In the last two scenes, she is briefly discussed by Macbeth and the doctor, and then she contributes nothing more than a cry off–stage, and in two other scenes, she has a total of seven lines. This means she is on stage for barely one–third of the play, yet she ranks as one of Shakespeare's greatest female villains and one of the most notorious female villains in Western literature. In a well–structured essay, account for the power of Lady Macbeth as a character and as a villain. Lady Macbeth is the wife of the main character, Macbeth in the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare. During...show more content... In Act 5, Scene 1, she then confesses her part in the murder and commits suicide. The death of Lady Macbeth makes her husband think deeply about the concept of time and morality. QUESTION C For Lady Macbeth's madness in Act 5 to be believable, Shakespeare has to foreshadow at least the possibility of her madness earlier on in the play. Review the scenes with Lady Macbeth carefully, paying close attention to what she says. How does Shakespeare foreshadow Lady Macbeth's eventual madness in this play? In the beginning, Lady Macbeth is set to make her husband king, even if it means killing the current one. As soon as she finds out about Macbeth's encounter with the three weird sisters, she immediately starts to plan the murder. She then questions Macbeth's courage of executing the murder. She calls upon the spirits to give her energy to go ahead and carry out the plan. "The raven himself is hoarse That croaks the fatal entrance of Duncan Under my battlements. Come, you spirits That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, And fill me from the crown to the toe top–full Of direst cruelty. Make thick my Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. The Downfall Of Macbeth's Insane In the play Macbeth, Macbeth goes completely insane. At the very beginning of the play, the three witches tell Macbeth what his future holds. Later in the play, Lady Macbeth convinces Macbeth that he needs to kill Duncan. Even further into the play, Macbeth loses his mind and goes on a rampage killing Macduff's castle and his family. How Macbeth loses his mind though, is up in the air. It is a mixture of of external and internal influences from other people and himself. The downfall of Macbeth can be blamed on the witches, Lady Macbeth, and Macbeth himself. First, the downfall of Macbeth can be blamed on the three witches. In the beginning of act one of Macbeth, the witches are all having a meeting together. Macbeth and Banquo come by and the witches tell each of them what is in store for them in the future. In particular, the final witch says, "All hail Macbeth, that shalt be King hereafter!" (act 1:1 line 50). This statement influences Macbeth to strive to be king, no matter what he has to do. Even if it involves killing King Duncan, Macbeth will do it. In the next act, Macbeth does just that and kills King Duncan. He does this because he was influenced by the witches and wanted to fulfill his prophecy that he would be king. ...show more content... At the end of act one, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are arguing over whether to kill Duncan or not. Macbeth doesn't want to do it because he is scared and he urges Lady Macbeth to stop talking about it. Lady Macbeth on the other hand, wants to continue and kill Duncan so she can be queen. Lady Macbeth says, "When you durst do it, then you were a man." (act 1:7 line 49). She influences Macbeth in this line. Lady Macbeth calls Macbeth unmanly and afraid. She knows how to push his buttons in order for him to do what she wants. This is why Lady Macbeth is another person to blame for Macbeth's Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Character Analysis of Macbeth Essay "Macbeth" a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, portrays, how the main character Macbeth, transforms from a war hero, to a murdering villain. Macbeth starts out as the thane of Glamis and steadily rises to become King of Scotland. The higher Macbeth rose on his road of power the more corrupt and evil he became. The character change of Macbeth ignites the whole theme of the play. Macbeth is shown as a vigorous war hero in the opening scene. "And fortune, on his damned quarrel smiling showed like a rebel's whore. But all's too weak for brave Macbeth." (1.2 16.18) The captain expressing the braveness of great Macbeth in Scotland's battle with the invading Norway hordes. It didn't take long for the people of...show more content... Macbeth decides that he wont murder the king. Lady Macbeth's determination to become queen influences Macbeth's decision. "If it were done when tis done, then twere it be done quickly" (1.7 1–2) Macbeth is toying with the notion to murder King Duncan. Macbeth would not be satisfied until he ruled all Scotland! An idea turned into a priority, Macbeth wasn't thinking of killing the king he was sure of it. "Is this a dagger which I see before me, the handle toward my hand...."(2.1 42–43) Macbeth's vision turned out to be a false creation of the mind that led macbeth to believe that fate was telling him to kill King Duncan. Near the end of the play Macbeths true evilness comes out. Macbeth paranoia leads him to believe that everyone is out to get him. " So is he mine, and in such bloody distance that every minute of his thrusts against my hear'st life" (3.1 128–130) Macbeth grows suspicious of Banquo. The witch's predictions of Banquo's kids becoming king engulfed all thoughts in Macbeth's head. "I'll make assurance double sure." (4.1 93) Macbeth is making sure Banquo and his son fleance are murdered. Macbeth felt the it was best to hire murders to handle fleance and Banquo. Macbeth is overcome with evil. "From this moment the very firstling of my heart shall be the firstling of my mind" (4.1 165–168) Macbeth's mind no Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Macbeth According to the classical view, tragedy should arouse feelings of pity and fear in the audience. Does Macbeth do this? Tragedy has most definitely influenced the viewer's thoughts on Macbeth within this play. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the audience sees a gradual breakdown in the character of Macbeth himself, due to the tragic events that unfold during the play. This has a direct effect on the audience's views and thoughts of Macbeth, thus creating pity and fear within the audience. Macbeth, being a man and a human being himself, is in–clined to some forms of temptation, to which man himself has quite often succumbed. The guilt that Mac–beth experiences after the death of his beloved King Duncan also experienced in every human's life,...show more content... The events in which took place after this increase our pity of Macbeth. The audience sees a grown, noble and mighty officer degraded into a pool of immense guilt. Macbeth was, shortly after the murdering incident, driven insane by the immense guilt produced by his withered conscience. The dagger that was used in the killing of King Duncan haunted him before the murder took place. This tragedy in the play gives us both fear of where the sword came from and pity for Macbeth's character that had degraded to such a point that he has become paranoid. "Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee. I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but A dagger of mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat–oppressed brain? ..." [II.i.33–39] The events before the murder of Duncan, which include Macbeth's fear of killing Duncan, the timing at–which it will take place; all of which these things made the audience fearful. Macbeth seemed nervous in a way, for he loved his king and would do anything in his strength to protect him and his family: "The service and loyalty...your throne and state, children and servants, Which do but what they should by doing everything Safe toward your love and hon–our..." Macbeth [I.iv.22–27] Macbeth knew that Duncan was a kind man, and Duncan thought that others were like him (as noble and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Critical Reflection Of Macbeth Macbeth, the story of how a man's desire to fulfill his prophecy and how it leads to his tragic downfall where he is unable to fulfill the joys of life. Toward the end of play Macbeth is losing his final battle to become king of Scotland when he gets word of his wife passing, this leads to a reflection of his life and the meaning of that term. The purpose of this insight shows his approach on the meaning of life as a whole, not just his personal life's tale. This reflection becomes important because it gives insight into Macbeth's thoughts on the journey one–man takes in life. Whether or not Macbeth's insight on life is true or not depends on whom you ask. The way someone builds a conclusion about life tends to rely on their own personal experiences, so Macbeth's point of view may be expected considering his actions throughout the play. This passage from Macbeth has a meaningful insight into the plays deeper meaning of the corrupting power of unchecked ambitions because it shows the outcome of how far ones man's corruption can lead to his ultimate downfall. This passage serves many purposes towards the play, however I would like to focus on how it shows Macbeth's development of thought about life. With his loss of the battle and his wife Lady Macbeth, he is able to create his overall saddening impression of life. Which was shown in the first line of his reflection, because he has lost the battle everything he has been through is now pointless and he will never become the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Running Head: Macbeth Critical Review of Macbeth by William Shakespeare [Aijaz Ahmed Shaikh] [Karachi University] Critical Review of Macbeth by William Shakespeare Introduction Not only is Macbeth by far the shortest of William Shakespeare's great tragedies, but it is also anomalous in some structural respects. Like Othello (1604) and only a very few other Shakespearean plays, Macbeth is without the complications of a subplot. (Bradley, 1905) Consequently, the action moves forward in a swift and inexorable rush. More significantly, the climax the murder of Duncan takes place very early in the play. As a result, attention is focused on the various consequences of the crime rather than on the ambiguities or moral dilemmas that had ...show more content... Macbeth, who starts more tentatively, becomes stronger, or perhaps more inured, as he faces the consequences of his initial crime. Conclusion The play examines the effects of evil on Macbeth's character and on his subsequent moral behavior. The later murders flow naturally out of the first. Evil breeds evil because Macbeth, to protect himself and consolidate his position, is forced to murder again (Harbage, 1963). Successively, he kills Banquo, attempts to murder Fleance, and brutally exterminates Macduff's family. As his crimes increase, Macbeth's freedom seems to decrease, but his moral responsibility does not. His actions become more cold–blooded as his options disappear. Shakespeare does not allow Macbeth any moral excuses. The dramatist is aware of the notion that any action performed makes it more likely that the person will perform other such actions. The operation of this phenomenon is apparent as Macbeth finds it increasingly easier to rise to the gruesome occasion. However, the dominant inclination never becomes a total determinant of behavior, so Macbeth does not have the excuse of loss of free will. It does however become ever more difficult to break the chain of events that are rushing him toward moral and physical destruction. As he degenerates, he becomes more deluded about his invulnerability and more emboldened. What he gains in will and confidence is counterbalanced and eventually toppled by the iniquitous weight of the events he set Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Influences On Macbeth Macbeth Analytical Essay In life, there are two types of people: those who do the right thing and those who don't. In the play Macbeth, by Shakespeare, the main character Macbeth is given a prophecy by three witches that says he will become king; however, there is no descending line of kings of his own blood. With the knowledge of the Witches' prophecy,Macbeth's ambition, and manipulation from his wife, Lady Macbeth, Macbeth is quickly dragged into a never–ending, bloody murder rampage to obtain the crown and get rid of those who stand in the way of obtaining it as well. Macbeth constantly battles with his moral dilemmas; however, he easily falls victim to influences that go against his morals. Influences on major characters emphasize how easily one's decision making can be negatively affected, resulting in one going against his or her morals/integrity. The influence of the Witches' prophecy used by Shakespeare, change Lady Macbeth's and Banquo's decision making which goes against their integrity. After Lady Macbeth receives a letter from Macbeth describing his experience with the three witches' and their prophecy, she speaks about Duncan's fatal death. She says to herself, "Fill me from the crown to the toe top–full of direst cruelty. Make thick my blood. Stop up th' access and passage to remorse, that no compunctious visitings of nature `shake my fell purpose" (1.5.49–54). Because of the witches' prophecy, Lady Macbeth obsesses over acquiring inhuman traits to be able Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. The Free Will of Macbeth Essay The Free Will of Macbeth Destiny "Destiny is not a matter of chance, it is a matter of choice; it is not a thing to be waited for, it is a thing to be achieved." (William Jennings Bryan) Are we in control of our own destiny, our own fate, or are our lives really already planned and mapped out for us? Does Macbeth willfully choose evil in order to achieve his "destiny"? Or, is his "destiny" doomed by the witches' prophecies? Macbeth may not have made any of his same choices, if the three Weird sisters hadn't come to him. In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, Macbeth is no pawn of fate. Although Macbeth was destined to become king, the path he chose to take to achieve his aspiration of obtaining the throne was of his own free...show more content... He's here in double trust: first as I his kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed; then as his host, who should against his murderer shut the door, not bear the knife myself (39)...We will proceed no further in this business"(41). Yet, Macbeth's desire to become king overrides his feelings for Duncan as he continues to do such evil. Macbeth believes that he can only fix his wrongs with more wrongs, therefore he was, in fact, acting on his own volition. "Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill"(95). After he had attained his destiny, Macbeth felt that Banquo would become a serious threat. He did not like the fact that Banquo was destined to be a father to a whole line of kings. "Our fears in Banquo stick deep, and in his royalty of nature reigns that which would be feared...If `t be so, for Banquo's issue have I filed my mind; for them the gracious Duncan have I murdered..."(85). The path Macbeth chooses to take in order to stay at the throne was to have Banquo killed. But, Macbeth was never destined to kill anyone. Killing Duncan, Banquo and Macduff's whole household were all his decisions to attain his destiny. Throughout the play, Macbeth proves that there is a destiny, it just a matter of how one chooses to attain it. Destiny is a thing to be achieved, through choices. Fate has no bearing over what choices are made. Yet, Macbeth may not have made the same choices Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Macbeths Downfall Essay In William Shakespeare's Macbeth, the main character, Macbeth, is a brave and loyal subject to the King of Scotland, but as the play progresses, his character begins to change drastically. Evil and unnatural powers, as well as his own passion to become king, take over his better half and eventually lead to his downfall. The three main factors that intertwine with one another that contribute to Macbeth's tragic end are the prophecies told by the three witches, Lady Macbeth's influence, and finally, Macbeth's excessive passion and ambition which drove his desire to become king to the utmost extreme. The prophecy told by the three witches was what triggers the other factors that contribute to Macbeth s downfall. In the first act, the witches...show more content... Lady Macbeth provides a scheme for Macbeth to assassinate the King. She is manipulative and persuasive in corrupting Macbeth s judgement. "What beast was't then that you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; And to be more than what you were, you would be so much more the man." (Act I. Sc.VII) In this quote, Lady Macbeth is agitating Macbeth by saying he is not a man if he does not do what he says he is going to do, which is to murder the king of course. This angers Macbeth and enables him to follow Lady Macbeth's scheme to kill the King easier. Macbeth's first murder is definitely a trying experience for him. However, as the play progresses, killing seems easy and the only solution to maintain his reign of the people of Scotland. Macbeth becomes increasingly ambitious as the play goes on. The witches prophecies and Lady Macbeth's influence intensifies his ambition and drives Macbeth to obtain and maintain his title of Scotland by whatever means, even murdering his best friend, Banquo. "Upon my head they placed a fruitless crown, ...no son of mine succeeding. If't be so, for Banquo's issue have I filed my mind; For them the gracious Duncan I have murder'd; ...To make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! (Act III. sc.I) At this point Macbeth's passion becomes more and more extreme to the point where no one stands in his way. His greed, violence, and hunger for power drastically declines his Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Macbeth Act 4 Analysis Act four, scene two, is a very important piece of the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare. In this scene, Macbeth has Macduff's wife, children, and others in his castle killed while Macduff is in England. This is the pivotal moment in the play because now Macduff and Macbeth have to fight. By some, this is viewed as the climax because it is essentially the last straw. In this scene, people are exposed to just how awful Macbeth is. For him to kill a man's wife and children while his castle is unprotected, is the lowest of the low. This is so horrible because Macduff's wife and child are innocent and are no threat to Macbeth. At this point, Macbeth is killing for amusement. Also, in this scene, Lady Macduff and her son have a conversation. In this exchange, the two say very ironic last words. In act four, scene two, there are three important messages that relate to the rest of the play; manhood, madness, and foul and fair. The first important theme in act...show more content... In the opening lines of act four, scene two, Lady Macduff says,"He had none; his flight was madness. When our actions do not, our fears make us traitors." She is saying that it was crazy for Macduff to leave and begins to think he is a traitor. The theme of madness also relates to other parts of the play. In act three, scene two, Macbeth says to Lady Macbeth, "O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife! Thou know'st that Banquo, and his Fleance lives." At this point in the play, Macbeth is so bothered by the person he has become that he can't sleep. He feels like there are scorpions in his brain. Macbeth has gone mad and is not the same hero he was in the beginning of the play. In fact, he is the very opposite. He has become a serial killer and is getting ready to commit another murder by killing his best friend. Why? Because he talks himself into believing that it is the right thing to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay about Macbeth We see in the play Macbeth that when the motivation to succeed in life becomes overpowering, other people may easily influence one and elements and one may decide on wrongful actions to achieve a goal. Some of the influences on Macbeth include the witches and the apparitions, Lady Macbeth, and lastly Macbeth's own insecurities and misguided attempts to control his future. The witches and their prophecies are the first major influence on Macbeth's actions. Macbeth seems happy and content with himself until the witches tell him he will be king. He begins immediately to consider murdering Duncan. "If good, why do I yield to that suggestion / Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair / And make my seated heart knock at my ribs, / Against...show more content... 24–29). When Macbeth decides not to continue with their plan to murder Duncan, his wife urges him to act on his desires or he will think of himself as a coward. She says, "Art thou afeard / To be the same in thine own act and valour / As thou art in desire?" (I, vii. 42–44). She then makes sure he will perform the deed by taking an active role in preparing for the murder. "his two chamberlains / Will I with wine and wassel so convince," (I, vii. 70–71) and cleaning up afterwards, "Give me the daggers: the sleeping, and the dead / Are but as pictures; 'tis the eye of childhood / That fears a painted devil. If he do bleed, / I'll gild the faces of the grooms withal, / For it must seem their guilt." (II, ii. 69–73). After he is named king, Macbeth's misery and eventual downfall is caused by his own insecurities and misguided determination to take control of his future. Firstly, the witches' prophecy concerning Banquo's descendants and Macbeth's feeling of inferiority to Banquo lead Macbeth to arrange for the murder of Banquo and his son, Fleance. Having Banquo around him is a constant reminder to Macbeth of the evil deed he himself has committed and the knowledge that Banquo's, not Macbeth's children, will be Get more content on HelpWriting.net