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I know what
you bought last
summer.
Customer loyalty
at retail
Dr. Stefan Winkler
Invited talk @ TU Braunschweig wi2
Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
CRM in a nutshell

                           CRM is the sum of  activities of a
                           company that contribute to customer
                           acquisition, advertising, sales and
                     2     customer support.

                           CRM aims at a long term customer
                           retention while tapping the full potential
                           of every individual customer.




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                         Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
We call it social media CRM
                                 2.0 ...or so

                                   Customer approach yesterday:
                                  Our products are the best!

                      3            Customer approach today:
                                  You are the best! Let‘s be friends!


     //bit.ly/Q00eh (Mashable)




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                                 Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
2.0 was yesterday: Nike 6.0

                                   Open and personal presentation of   the
                                   company

                      4            Choice ofcommunication channel is up
                                   to the customer


     //bit.ly/31oW0i (Blog)
     //bit.ly/7iGS6h (Twitter)
     //bit.ly/5mYNN7 (YouTube)
     //bit.ly/6sUL4M (flickr)




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                               Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
Christmas trees out!
                                    Customers in!

                                      Variety of
                                               individual activities substitute or
                                      complement traditional advertising
                                      campaigns
                       5



     //bit.ly/4uNx (IKEA Knut)
     //bit.ly/7JnCFJ (Commercial)




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                                    Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
If everybody is doing it...

                           How much does it cost to join?
                           How much does it cost not to join?
                     6


                         If we want do it as well...



                                             ?
Dr. Stefan Winkler                                           Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
CRM cannot be done in 11
                         steps! Q.E.D.

                           SEI Information Technology: Seven critical
                           steps to a successful CRM solution
                           (bit.ly/7ArF7q)

                     7     Gartner: Eight Steps to Implementing a
                           Successful CRM Project
                           (bit.ly/86yZxc)

                           Kyle LaMalfa: Nine principles of   excellence
                           in CRM
                           (bit.ly/7DPFa8)

                           Information Management: Ten steps to CRM
                           success
                           (bit.ly/80P8uj)

                           Ann Bednarz: Twelve steps to CRM success
                           (bit.ly/5RJTrd)


Dr. Stefan Winkler                                             Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
Every start is ‘the goal’

                         #thinkaboutit #telluswhatyouthink

                           What are the goals ofthe introduction of
                     8     a customer loyalty program?

                           Which criteria can be used to determine
                           the success of the program?

                           How can the criteria be measured?




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                        Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
First things first

                           Operational CRM:
                           Automation of customer processes which
                           support sales and customer service
                     9
                           Collaborative CRM:
                           Target group specific approach of
                           customers with the ability to directly
                           interact

                           Analytical CRM:
                           Analysis of customer data to identify
                           characteristics, behaviors and potentials
                           of customer segments



Dr. Stefan Winkler                                         Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
CRM at retail

                            Punch cards  Starbucks for free?
                            (bit.ly/6emyXB)

                     10     Savings cards  Who’s gonna pay the bill?
                            (bit.ly/4Ag3Pz)

                            Reward programs  Happy and not so
                            happy digits
                            (bit.ly/63rW)

                            Online-Profile  „Social Media CRM 2.0“?




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                        Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
Data explosion at retail

                                    Point-of-sale and market basket
                                    information

                       11           Shipment-tracking information
                                    Customer online profiles
     //bit.ly/4uGvLi (NY Times)     Census data
                                    Customer data syndication
                                    Social media profiles




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                                   Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
The seal on the runway

                                     The customer directly influences marketing
                                     and merchandising.

                      12             Data is collected at the stores, online and
                                     through mobile services.


     //bit.ly/8C8jbL (iRunway)
     //bit.ly/4GEhvH (Community)




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                                    Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
Frequently made mistakes

                            #1: All customers are treated alike.
                            #2: Customer segmentation is only based
                     13     on frequency.

                            #3: Customer attention is decreasing
                            while interaction and the number of
                            loyalty programs are rising.

                            #4: Reward programs fail to generate
                            incremental business.




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                           Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
RFM analysis

                                          Recency: Who made the most recent
                                         purchases?

                       14                 Frequency: Who made the most frequent
                                         purchases?

                                          Monetary value: Who spent most?
     //bit.ly/6Y3JgJ (RFM Case Study)

                                              R               F                M
                                         most recent    most frequent    most valuable

                                              ...             ...               ...

                                              ...             ...               ...

                                         least recent   least frequent   least valuable

Dr. Stefan Winkler                                                       Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
Watch out! How to approach
                          customers?

                          #thinkaboutit #telluswhatyouthink

                            Which customer segments should be
                     15     addressed?

                            What kind ofrewards will motivate
                            customers to make additional purchases?




Dr. Stefan Winkler                                       Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
Dr. Stefan Winkler

Blog:       swinkler.info
Twitter:    follow_swinkler
Xing:       xing.swinkler.info
LinkedIn:   linkedin.swinkler.info

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I know what you bought last summer - customer loyalty at retail

  • 1. I know what you bought last summer. Customer loyalty at retail Dr. Stefan Winkler Invited talk @ TU Braunschweig wi2 Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 2. CRM in a nutshell   CRM is the sum of activities of a company that contribute to customer acquisition, advertising, sales and 2 customer support.   CRM aims at a long term customer retention while tapping the full potential of every individual customer. Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 3. We call it social media CRM 2.0 ...or so   Customer approach yesterday: Our products are the best! 3   Customer approach today: You are the best! Let‘s be friends! //bit.ly/Q00eh (Mashable) Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 4. 2.0 was yesterday: Nike 6.0   Open and personal presentation of the company 4   Choice ofcommunication channel is up to the customer //bit.ly/31oW0i (Blog) //bit.ly/7iGS6h (Twitter) //bit.ly/5mYNN7 (YouTube) //bit.ly/6sUL4M (flickr) Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 5. Christmas trees out! Customers in!   Variety of individual activities substitute or complement traditional advertising campaigns 5 //bit.ly/4uNx (IKEA Knut) //bit.ly/7JnCFJ (Commercial) Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 6. If everybody is doing it...   How much does it cost to join?   How much does it cost not to join? 6 If we want do it as well... ? Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 7. CRM cannot be done in 11 steps! Q.E.D.   SEI Information Technology: Seven critical steps to a successful CRM solution (bit.ly/7ArF7q) 7   Gartner: Eight Steps to Implementing a Successful CRM Project (bit.ly/86yZxc)   Kyle LaMalfa: Nine principles of excellence in CRM (bit.ly/7DPFa8)   Information Management: Ten steps to CRM success (bit.ly/80P8uj)   Ann Bednarz: Twelve steps to CRM success (bit.ly/5RJTrd) Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 8. Every start is ‘the goal’ #thinkaboutit #telluswhatyouthink   What are the goals ofthe introduction of 8 a customer loyalty program?   Which criteria can be used to determine the success of the program?   How can the criteria be measured? Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 9. First things first   Operational CRM: Automation of customer processes which support sales and customer service 9   Collaborative CRM: Target group specific approach of customers with the ability to directly interact   Analytical CRM: Analysis of customer data to identify characteristics, behaviors and potentials of customer segments Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 10. CRM at retail   Punch cards  Starbucks for free? (bit.ly/6emyXB) 10   Savings cards  Who’s gonna pay the bill? (bit.ly/4Ag3Pz)   Reward programs  Happy and not so happy digits (bit.ly/63rW)   Online-Profile  „Social Media CRM 2.0“? Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
  • 11. Data explosion at retail   Point-of-sale and market basket information 11   Shipment-tracking information   Customer online profiles //bit.ly/4uGvLi (NY Times)   Census data   Customer data syndication   Social media profiles Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
  • 12. The seal on the runway   The customer directly influences marketing and merchandising. 12   Data is collected at the stores, online and through mobile services. //bit.ly/8C8jbL (iRunway) //bit.ly/4GEhvH (Community) Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
  • 13. Frequently made mistakes   #1: All customers are treated alike.   #2: Customer segmentation is only based 13 on frequency.   #3: Customer attention is decreasing while interaction and the number of loyalty programs are rising.   #4: Reward programs fail to generate incremental business. Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 14. RFM analysis   Recency: Who made the most recent purchases? 14   Frequency: Who made the most frequent purchases?   Monetary value: Who spent most? //bit.ly/6Y3JgJ (RFM Case Study) R F M most recent most frequent most valuable ... ... ... ... ... ... least recent least frequent least valuable Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 15.01.2010
  • 15. Watch out! How to approach customers? #thinkaboutit #telluswhatyouthink   Which customer segments should be 15 addressed?   What kind ofrewards will motivate customers to make additional purchases? Dr. Stefan Winkler Braunschweig, 1/15/2010
  • 16. Dr. Stefan Winkler Blog: swinkler.info Twitter: follow_swinkler Xing: xing.swinkler.info LinkedIn: linkedin.swinkler.info