31. Music – Free Like Water? An exploration of online music for independent music entrepreneurs
32. 2009 Music Research 1) What are the opportunities and challenges facing independent music entrepreneurs – particularly ‘micro’ enterprises operating outside of the traditional music industry – in using digital distribution, marketing and communications? 2) What skills, business models, and strategies are needed to succeed in the digital economy?
46. Opportunities in digital marketing and social media Provocation 7: Results: Summary: “ With all these digital platforms, it’s just too hard to reach enough fans to make it worthwhile. I want to play and write music, not spend all my time online.” Totally agree 14% Partly agree 35% Neither agree nor disagree 10% Partly disagree 19% Totally disagree 13% I don’t know/care 10% Agree: 49% Disagree, 32% Other 19%
50. Imagine a world where music flows all around us, like water or like electricity, and where access to music becomes a kind of ‘utility’. Not for free, per se, but certainly for what feels like free. Fans, artists and all kinds of music communities drive business rather than being driven by corporate powers.” Leonard & Kusek, 2005