BRICS and Indo Chinese relations

1. INDIA-CHINA AND BRICS
GUIDED BY:-
Dr. SWAROOP REDDY
Mr. V R SUDINDRA
PRESENTED BY:-
BHUPESH
M NIRANJAN KUMAR
PRAJUKTA GANGULY

2. INDIA – CHINA HISTORY
 China–India relations, also called Sino-Indian
relations or Indo-China relations, refers to the bilateral
relationship between the People's Republic of China (PRC)
and the Republic of India. Historically, India and China
have had relations for more than 2,000 years, but the
modern relationship began in 1950 when India was among
the first countries to end formal ties with the Republic of
China(Taiwan) and recognize the PRC as the legitimate
government of Mainland China.
 The Silk Route not only served as a major trade route
between India and China, but is also credited for facilitating
the spread of Buddhism from India to East Asia.

3. ECONOMIC POWER-INDIA
 7th largest by nominal GDP
 3rd largest by PPP
 One of the G-20 economies
 India also topped World bank’s growth outlook for the year
2015-16 for the first time with economy grown 7.3% in 2014-
15 & expected to grow at 7.5-8.3% in 2015-16
 India ranks second worldwide in farm
output. The industry sector has held a constant share of its
economic contribution(26% of GDP in 2013-14). The Indian
auto industry is one of the largest in the world with an
annual production of 21.48 million vehicles in FY 2013-
14. India has $600 billion worth of retail market in 2015 and
one of world's fastest growing E-Commerce markets

5. SOME MORE FACTS…
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
LITERACYLIFE EXPECTANCYCURRENCY/USD
74.04
66.21 65.13
95.1
75.2
6.39
INDIA
CHINA

7. INTRODUTION
 The official name of the modern country is the People’s Republic of China.
 China is one of the oldest continuing civilization in the world.
 It is the world’s most populous country, with a population of over 1.35 billion .
 The PRC is a single-party state governed by the Chinese Communist Party, with its seat
of government in the capital city of “Beijing”.
 since the introduction of economic reforms in 1978, china has become one of the world’s
fastest-growing major economics.
 It is the second largest country by land area.
 It is also a member of numerous formal and informal multilateral organizations,
including the WTO, BRICS and the G-20.

8. COUNTRY
COMPARISON
INDIA CHINA
Population 1,210,193,422
1,339,724,852 (2010
Census)
Area 3,287,240 km² 9,640,821 km²
Population density 382/km² 139.6/km²
Capital Delhi Beijing
Largest city Mumbai Shanghai
Government
Federal republic,
parliamentary democracy
Socialist, single-party
state
Current leader Narendra Modi Xi Jinping

9. INDIA CHINA
GDP (nominal)(2014) US$2.04 trillion US$10.35 trillion
GDP (nominal) per
capita (2014)
US$1,625 US$7,764
GDP (PPP)(2014) US$7.27 trillion US$17.43 trillion
GDP (PPP) per
capita(2014)
US$5,777 US$12,307
Human Development
Index
0.586 (medium) 0.719 (high)
Foreign exchange
reserves
319,390 (millions of USD)
4,009,553 (millions of
USD)
currency INDIAN RUPEE YUAN

10. IMPORT – EXPORT RECENT
TRENDS
PARTICULARS INDIA CHINA
IMPORT $ 616.7 BILLION $ 1.95 TRILLION
EXPORT $ 442.4 BILLION $ 2.21 TRILLION
PRODUCTS
IMPORTED
CRUDE OIL, GOLD
AND PRECIOUS
STONE, CHEMICALS,
IRON AND STEEL.
CRUDE PETROLEUM,
INTEGRATED
CIRCUITS, IRON ORE,
GOLD, CARS.
PRODUCTS
EXPORTED
SOFTWARE, PETRO
CHEMICALS,
TEXTILES,
CHEMICALS, AGRI
PRODUCTS.
COMPUTERS,
BROADCASTING
EQUIPMENTS,
TELEPHONES, VIDEO
DISPLAY.

11. Exports and Imports Between
China and India

12. WORLD GEOGRAPHY: INDIA
AND CHINA AND BRICS FUND
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13. CONTENTS
 What is BRICS?
 Geographical location
 BRICS Chart Indicator’s
 BRICS Summits
 Growth of BIRCS in trade and other areas
 Key take away from the program
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14. 14
BRICS: MEAN
BRICS
Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa
BRICS is an acronym that refers to the economies of
Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa;
which are seen as major developing economies in the world.

15. 15
BRICS

16. GOLDMAN SACHS VIEW
This term was first prominently used by Goldman Sachs,
reported from 2003, which speculated that by 2050, these five
economies would be wealthier than most of the current major
economic powers.
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17. 17
BRICS: Chart of Indicators
26 % of Earth's land area
42 % of world's population
46% of world’s work force
19 % of world´s nominal GDP (26 % of GDP PPP)

18. WORLD GEOGRAPHY : INDIA & CHINA
& BRICS FUND
According to the BRICS thesis India and China will become
the world dominant suppliers of manufacturing goods and
services and raw materials.
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19. Summit By BRICS
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20. 20
BRICS: Comparative Graphic
According to the International Monetary Fund in 2011 the EU joint nominal GDP in billion USD was 17,577.691
Source http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2011&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=94&pr1.y=8&c=001%2C998&s=NGDPD&grp=1&a=1

21. BRICS: Comparative graphics
 Significant drop of
all countries but the
BRICs manage to
stay in positive
numbers
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22. 22
BRICS: Areas of cooperation

23. India and China are the new Stars
 They both have no shortage of education
and human capital that can undercut global
labor prices
 They both have powerful economic force
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24. Key takeaways from the program
 Make more informed decision to take
advantage of the market
 Understand how to adopt global business
model to compete successfully in BRICS
countries
 Analyze and take advantages of the
difference in the management of the BRICS
countries
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