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Citizen Science, Informal Science Education for
21st Century
Science and Technology for Society Forum
Sri Lanka
08 September 2016
Panelist:
Dr Sean Perera FHEA
The Australian National University
Canberra
Overview:
Complementarity of Informal and Formal
Science Education
Holistic engagement with the Culture of
Science
2
PUS
(1980s)
Changes to formal
science pedagogy
(e.g. Project 2061, AAAS, 1985)
Science Communication Science Education
PUS
PEST
(post 2000)
Changes to formal
science pedagogy
Science Communication Science Education
PUS
PEST
Changes to formal
science pedagogy
Science education
reform
(NRC Standards, 1996)
Science Communication Science Education
PUS
PEST
Changes to formal
science pedagogy
Science education
reform
Science Communication Science Education
Enquiry-based
Science:
interaction,
discovery and
enjoyment
Complementarity of Informal and
Formal Science Education
7
Objective 3: Encourage out-of-school activities towards
innovation
Objective 4: Communicate value of informal science education
8
(Howard Gardener, 1983) (Terry Burns, 2003)
AEIOU Vowel Mnemonic
What is Science Communication?
The process by which the
culture and knowledge of
science are exchanged with the
culture of the wider community.
(Chris Bryant, 2003)
9
What is Science Communication?
The process by which the
culture and knowledge of
science are exchanged with the
culture of the wider community.
(Chris Bryant, 2003)
10
Culture is a shared way of thinking within a
community of people, used to make sense of the
world around them, and the processes they invent to
support their shared thought. (Sharon Traweek, 1992)
To what extent is the wider Sri Lankan public truly
engaged with scientific culture?
“How many scientists go
to the farmers to find out
their problems?...
How many farmers read
scientific papers?”
11
Training of Sri Lankan Scientists
12
Third World scientists are led to speak and
write primarily to and for an audience of
Western listeners and readers; the
intellectual and technological world systems
make it unreasonable for them to be
primarily interested in Third World
audiences. (Susanth Goonatilake, 1987)
Sri Lankan Science Teachers
13
“We never think that what we learn for science
could relate to daily-life”
(A Sri Lankan Science
Teacher Interviewee)
Thus highlighting the unique duality that exists
between the home and formal education cultures
of science teachers in Sri Lanka. (Sean Perera,
2011)
Holistic engagement with the Culture
of Science
14
15
Australian National
Innovation System
(Eckersley, Stocklmayer, Perera, 2011)
Objective 1: Disseminate 'Culture of Science‘.
Science and Technology for
Society Forum Sri Lanka
Objective 2: Identify possible paths to engage more
young people with science
16

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Informal Science Education - Sean Perera

  • 1. Citizen Science, Informal Science Education for 21st Century Science and Technology for Society Forum Sri Lanka 08 September 2016 Panelist: Dr Sean Perera FHEA The Australian National University Canberra
  • 2. Overview: Complementarity of Informal and Formal Science Education Holistic engagement with the Culture of Science 2
  • 3. PUS (1980s) Changes to formal science pedagogy (e.g. Project 2061, AAAS, 1985) Science Communication Science Education
  • 4. PUS PEST (post 2000) Changes to formal science pedagogy Science Communication Science Education
  • 5. PUS PEST Changes to formal science pedagogy Science education reform (NRC Standards, 1996) Science Communication Science Education
  • 6. PUS PEST Changes to formal science pedagogy Science education reform Science Communication Science Education Enquiry-based Science: interaction, discovery and enjoyment
  • 7. Complementarity of Informal and Formal Science Education 7 Objective 3: Encourage out-of-school activities towards innovation Objective 4: Communicate value of informal science education
  • 8. 8 (Howard Gardener, 1983) (Terry Burns, 2003) AEIOU Vowel Mnemonic
  • 9. What is Science Communication? The process by which the culture and knowledge of science are exchanged with the culture of the wider community. (Chris Bryant, 2003) 9
  • 10. What is Science Communication? The process by which the culture and knowledge of science are exchanged with the culture of the wider community. (Chris Bryant, 2003) 10 Culture is a shared way of thinking within a community of people, used to make sense of the world around them, and the processes they invent to support their shared thought. (Sharon Traweek, 1992)
  • 11. To what extent is the wider Sri Lankan public truly engaged with scientific culture? “How many scientists go to the farmers to find out their problems?... How many farmers read scientific papers?” 11
  • 12. Training of Sri Lankan Scientists 12 Third World scientists are led to speak and write primarily to and for an audience of Western listeners and readers; the intellectual and technological world systems make it unreasonable for them to be primarily interested in Third World audiences. (Susanth Goonatilake, 1987)
  • 13. Sri Lankan Science Teachers 13 “We never think that what we learn for science could relate to daily-life” (A Sri Lankan Science Teacher Interviewee) Thus highlighting the unique duality that exists between the home and formal education cultures of science teachers in Sri Lanka. (Sean Perera, 2011)
  • 14. Holistic engagement with the Culture of Science 14
  • 15. 15 Australian National Innovation System (Eckersley, Stocklmayer, Perera, 2011) Objective 1: Disseminate 'Culture of Science‘. Science and Technology for Society Forum Sri Lanka
  • 16. Objective 2: Identify possible paths to engage more young people with science 16