1
ก ก ก ก ! " #
, . ./ . ก ก
ก ! " # # 20 ก 2559
E-mail: nutt_chut@hotmail.com
$ % ก
1 ก
(Lecture)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก
# # GH " @ G ?C ก # B
I # GH " " G = = @ ก กB
>?@# # > ก # ?@J >?@# C@
IAC I" K=
I FC A @ก # L Iก =
!B B A"@>?@# E กMC@# ?@
# GH " " G J@ ?@ E ก
@ Nก MC@A # = E กC
1. E C " ก #
2. #ก " B CE # ก
3.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
4. #ก H A @ A ก
E D
2 ก I
(Demonstration)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก
C " G E = = @ ก A"@>?@# MC@# ?@ A"@
>?@# #ก C? @ A"@>?@# SกD T
! ก # ?@ =MC@ กก #ก ก I
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@
>?@# #กCก # ?@ D! =
กE " C FC ก C " G E = =
@ ก A"@>?@# MC@# ?@ A"@>?@#
#ก C? @ A"@>?@# SกD T
! ก # ?@ =MC@ กก #ก
ก I
1.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
2. #ก " B CE # ก
3. > = " A"@ E
4. #ก H A @ A ก
E D
5. #ก ก E D J >?@# " B #
" # @
3 ก C
(Experiment)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก =
I FC A @ก C # L Iก =
!B B A"@>?@# ! " G ก !B
1. #ก " B CE # ก
2.ก W J >?@#

2
$ % ก
>?@ />?@# กE " C X " Y A ก
C >?@ A"@ E E กB>?@# A"@
>?@# G C W JH =กE " C
FC A @ C! ! ก = E # L #กZ J@ ?
# "J@ ? ! T > ก C
! ก # ?@ =MC@ กก C
#กCก # ?@FC ก #"Z > ก[ C
กก C ก ก E J # E
A"@ก # ?@ H ก # L
" E " >?@# E MC@
3. > = " A"@ E
4.ก #J Kกก # ?@ ก >
! > ก # ?@J >?@#
4 ก
(Deduction)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " CFC ก B
A"@>?@# ?@ #J@ A #ก= ก ][W
" กก กW " G J@ ! A # G= =# @ K A"@
B ก A @ ][W/" กก /กW " G J@ !
H " N B " G A"@>?@# ^_ก E ][W/
" กก /กW" G J@ ! H M A D ก
A" BN =" ก" # G= B A"@>?@# #J@ A
A ][W/" กก /กW" G J@ ! H N B
KกSKH JKH " G ก B H NMC@ B # L ก ก
" กก M ?B B B N
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# #กCก
# ?@" กก D E " ก
C ก B M A @MC@
1. E C " ก #
2. #ก " B CE # ก
3.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
4. #ก H A @ A ก
E D
5.ก #J Kกก # ?@
6.A @ C H N
5 ก !
(Induction)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@#
#กCก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก
E B /J@ ? / C/#" !ก D ก /
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# MC@^_ก ก[
ก C # " D " กก
" G #CZ E MC@C@ # E A"@
1.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
2. #ก H A @ A ก

3
$ % ก
กWก = " กก / C = @ ก
A"@ กB>?@# A"@>?@# Kก[ # "
DCK " กก / C = ^ ?B ก # G=
E M A @A D ก G= N B M ก B B
H N MC@ B # L ก =A"@>?@# ! " กก
ก B B NC@ #
#กCก # ?@" กก / C" G
J@ ?@ B N B #J@ A
E D
3. #ก ก E D J >?@# " B #
" # @
4.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
5.ก T [
6 ก M Kก[
(Field Trip)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC >?@
>?@# B ก > #C M Kก[
# ?@ D = # L " B ?@A # G= H
(SK= ?B ก D = =# ก ?B# L ก ) FC
ก Kก[ = B N A D = H ก ก
" G Iก =MC@ > M @ ก T !
ก # ?@ กJ@ ? =MC@ Kก[
I FC A @ก M Kก[ # L
I ก = B A "@ >?@ # M C@
ก A # G= =# MC@
# ?@ T # L MC@A @ " B
! A"@# L F B ก # ?@ E
A"@#กC #J@ A #กC# =C H
B D = H B ก # ?@
1.ก #J Kกก # ?@
2.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
3.ก C# L ก
4. #ก ก DB C ?@ ก =
MC@ กB>?@ G=
5.A"@>?@# # #
7 ก T ก !B
B
(Small Group
Discussion)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " CFC ก C
>?@# # L ก !B # ZกN 4-8 A"@
>?@# A ก !B ?C ! ก# = J@ ?
C#"Z ก A #CZ =กE " C
! > ก T ก # L J@ ! J
ก !B
I FC A @ก T ก !B B # L
Iก = !B B A"@>?@# B B A
ก ก ก # ?@ B = DK F ก
C C#"Z ก# =
ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@A # G= =# กก @ JKH
1.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
2. #ก H A @ A ก
E D
3. #ก ก E D J >?@# " B #
" # @
4.ก #J Kกก # ?@

4
$ % ก
5.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
6.ก T [
7.ก Kก ก>?@#ก= J@
8 ก C
(Dramatization)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! FC ก A"@>?@#
C SK= # L # G= = @ ก A"@>?@# MC@
# ?@ # GH " =MC@กE " CM @
H B @ # G= E A"@# G= H JKH
D E A"@ H >?@ C >?@ #กC
#J@ A C E # G= H MC@
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# #"Z T
J # G= = @ ก # ?@ ก[ C
C@ # E A"@# G= H
JKH E A"@>?@# #กCก # ?@ = C#
C E MC@
1. > = " A"@ E
2.ก #J Kกก # ?@
3.A"@>?@# # #
4.ก T [
5.ก Kก ก>?@#ก= J@
9 ก C
(Role Playing)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก A"@
>?@# A D ก SK=
Aก @# ก # L C ก
?@ Kก Kก CJ E # ก C ก
J >?@ C H C@ ?@ C
?@ Kก ] ก = #ก # L J@ ?
A ก T # G= A"@>?@# #กCก # ?@
D!
I FC A @ก C
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# MC@# ?@
ก # A #J A BA # #กC #J@ A
A ?@ Kก ] ก H J
# >?@ G= " G #กC #J@ A A
# G= B N#ก= ก =
C
1. > = " A"@ E
2.ก #J Kกก # ?@
3.A"@>?@# # #
4.ก T [
5.ก Kก ก>?@#ก= J@
6.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
10 ก B ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC # L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# ^_ก^ ก 1.D E D " B CE # ก

5
$ % ก
(Case) ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC A"@
>?@# Kก[ # G= = JKH ก # L
#CZ E D #ก= ก # G= H @ E
E #" !> = J E H A @# L
J@ ? A ก T # G= A"@>?@# #กCก # ?@
D!
#> ก@ X " FC M B @ A"@#กC
X " # L Iก =# nCF ก A"@
>?@# C # " # ?@ C
J >?@ G= B A"@>?@# ! =ก @
JKH
" ก #
2. #ก H A @ A ก
E D
3.ก #J Kกก # ?@
4.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
5.ก T [
11 #ก (Game) ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก A"@
>?@# # B #ก ก ก E # GH " J@ ?
J #ก ] ก ก # B Iก # B > ก
# B #ก J >?@# A @A ก T # G= !
ก # ?@
# L Iก = B A"@>?@# MC@# ?@# G=
B N B !ก @
D FC >?@# # L >?@# B # E
A"@MC@ ก # L Iก =
# nCF ก A"@>?@# B B ?
1. #ก ] ก ก # B J >?@#
2. E KกJ@ ? =MC@ F กก
# ?@
3. > = " A"@ E
4.ก #J Kกก # ?@
5.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
12 D ก E
(Simulation)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC A"@
>?@# M # B A D ก = J@ ?
ก ก ก # B = @ # L
W Iก = B N = ?BA D ก H
FC A @J@ ? = T @ ก J@ ? A # L
A ก C A ก@ X " B N SK= ก
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# MC@# ?@
T # L #กC #J@ A
A D ก " G # G= =
E ก = Iก B
S S@
1. #ก ] ก ก # B J >?@#
2. KกJ@ ? # L F B ก # ?@
3.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
4.ก T [
5.ก Kก ก>?@#ก= J@

6
$ % ก
C A H B > DK >?@# B A ก[ #C ก
ก =#กCJKH A D ก
13 ? ก #
(Learning
Center)
ก ก A ก A"@>?@# !
D! =กE " C FC >?@ A"@>?@# Kก[
" ?@C@ # ก ? ก # " G !
?@ SK= >?@ MC@ C# # GH "
ก ก =A @ G= ก " N B ก
# M @A"@>?@# MC@# ?@C@ # ก ? ก
# " ? B ? # GH "
# ZC# Z A # >?@# " ! # ก #J@ ?
B N !ก ? FC ? E M @ E "
>?@# =# ?@MC@# Z E ก ก # Z กB
G= N >?@ E " @ =# L >?@ C# ? ก #
A"@ E E B E C กA ก
# ?@ กB>?@# # > ก # ?@J
>?@#
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# MC@ Kก[
@ @ # ?@C@ #
1. E C " ก #
2. > = " A"@ E
3. #ก ก E D J >?@# " B #
" # @
4.A"@>?@# # #
5.ก T [
6.ก Kก ก>?@#ก= J@
14. #
F ก
(Programmed
Instruction)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC ก A"@
>?@# Kก[ ก # E # Z ? C@ # (SK=
ก[ # [ = ก B M ก # ก ก B
กZ G # L # = E # GH " = A"@>?@#
# L Iก = !B B A"@>?@# !
MC@# ?@C@ # D
@ ก A J
1. E C " ก #
2. #ก " B CE # ก
3.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
4. #ก H A @ A ก

3
$ % ก
กWก = " กก / C = @ ก
A"@ กB>?@# A"@>?@# Kก[ # "
DCK " กก / C = ^ ?B ก # G=
E M A @A D ก G= N B M ก B B
H N MC@ B # L ก =A"@>?@# ! " กก
ก B B NC@ #
#กCก # ?@" กก / C" G
J@ ?@ B N B #J@ A
E D
3. #ก ก E D J >?@# " B #
" # @
4.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
5.ก T [
6 ก M Kก[
(Field Trip)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " C FC >?@
>?@# B ก > #C M Kก[
# ?@ D = # L " B ?@A # G= H
(SK= ?B ก D = =# ก ?B# L ก ) FC
ก Kก[ = B N A D = H ก ก
" G Iก =MC@ > M @ ก T !
ก # ?@ กJ@ ? =MC@ Kก[
I FC A @ก M Kก[ # L
I ก = B A "@ >?@ # M C@
ก A # G= =# MC@
# ?@ T # L MC@A @ " B
! A"@# L F B ก # ?@ E
A"@#กC #J@ A #กC# =C H
B D = H B ก # ?@
1.ก #J Kกก # ?@
2.ก > ! > ก # ?@J
>?@#
3.ก C# L ก
4. #ก ก DB C ?@ ก =
MC@ กB>?@ G=
5.A"@>?@# # #
7 ก T ก !B
B
(Small Group
Discussion)
ก ก =>?@ A @A ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@ D! =กE " CFC ก C
>?@# # L ก !B # ZกN 4-8 A"@
>?@# A ก !B ?C ! ก# = J@ ?
C#"Z ก A #CZ =กE " C
! > ก T ก # L J@ ! J
ก !B
I FC A @ก T ก !B B # L
Iก = !B B A"@>?@# B B A
ก ก ก # ?@ B = DK F ก
C C#"Z ก# =
ก B A"@>?@# #กC
ก # ?@A # G= =# กก @ JKH
1.D E D " B CE # ก
" ก #
2. #ก H A @ A ก
E D
3. #ก ก E D J >?@# " B #
" # @
4.ก #J Kกก # ?@