4. Confidential 4
• We define 4kTV as 3840 x 2160 progressive (16/9)
– Also known as Quad Full HD
Defining UHDTV
5. Confidential 5
• We assume a frame rate of 50 or 59.94 Hz or higher
– A lower FR would not make sense, especially for Live sports
– It means overall 8 times more pixels per second than in 1080i HDTV
• Pixel format: 4:2:2 10-bit ideally
– 4:2:2 ease support of legacy content and improves text and CGI
– The benefit of 4:4:4 and 12-bit+ is modest for broadcast
applications
• We target up to 7.1 Audio
– It is already standardized by Digital Cinema
– It is the best audio rendering system that we can expect to be
available and practical to install in the home in the next 2 years
Defining UHDTV
7. Confidential 7
Software Encoding/Transcoding
solutions for live & file
delivery workflows
CABLE / TELCO / SATELLITE
TV / VOD / WEB / MOBILE
DISTRIBUTION
RE-DISTRIBUTION
MULTISCREEN
Broadcast Video Head-End
turnkey system provider
Signal Workflow
Hardware {FPGA based} encoders and decoders
CONTRIBUTION
SPORTS & NEWS
BROADCASTER
CONTRIBUTION
8. Confidential 8
HD Contribution Scenario
1 x 1080p60
input
1080p60
@30Mbps
MPEG-2 TS H.264 decoderH.264 encoder
Satellite
network
DemodulationModulation
1 x 1080p60
output
9. Confidential 9
UHD Contribution Scenario
Satellite
network
Modulation
1080p60 (x4)
@Mbps
MPTS
MPEG-2 TS
H.264 encoders (x4)
multiplexer
1080p60 (x4)
input
Source
Synchronized
H.264 decoders (x4)
Demodulation
1080p60 (x4)
output
UHD
Synchronization
• The UHD-Lock® is mandatory high precision synchronized mechanism to
ensure perfect display of the four quadrants without loosing or duplicating
frames like a regular Genlock technique could do
11. Confidential 11
• Nowadays, 4K live coverage only concerns top events :
– Football world cup games
– Olympics ceremonies
• No contribution profile for HEVC yet
– HEVC Latency
– Customers are looking for proven solution for International distribution
• 4K p50/59.94 H.264 can be fitted into a 36MHz transponder
with NS3 Novelsat or DVB-S2 16/32 APSK
H.264 for Contribution (for now…)
12. Confidential 12
Software Encoding/Transcoding
solutions for live & file
delivery workflows
CABLE / TELCO / SATELLITE
TV / VOD / WEB / MOBILE
DISTRIBUTION
RE-DISTRIBUTION
MULTISCREEN
Broadcast Video Head-End
turnkey system provider
Signal Workflow
Hardware {FPGA based} encoders and decoders
CONTRIBUTION
SPORTS & NEWS
BROADCASTER
DISTRIBUTION
13. Confidential 13
• Brings the requested bandwidth efficiency to achieve
reasonable and deployable bitrates
• 4 x 3G-SDI inputs into encoder that is delivering a single 4KP60
stream, with full frame processing across the entire 4K picture
HEVC for Distribution
1080p60 (x4)
input
Source
Synchronized
• We recommend 19 Mbps HEVC as a working point for 4Kp60
(25Mbps for sports content)
4Kp60
MPEG-2 TS
14. Confidential 14
What makes TITAN Live different
• Other solutions are transcoders as far as we know, where each
quadrant has been encoded a first time in high bitrate MPEG-2 or 4
– 1st transcoding pass degrades Video Quality
• Others solutions are built from 4 independent 1080p60 encoders,
each using 25% of the bandwidth
– ATEME’s bitrate regulation on the entire picture allows better Video
Quality and bandwidth efficiency
– Some competitors can’t go lower than 35Mbps
• Others solutions do not leverage the same of set feature for TV on
any screen from mobile up to premium UHDp60
– TITAN Live features multi-audio, subtitles, HLS, Smooth streaming..
17. Confidential 17
4K contribution in H.264 solution
MPTS
IP 94Mbps
4x services
CM5000 -2 HD-10
CM5000 -2 HD-10
MC3100
Multiplexer4 x 3G SDI (1080p59.94)
Source - Synchronized
DR5000 1080p50/60
UHD-Lock®
Synchronization
4 x 3G SDI (1080p59.94)
4K Live
Uncompressed 3840 x 2160p
(16/9)
4K Decoded
decoded3840 x 2160p
(16/9)
18. Confidential 18
TITAN Live encodes 2014 FIFA WC Live UHD for DVB-T2
UHDp60
ASI out
Samsung,
LG
UHDTV
@30Mbps
IP out
3840
x
2160
4 x 1080p60
inputs
DVB-T2 demodulator integrated
Enensys
Modulator
IP to ASI gateway
19. Confidential 19
4 x 1080p50
inputs
UHDp50
@35Mbps
Transport Stream
DVB-S2
Eutelsat 5WA
UHDp50
@35Mbps
Eutelsat Teleport
4 French
Cinema theatres
IDC decoder
(HHI software )
4 DR5000
UHDp50
@35Mbps
4*HDMI
Theater projector
TITAN Live encodes 2014 FIFA WC Live UHD for DVB-S2
21. Confidential 21
TITAN Live encodes French Open’14 Live UHD for DVB-S2
4 x 1080p50
inputs UHDp50
@28Mbps
Transport Stream
DVB-S2
Eutelsat 5WA
UHDp50
@28Mbps
Eutelsat Teleport
Fiber (IP)
RG Lab Eiffel Tower
Champ-de-Mars
Europe
UHD TVs UHD TVs
22. Confidential 22
Topics for discussion
• Decoder à Interoperability tests are key
– Which TV set do you plan to use ?
– Any additional SW decoder ?
• Network à Any bandwidth constraints
– Do you plan to use satellite or terrestrial network ?
– Is there any maximum booking ?
• Timeline à When and how ?
– What is the event you want to Broadcast in 4K ?
– Is it a one-shot ? Do you plan more occurrences ?