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Let’s Shape Up Your Career
By: Shubhangi Deshpande
Objective of the session
- Resume writing skills
- Interview preparation
- Interview techniques
- Types of interview
Self Discovery
Journey to self discovery
•Behavior- what we do
says a lot about what we
are
•Feelings- Our thoughts
and beliefs determine
our feelings
•Values- Our values
influence our thoughts
and beliefs
•Self image- It’s a core;
tender yet powerful- real
me
"When I discover who I am, I'll be free."
-- Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man
WRITING AN EFFECTIVE RESUME
The First Step Toward Landing Your Job
Quick Question
 What is the initial amount of time an
employer takes to review an applicant’s
resume?
Answer:
15 – 20 seconds minimum
45 seconds maximum
Why do you need a resume?
A marketing tool
To obtain an interview, not a job
Requirement of many organizations
SECTIONS OF A RESUME
The Header
What should be included?
Name
Permanent and present address
E-mail address
Telephone number
Where should contact information go?
Top of the page
Objective Statement
Purpose
Communicate the type of position you are
interested in
Examples
Management trainee position with a specialty
retailer.
Technical sales with an energy related industry in
the Southwest. Long range goals of regional sales
management.
To obtain a position as field service
representative with XYZ Software Corporation.
Education
Name of Institution
Include city and state if not part of the title
Name of your degree and major
Bachelor of _________ in ___________
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration:
Accounting
List degrees in reverse chronological order
Most recent degree is listed first
Use the term "experience"
What is considered experience?
Full and part-time jobs
Self-employment
Volunteer work
Information to include
Job Title
Dates of employment
Company name
City & State
Experience
Listing Responsibilities
Use bullet points
Start of each line with an action verb
Present tense if currently employed
Past tense if no longer employed
Vary your choice of verbs
Tailor skills and experiences to the position for
which you are applying
Be concise while providing enough detail
Formats
Reverse chronological
• Emphasizes work
experience history around
dates
• Highlights career
progression
Functional or Skills-Based
• Organizes information
around functional heading
which highlights skills and
ability.
Formats (continued)
Reverse Chronological
• Advantages
- Easier to understand your job
history
- Helps the name of a previous
employer standout
- Typically used when you are
staying in the same field
• Disadvantages
- Much more difficult to highlight
what you do best.
Functional or Skill based
• Advantages
- It will assists you in achieving a
new goal or directions
- Skills stands out.
• Disadvantages
- Hard to employer to know
exactly what you did in which
job which could be a problem
for conservative readers.
- Past companies are not
prominent.
Style and appearance
• For text: a serif font like Times
• For headings: Arial or Helvetica are good
choices to add visual interest
• Don’t choose non-standard fonts like Comic
Sans or Lucida Handwriting
• Font size should be 11 or 12 point
Style and appearance
• Use lines to separate heading/sections
• Use bulleted statements with action-oriented verbs
• ½-1-inch margins all 4 sides are standard
• Balance white space and text
• Use letter size white or light coloured paper
• Use same style paper for resume/CV, cover letter and
references
Writing Tips
• Spend ample time preparing your resume/CV
• Be prepared to write and rewrite
• One-page resume is usually sufficient, CV’s are
two or more pages
• Customize your resume/CV for each position
• Catch your reader’s eye
• Accentuate the positives
• Use action-oriented verbs and quantify when
possible
Examples of Action Verbs
• Accommodated
• Accomplished
• Assigned
• Assisted
• Broadened
• Budgeted
• Cataloged
• Chaired
• Coordinated
• Created
• Decided
• Defined
• Demonstrated
• Earned
• Edited
• Enhanced
• Established
• Exceeded
• Facilitated
• Formulated
• Founded
• Gained
• Generated
• Governed
• Grouped
• Handled
• Hired
• Honored
• Identified
• Illustrated
• Implemented
• Improved
• Led
• Learned
• Listened
• Made
• Maintained
• Managed
• Marketed
• Organized
• Participated
• Raised
• Recommended
• Revised
• Summarized
• Supervised
• Trained
• Utilized
• Volunteered
• Won
• Worked
WritingTips (continued)
Remember the three C’s
• Clarity: make presentation clear and concise
• Consistency: do not mix categories and
dates.. the formatting, too!
• Conciseness: summarize and highlight
PREPARING FOR AN INTERVIEW
You got a call – Now what???
Interview Purpose
An interview is a two way exchange, a conversation, in which
both have some goals.
Interviewer wants to determine
- Can the candidate do the
job?
- Will the candidate fit in?
- Is this the best candidate for
the position?
Interviewee wants to determine
- Do I want this job?
- Can I do this job?
- Does the job offer me the
opportunities I want for
advancement or
experience?
How to prepare for an interview
Question: What is the best way to prepare for an
interview?
Answer: Research, Research, Research !!!!
1.Research yourself
2.Research industry
3.Research the employer
Research yourself
• What job is the best fit for you?
• What are your values and interests?
• What do you want in a job?
• What are your strengths and weaknesses?
Research the industry
• What type of industry you are looking for?
- Mechanical industry
- Civil industry
- IT industry
- Media industry etc
Research the employer
• Learn as much as possible about the potential
employer so that you can present yourself in
terms of what company is looking for.
• Helps you determine if the company is a good
fit for you.
• Your research will be apparent during the
interview and will demonstrate your interest
etc., to the employer.
Dress-code
• Dress Professionally:
Interviewers expect
candidates to be dressed
in standard attire.
• Knowing you look good
and present a
professional appearance
will enhance your self-
confidence during the
interview.
Some Do’s &Don’ts
Do’s
• Be as knowledgeable as
possible about the company
and the position you are
seeking.
• Demonstrate poise,
enthusiasm, personality and
confidence through verbal and
non verbal communication.
• Firm Handshake, eye contact,
facial expression, Posture,
Direct answers, Cleared and
focused answer.
Don’t
• Don’t fail to answer the
question
• Don’t undervalue your self
• Don’t show signs of
nervousness.
– Don’t show bad posture.
– Don’t tap your feet.
– Don’t constantly look away
from the interviewer
– No chewing gum or nail biting
or knuckle cracking
• Don’t be late.
• First impression – last impression for 50%of
the people you meet.
• LESS than 30% of the first impression is cast by
WHAT you say, by HOW you say it does the
rest.
• So manage your first impression.
During the interview
• Honesty
– Don’t lie, your answers should be truthful, sincere to the point.
• Integrity
– Never bad mouth or complain about a previous employer (if any).
– Honour confidentiality agreements
• Keenness
– Sound enthusiastic about the position and the company.
– Don’t answer with a simple “yes” or “no”, Explain using examples. Have few questions
about the job or company ready
• Poise
– Don’t lose your temper, control your emotions.
– Speak as clearly as possible Don’t assume that the interviewers read your CV in detail, tell
them about yourself.
– Don’t come across as over-confident or arrogant
– Avoid sensitive issues such as topics related to politics and religion unless directly linked to
the job
• Etiquette
– Let the interviewer raise the issue of salary and benefits.
– Thank the interviewer/s for the opportunity and ask when you can expect to hear from
them.
Type of interviews
• Behavioral interview
• Stress interview
• Phone interview
• Group interview
• Panel interview
• Role Plays.
Behavioral interview
• A common type of job interview in the modern workplace is the
behavioral interview or behavioral event interview, also called a
competency- based interview.
• This type of interview is based on the notion that a job candidate’s
previous behaviors are the best indicator of future performance.
• In behavioral interviews, the interviewer asks candidate to recall specific
instances where they were faced with a set of circumstances, and how
they reacted.
Phone interview
• Phone interviews take place if recruiter
wishes to dwindle down the number of
prospective candidates before deciding
on shortlist for face-to-face interviews.
• They also take place if a job applicant
is a significant distance away from the
premises of the hiring company such
as aboard or in another stage
Stress interview
• The ostensible purpose of this interview: to find out
how the candidate handles stress.
– Stress interview might involve testing an applicant’s
behavior in busy environment.
– Another type of stress interview is where the employer
uses a succession of interviewers whose mission is to
intimidate the candidate and keep him/her off-balance.
• This kind of interview focuses on problem-solving
and creativity.
– The questions aim at your problem-solving skills and test
your ability and creativity.
– Sometimes these interviews will be on a computer module
with multiple- choice questions.
Technical Interview
AFTER THE INTERVIEW
Handling Rejection
• Be polite and gracious
• Learn what you can
from the experience
• Try to find out (or work
out ) why you did not
succeed and work on
addressing the issue
Accepting an Offer
• Reply in writing whether or
not you accept
• Be polite if you turn it
down.
• Possibly negotiate salary.
• Celebrate, and prepare for
transition to corporate life!
Campus to Corporate
Student
Fresher
Professional
Questions?
Thank you

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Lets shape up your career

  • 1. Let’s Shape Up Your Career By: Shubhangi Deshpande
  • 2. Objective of the session - Resume writing skills - Interview preparation - Interview techniques - Types of interview
  • 3. Self Discovery Journey to self discovery •Behavior- what we do says a lot about what we are •Feelings- Our thoughts and beliefs determine our feelings •Values- Our values influence our thoughts and beliefs •Self image- It’s a core; tender yet powerful- real me
  • 4. "When I discover who I am, I'll be free." -- Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man
  • 5. WRITING AN EFFECTIVE RESUME The First Step Toward Landing Your Job
  • 6. Quick Question  What is the initial amount of time an employer takes to review an applicant’s resume? Answer: 15 – 20 seconds minimum 45 seconds maximum
  • 7. Why do you need a resume? A marketing tool To obtain an interview, not a job Requirement of many organizations
  • 8. SECTIONS OF A RESUME
  • 9. The Header What should be included? Name Permanent and present address E-mail address Telephone number Where should contact information go? Top of the page
  • 10.
  • 11. Objective Statement Purpose Communicate the type of position you are interested in Examples Management trainee position with a specialty retailer. Technical sales with an energy related industry in the Southwest. Long range goals of regional sales management. To obtain a position as field service representative with XYZ Software Corporation.
  • 12.
  • 13. Education Name of Institution Include city and state if not part of the title Name of your degree and major Bachelor of _________ in ___________ Bachelor of Science in Business Administration: Accounting List degrees in reverse chronological order Most recent degree is listed first
  • 14.
  • 15. Use the term "experience" What is considered experience? Full and part-time jobs Self-employment Volunteer work Information to include Job Title Dates of employment Company name City & State Experience
  • 16. Listing Responsibilities Use bullet points Start of each line with an action verb Present tense if currently employed Past tense if no longer employed Vary your choice of verbs Tailor skills and experiences to the position for which you are applying Be concise while providing enough detail
  • 17. Formats Reverse chronological • Emphasizes work experience history around dates • Highlights career progression Functional or Skills-Based • Organizes information around functional heading which highlights skills and ability.
  • 18. Formats (continued) Reverse Chronological • Advantages - Easier to understand your job history - Helps the name of a previous employer standout - Typically used when you are staying in the same field • Disadvantages - Much more difficult to highlight what you do best. Functional or Skill based • Advantages - It will assists you in achieving a new goal or directions - Skills stands out. • Disadvantages - Hard to employer to know exactly what you did in which job which could be a problem for conservative readers. - Past companies are not prominent.
  • 19. Style and appearance • For text: a serif font like Times • For headings: Arial or Helvetica are good choices to add visual interest • Don’t choose non-standard fonts like Comic Sans or Lucida Handwriting • Font size should be 11 or 12 point
  • 20. Style and appearance • Use lines to separate heading/sections • Use bulleted statements with action-oriented verbs • ½-1-inch margins all 4 sides are standard • Balance white space and text • Use letter size white or light coloured paper • Use same style paper for resume/CV, cover letter and references
  • 21. Writing Tips • Spend ample time preparing your resume/CV • Be prepared to write and rewrite • One-page resume is usually sufficient, CV’s are two or more pages • Customize your resume/CV for each position • Catch your reader’s eye • Accentuate the positives • Use action-oriented verbs and quantify when possible
  • 22. Examples of Action Verbs • Accommodated • Accomplished • Assigned • Assisted • Broadened • Budgeted • Cataloged • Chaired • Coordinated • Created • Decided • Defined • Demonstrated • Earned • Edited • Enhanced • Established • Exceeded • Facilitated • Formulated • Founded • Gained • Generated • Governed • Grouped • Handled • Hired • Honored • Identified • Illustrated • Implemented • Improved • Led • Learned • Listened • Made • Maintained • Managed • Marketed • Organized • Participated • Raised • Recommended • Revised • Summarized • Supervised • Trained • Utilized • Volunteered • Won • Worked
  • 23. WritingTips (continued) Remember the three C’s • Clarity: make presentation clear and concise • Consistency: do not mix categories and dates.. the formatting, too! • Conciseness: summarize and highlight
  • 24. PREPARING FOR AN INTERVIEW
  • 25. You got a call – Now what???
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  • 27. Interview Purpose An interview is a two way exchange, a conversation, in which both have some goals. Interviewer wants to determine - Can the candidate do the job? - Will the candidate fit in? - Is this the best candidate for the position? Interviewee wants to determine - Do I want this job? - Can I do this job? - Does the job offer me the opportunities I want for advancement or experience?
  • 28. How to prepare for an interview Question: What is the best way to prepare for an interview? Answer: Research, Research, Research !!!! 1.Research yourself 2.Research industry 3.Research the employer
  • 29. Research yourself • What job is the best fit for you? • What are your values and interests? • What do you want in a job? • What are your strengths and weaknesses?
  • 30. Research the industry • What type of industry you are looking for? - Mechanical industry - Civil industry - IT industry - Media industry etc
  • 31. Research the employer • Learn as much as possible about the potential employer so that you can present yourself in terms of what company is looking for. • Helps you determine if the company is a good fit for you. • Your research will be apparent during the interview and will demonstrate your interest etc., to the employer.
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  • 38. Dress-code • Dress Professionally: Interviewers expect candidates to be dressed in standard attire. • Knowing you look good and present a professional appearance will enhance your self- confidence during the interview.
  • 39. Some Do’s &Don’ts Do’s • Be as knowledgeable as possible about the company and the position you are seeking. • Demonstrate poise, enthusiasm, personality and confidence through verbal and non verbal communication. • Firm Handshake, eye contact, facial expression, Posture, Direct answers, Cleared and focused answer. Don’t • Don’t fail to answer the question • Don’t undervalue your self • Don’t show signs of nervousness. – Don’t show bad posture. – Don’t tap your feet. – Don’t constantly look away from the interviewer – No chewing gum or nail biting or knuckle cracking • Don’t be late.
  • 40. • First impression – last impression for 50%of the people you meet. • LESS than 30% of the first impression is cast by WHAT you say, by HOW you say it does the rest. • So manage your first impression.
  • 41. During the interview • Honesty – Don’t lie, your answers should be truthful, sincere to the point. • Integrity – Never bad mouth or complain about a previous employer (if any). – Honour confidentiality agreements • Keenness – Sound enthusiastic about the position and the company. – Don’t answer with a simple “yes” or “no”, Explain using examples. Have few questions about the job or company ready • Poise – Don’t lose your temper, control your emotions. – Speak as clearly as possible Don’t assume that the interviewers read your CV in detail, tell them about yourself. – Don’t come across as over-confident or arrogant – Avoid sensitive issues such as topics related to politics and religion unless directly linked to the job • Etiquette – Let the interviewer raise the issue of salary and benefits. – Thank the interviewer/s for the opportunity and ask when you can expect to hear from them.
  • 42. Type of interviews • Behavioral interview • Stress interview • Phone interview • Group interview • Panel interview • Role Plays.
  • 43. Behavioral interview • A common type of job interview in the modern workplace is the behavioral interview or behavioral event interview, also called a competency- based interview. • This type of interview is based on the notion that a job candidate’s previous behaviors are the best indicator of future performance. • In behavioral interviews, the interviewer asks candidate to recall specific instances where they were faced with a set of circumstances, and how they reacted.
  • 44. Phone interview • Phone interviews take place if recruiter wishes to dwindle down the number of prospective candidates before deciding on shortlist for face-to-face interviews. • They also take place if a job applicant is a significant distance away from the premises of the hiring company such as aboard or in another stage
  • 45. Stress interview • The ostensible purpose of this interview: to find out how the candidate handles stress. – Stress interview might involve testing an applicant’s behavior in busy environment. – Another type of stress interview is where the employer uses a succession of interviewers whose mission is to intimidate the candidate and keep him/her off-balance.
  • 46. • This kind of interview focuses on problem-solving and creativity. – The questions aim at your problem-solving skills and test your ability and creativity. – Sometimes these interviews will be on a computer module with multiple- choice questions. Technical Interview
  • 48. Handling Rejection • Be polite and gracious • Learn what you can from the experience • Try to find out (or work out ) why you did not succeed and work on addressing the issue
  • 49. Accepting an Offer • Reply in writing whether or not you accept • Be polite if you turn it down. • Possibly negotiate salary. • Celebrate, and prepare for transition to corporate life!