2. Objective of the session
- Resume writing skills
- Interview preparation
- Interview techniques
- Types of interview
3. Self Discovery
Journey to self discovery
•Behavior- what we do
says a lot about what we
are
•Feelings- Our thoughts
and beliefs determine
our feelings
•Values- Our values
influence our thoughts
and beliefs
•Self image- It’s a core;
tender yet powerful- real
me
4. "When I discover who I am, I'll be free."
-- Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man
6. Quick Question
What is the initial amount of time an
employer takes to review an applicant’s
resume?
Answer:
15 – 20 seconds minimum
45 seconds maximum
7. Why do you need a resume?
A marketing tool
To obtain an interview, not a job
Requirement of many organizations
9. The Header
What should be included?
Name
Permanent and present address
E-mail address
Telephone number
Where should contact information go?
Top of the page
10.
11. Objective Statement
Purpose
Communicate the type of position you are
interested in
Examples
Management trainee position with a specialty
retailer.
Technical sales with an energy related industry in
the Southwest. Long range goals of regional sales
management.
To obtain a position as field service
representative with XYZ Software Corporation.
12.
13. Education
Name of Institution
Include city and state if not part of the title
Name of your degree and major
Bachelor of _________ in ___________
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration:
Accounting
List degrees in reverse chronological order
Most recent degree is listed first
14.
15. Use the term "experience"
What is considered experience?
Full and part-time jobs
Self-employment
Volunteer work
Information to include
Job Title
Dates of employment
Company name
City & State
Experience
16. Listing Responsibilities
Use bullet points
Start of each line with an action verb
Present tense if currently employed
Past tense if no longer employed
Vary your choice of verbs
Tailor skills and experiences to the position for
which you are applying
Be concise while providing enough detail
17. Formats
Reverse chronological
• Emphasizes work
experience history around
dates
• Highlights career
progression
Functional or Skills-Based
• Organizes information
around functional heading
which highlights skills and
ability.
18. Formats (continued)
Reverse Chronological
• Advantages
- Easier to understand your job
history
- Helps the name of a previous
employer standout
- Typically used when you are
staying in the same field
• Disadvantages
- Much more difficult to highlight
what you do best.
Functional or Skill based
• Advantages
- It will assists you in achieving a
new goal or directions
- Skills stands out.
• Disadvantages
- Hard to employer to know
exactly what you did in which
job which could be a problem
for conservative readers.
- Past companies are not
prominent.
19. Style and appearance
• For text: a serif font like Times
• For headings: Arial or Helvetica are good
choices to add visual interest
• Don’t choose non-standard fonts like Comic
Sans or Lucida Handwriting
• Font size should be 11 or 12 point
20. Style and appearance
• Use lines to separate heading/sections
• Use bulleted statements with action-oriented verbs
• ½-1-inch margins all 4 sides are standard
• Balance white space and text
• Use letter size white or light coloured paper
• Use same style paper for resume/CV, cover letter and
references
21. Writing Tips
• Spend ample time preparing your resume/CV
• Be prepared to write and rewrite
• One-page resume is usually sufficient, CV’s are
two or more pages
• Customize your resume/CV for each position
• Catch your reader’s eye
• Accentuate the positives
• Use action-oriented verbs and quantify when
possible
23. WritingTips (continued)
Remember the three C’s
• Clarity: make presentation clear and concise
• Consistency: do not mix categories and
dates.. the formatting, too!
• Conciseness: summarize and highlight
27. Interview Purpose
An interview is a two way exchange, a conversation, in which
both have some goals.
Interviewer wants to determine
- Can the candidate do the
job?
- Will the candidate fit in?
- Is this the best candidate for
the position?
Interviewee wants to determine
- Do I want this job?
- Can I do this job?
- Does the job offer me the
opportunities I want for
advancement or
experience?
28. How to prepare for an interview
Question: What is the best way to prepare for an
interview?
Answer: Research, Research, Research !!!!
1.Research yourself
2.Research industry
3.Research the employer
29. Research yourself
• What job is the best fit for you?
• What are your values and interests?
• What do you want in a job?
• What are your strengths and weaknesses?
30. Research the industry
• What type of industry you are looking for?
- Mechanical industry
- Civil industry
- IT industry
- Media industry etc
31. Research the employer
• Learn as much as possible about the potential
employer so that you can present yourself in
terms of what company is looking for.
• Helps you determine if the company is a good
fit for you.
• Your research will be apparent during the
interview and will demonstrate your interest
etc., to the employer.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38. Dress-code
• Dress Professionally:
Interviewers expect
candidates to be dressed
in standard attire.
• Knowing you look good
and present a
professional appearance
will enhance your self-
confidence during the
interview.
39. Some Do’s &Don’ts
Do’s
• Be as knowledgeable as
possible about the company
and the position you are
seeking.
• Demonstrate poise,
enthusiasm, personality and
confidence through verbal and
non verbal communication.
• Firm Handshake, eye contact,
facial expression, Posture,
Direct answers, Cleared and
focused answer.
Don’t
• Don’t fail to answer the
question
• Don’t undervalue your self
• Don’t show signs of
nervousness.
– Don’t show bad posture.
– Don’t tap your feet.
– Don’t constantly look away
from the interviewer
– No chewing gum or nail biting
or knuckle cracking
• Don’t be late.
40. • First impression – last impression for 50%of
the people you meet.
• LESS than 30% of the first impression is cast by
WHAT you say, by HOW you say it does the
rest.
• So manage your first impression.
41. During the interview
• Honesty
– Don’t lie, your answers should be truthful, sincere to the point.
• Integrity
– Never bad mouth or complain about a previous employer (if any).
– Honour confidentiality agreements
• Keenness
– Sound enthusiastic about the position and the company.
– Don’t answer with a simple “yes” or “no”, Explain using examples. Have few questions
about the job or company ready
• Poise
– Don’t lose your temper, control your emotions.
– Speak as clearly as possible Don’t assume that the interviewers read your CV in detail, tell
them about yourself.
– Don’t come across as over-confident or arrogant
– Avoid sensitive issues such as topics related to politics and religion unless directly linked to
the job
• Etiquette
– Let the interviewer raise the issue of salary and benefits.
– Thank the interviewer/s for the opportunity and ask when you can expect to hear from
them.
42. Type of interviews
• Behavioral interview
• Stress interview
• Phone interview
• Group interview
• Panel interview
• Role Plays.
43. Behavioral interview
• A common type of job interview in the modern workplace is the
behavioral interview or behavioral event interview, also called a
competency- based interview.
• This type of interview is based on the notion that a job candidate’s
previous behaviors are the best indicator of future performance.
• In behavioral interviews, the interviewer asks candidate to recall specific
instances where they were faced with a set of circumstances, and how
they reacted.
44. Phone interview
• Phone interviews take place if recruiter
wishes to dwindle down the number of
prospective candidates before deciding
on shortlist for face-to-face interviews.
• They also take place if a job applicant
is a significant distance away from the
premises of the hiring company such
as aboard or in another stage
45. Stress interview
• The ostensible purpose of this interview: to find out
how the candidate handles stress.
– Stress interview might involve testing an applicant’s
behavior in busy environment.
– Another type of stress interview is where the employer
uses a succession of interviewers whose mission is to
intimidate the candidate and keep him/her off-balance.
46. • This kind of interview focuses on problem-solving
and creativity.
– The questions aim at your problem-solving skills and test
your ability and creativity.
– Sometimes these interviews will be on a computer module
with multiple- choice questions.
Technical Interview
48. Handling Rejection
• Be polite and gracious
• Learn what you can
from the experience
• Try to find out (or work
out ) why you did not
succeed and work on
addressing the issue
49. Accepting an Offer
• Reply in writing whether or
not you accept
• Be polite if you turn it
down.
• Possibly negotiate salary.
• Celebrate, and prepare for
transition to corporate life!