109. Medlineの検索式
□ 背景 □ 目的 □ 結果 □ 考察☑ 方法
検索方法
109
#19 #10 OR #11 OR #12
OR #13 OR #14 OR
#15 OR #16 OR #17
OR #18
#20 exertion.tw. OR walking.tw. OR running.tw OR
swimming.tw OR jogging.tw OR yoga.tw OR
sports.tw. OR exercise.mp. OR exercis*.mp. OR
motor activit*.mp. OR leisure activit*.mp. OR
physical fitness.mp. OR physical endurance.mp. OR
exercise tolerance.mp. OR aerobic.mp. OR physical
activity.mp. OR physical capacity.mp. OR physical
performance training.mp.
#21 #19 OR #20
110. Medlineの検索式
□ 背景 □ 目的 □ 結果 □ 考察☑ 方法
検索方法
110
#22 randomised controlled trial.pt. or controlled clinical
trial.pt.or randomized.ab. or placebo.ab. or clinical
trials as topic.sh. or
randomly.ab. or trial.ti.
#23 exp animals/ NOT humans.sh.
#24 #22 NOT #23
#25 #9 AND #21 AND #24
115. 115
□ 背景 □ 目的 □ 結果 □ 考察☑ 方法
結果の統合
• Review Manager 5.3を用いる
• Random-effexts modelを採用する
• GRADE approachに基づく‘Summary of findings’テーブ
ルを以下のアウトカムについて作成する。
– 1. Quality of sleep
– 2. 睡眠効率
– 3. Severity of insomnia
– 4. Quality of life
– 5. 睡眠潜時
– 6. Total sleep time
– 7. 全ての有害事象
116. 116
□ 背景 □ 目的 □ 結果 □ 考察☑ 方法
サブグループ分析
• バイアスリスクの影響を調べるためにサブグループ分析を行う。同
時に臨床的な研究参加者の不均一性を評価するために以下のサ
ブグループ分析を行う。
– 1.性別
– 2. Primary insomnia and secondary insomnia
– 3.運動の実施期間:short-term (less than two months), medium-
term (two to less than six months), long-term (over six months)
– 4.運動の強度: aerobic exercise and anaerobic exercise
– 5.運動の種類:aerobic exercise (walking and other exercises),
resistance exercise, and aerobic and resistance exercise
– 6. Setting or location of exercise: at home, at a physical therapy
center, in a hospital, or elsewhere
117. 117
□ 背景 □ 目的 □ 結果 □ 考察☑ 方法
感度分析
• プライマリアウトカムについて以下の感度分析を行う。
• 1. The analysis restricting study with low risk of selection bias (i.e. adequate random
sequence generation and random allocation).
• 2. Repeating analysis using fixed effect model instead of random-effects model.
• 3. Exclusion of studies using imputed statistics.
• 4. Missing participants:
– Best-best scenario: all missing patients in the two groups remain unchanged
– Best-worst scenario: all missing patients in the intervention group remain
unchanged and all missing patients in the control group have outcomes
– Worst-best scenario: all missing patients in the intervention group have outcomes
and all missing patients in the control group remain unchanged
– ※ primary analysis (worst-worst scenario: all missing patients in the two groups
have outcomes)
• 5. Exclusion of children