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Today in History for 16th July 2015
Historical Events
Events 1 - 100 of 186
463 - Start of Lunar Cycle of Hilarius
622 - Muslim Era begins - Muhammad begins flight from Mecca to Medina (Hijra)
1054 - Michael Caerularius excommunicated of Constantinople
1054 - Three Roman legates fracture relations between Western and Eastern Christian churches by
placing invalid Papal Bull of Excommunication on altar of Hagia Sophia during Saturday afternoon
divine liturgy. Often dated as start of the East-West Schism.
1099 - Crusaders herd Jews of Jerusalem into a synagogue set it afire
1212 - Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa; end of Muslim power in Spain
1251 - The Virgin Mary gives Simon Stock a Brown Scapular (legend)
1338 - German monarch signs Treaty of Rense
1429 - Army entered Reims
1429 - Joan of Arc and the French army enter the city of Rheims
1439 - Kissing is banned in England (to stop germs from spreading)
1465 - Battle at Montlhéry
1519 - Public debate between Martin Luther theologist John Eck at Pleissenburg Castle in Liepzig,
Luther denies the divine right of the Pope
Founder of Protestanism Martin Luther
1548 - La Paz, Bolivia is founded
1573 - Alva demands submission of Zealand/Holland
1618 - Capt John Gilbert patents 1st dredger in Britain
1661 - 1st banknotes in Europe are issued by Bank of Stockholm
1683 - Turkish troops under Kara Mustafa attain Vienna
1683 - Manchu/Chinese Qing Dynasty naval forces under commander Shi Lang defeat the Kingdom
of Tungning in the Battle of Penghu near the Pescadores Islands.
1755 - John Adams graduates Harvard
1769 - Father Junipero Serra founds Mission San Diego, 1st mission in California
1782 - Mozart's opera "Das Entfuhrung aus dem Serail," premieres in Vienna
1790 - US Congress establishes District of Columbia
1798 - US Public Health Service forms US Marine Hospital authorized
1801 - Pope Pius VII 1st consul Napoleon sign concord
French Emperor Napoléon Bonaparte
1809 - La Paz, Bolivia declares its independence from the Spanish Crown and forms the Junta
Tuitiva. The first independent government in Spanish America, led by Pedro Domingo Murillo
1819 - Fabian Gottlieb von Bellinghausen sets sail to explore Antarctica for Tsar Alexander I
1845 - NY Yacht Club holds its 1st regatta
1856 - Statue of Laurens Jansz Coster unveiled in Haarlem
1857 - Sir Henry Havelock arrives at Battle of Cawnpore
1861 - Battle of Bull Run, the 1st major battle of the Civil War, is fought
1861 - Manassas Campaign [-JUL 22]
1862 - David Farragut is 1st Rear Admiral in US Navy
1863 - Utrecht-Swells railway opens
1867 - Amstel Hotel, "the dignified old lady" opens in Amsterdam
1867 - D R Averill patents ready-mixed paint
US Civil War Admiral David Farragut
1867 - Joseph Monier patents reinforced concrete
1879 - 3rd Wimbledon Mens Tennis: John Hartley beats V Goold (6-2 6-4 6-2)
1880 - Dr. Emily Stowe becomes the first woman licenced to practice medicine in Canada.
1883 - 7th Wimbledon Mens Tennis: William Renshaw beats E Renshaw (2-6 6-3 6-3 4-6 6-3)
1888 - 5th Wimbledon Womens Tennis: Lottie Dod beats Blanche Hillyard (6-3 6-3)
1888 - 12th Wimbledon Mens Tennis: Ernest Renshaw beats H Lawford (6-3 7-5 6-0)
1894 - Many negro miners in Alabama killed by striking white miners
1894 - Treaty of Aoki-Kimberley signed between Japan England
1895 - Archie MacLaren completes cricket 424 for Lancs v Somerset at Taunton
1897 - The South African Committee, investigating the Jameson Raid releases its report finding that
it was conducted almost implicitly through the support and encouragement of Cecil John Rhodes and
the mining houses in the Transvaal
1900 - A report appears in London that all foreigners in Peking, China, have been massacred.
Although soon exposed as false, the report helps mobolize support for relief of foreigners
1900 - Russia launch an offensive against the Chinese in Manchuria
1901 - The Fawcett Commission headed by Millicent Fawcett is established as a result of an outcry
against the treatment of Afrikaners in concentration camps during the South African War
1902 - John McGraw named manager of NY Giants
1902 - Test Cricket debut of K S Ranjitsinhji v Australia, at Old Trafford
1904 - Islands of Manu'a group (Samoa) ceded to US by their chiefs
1909 - Det Wash play longest scoreless game in AL history-18 innings
1912 - Naval torpedo launched from an airplane patents by B A Fiske
1914 - Socialist conference in Brussels (Kautsky, Trotski Rosa Luxemburg)
Tsar Nicholas II
1918 - A Bolshevik firing squad at Ekaterinburg, Siberia, executes Tsar Nicholas II of Russia and his
family
1920 - 15th Davis Cup: USA beats Australasia in Auckland (5-0)
1920 - China joins the League of Nations
1920 - Gen Amos Fries appointed 1st US army chemical warfare chief
1920 - Ruth sets season home run record with 30 en route to 54
1921 - Encouraged by the British, King Constantine of Greece launches a drive to take Asia Minor
from nationalists under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
1924 - Conference over German recovery payments begins in London
1924 - NY Giants George Kelly is 1st to hit HRs in 6 cons games
1925 - The first parliament in Iraq opened by King Feisal in Baghdad
1926 - Jaspar government asks authority to save Belgian franc
1926 - National Geographic takes 1st natural-color undersea photos
President and founder of the Republic of Turkey Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
1927 - Augusto Sandino begins 5½ year war against US occupation of Nicaragua
1934 - Bradman scores 140 Aust v Yorkshire, 120 mins, 22 fours 2 sixes
1935 - 1st automatic parking meter in US installed (Oklahoma City, Ok)
1936 - 1st x-ray photo of arterial circulation, Rochester, NY
1936 - NY Giants are 10½ games back in NL, go on to win pennant
1938 - 21st PGA Championship: Paul Runyan at Shawnee CC Shawnee-on-Del Pa
1940 - NSB'er Woudenberg appointed as NVV-trustee
1941 - 100°F (38°C) highest temperature ever recorded in Seattle Wash
1941 - Joe DiMaggio goes 3 for 4, hitting in his 56th straight game
1942 - French police arrest 13,152 Jews in Paris
1942 - Jews transported from Holland to extermination camp
1944 - Dodgers score 8 unearned runs against Braves to win 8-5 break their 16-game losing streak,
they will lose another 5 in a row
1945 - 1st test detonation of an atomic bomb, Trinity Site, Alamogordo, New Mexico as part of the
US Manhatten Project
Baseball Player Joe DiMaggio
1945 - Australian Services win 3rd Victory Test Cricket by 4 wickets
1945 - Cruiser Indianapolis leaves SF with atom bomb
1946 - Attempt made to recall Mayor Lapham (1st time in SF history)
1946 - US court martials 46 SS to death (Battle of Bulge crimes) in Dachau
1947 - Bobo Newsom wins 200th game, 1st as a Yankee Yanks 18th straight In nightcap Vic Rashi
extends streak to 19
1948 - Eddie Sawyer replaces Ben Chapman in Phila, NY Giants Leo Durocher replaces Mel Ott Burt
Shotton replaces Durocher as Dodger manager
1950 - Single day 16 team HR record set at 37 (NL-25, AL-12)
1950 - FIFA World Cup: Uruguay beats Brazil 2-1 for soccer's 4th World Cup in Rio de Janeiro
1951 - 1st Dutchman to win Tour de France (Wim Van Est)
1951 - King Leopold III, of Belgium, abdicates
1951 - Len Hutton scores his 100th 100, Yorks v Surrey at The Oval
Novelist J. D. Salinger
1951 - Novel "Catcher in Rye" by J. D. Salinger published
1953 - KROC (now KTTC) TV channel 10 in Rochester, MN (NBC) 1st broadcast
1955 - "Golden Horseshoe Revue" 1st of 50,000+ performances, Disneyland
1956 - Detroit Tigers Briggs Stadium sold for then record $5.5 million
1956 - Karelo-Finnish SSR becomes part of Russian SFSR
1956 - King Faisal of Iraq begins visit to England
1956 - Last Ringling Bros, Barnum Bailey Circus under a canvas tent
1957 - Marine Maj John Glenn sets transcontinental speed record (03:28:08)
1960 - 205,000 (record sports attend) see Brazil-Uruguay World Cup soccer
1960 - George Crowe sets record of 12 pinch hit HRs with a runner on
Famous Birthdays
Birthdays 1 - 100 of 227
1194 - Saint Clare of Assisi, Italian follower of Francis of Assisi (d. 1253)
1571 - Theodoor Galle, Flemish engraver, baptized
1611 - Archduchess Cecilia Renata of Austria, Queen of Poland (d. 1644)
1704 - John Kay, England, machinist, invented flying shuttle
1714 - Marc René, marquis de Montalembert, French military engineer (d. 1800)
1715 - Charles, Prince de Rohan-Soubise, marshal of France
1722 - Joseph Wilton, sculptor
1723 - Joshua Reynolds, England, portrait painter (Simplicity)
1725 - Georg Simon Lohlein, composer
1728 - Henri Moreau, composer
1746 - Giuseppe Piazzi, Italian monk/discoverer (1st asteroid-Ceres)
1796 - Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, painter
Christian Science Founder Mary Baker Eddy (1821)
1821 - Mary Baker Eddy, Bow New Hampshire, founded Christian Science (Science Health), (d.
1910)
1822 - Luigi Arditi, violinist/composer
1823 - James Isham Gilbert, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers)
1829 - Robert Brown Potter, Major General (Union volunteers), (d. 1887)
1834 - Carlo Angeloni, composer
1834 - Peter Leyten, bishop of Breda (1885-1914)
1839 - Philipus J Hoedemaker, Dutch theologist
1848 - Henri[cus A] Viotta, Dutch conductor/composer (Lexicon of Music)
1855 - Charles Francis Abdy Williams, composer
1858 - Eugene Ysaye, Belgian composer and violinist, born in Liège
1860 - Jens Otto Harry Jespersen, linguist/philologist
1862 - Ida Bell Wells-Barnett [Iola], US civil rights activist (d. 1931)
1865 - George A Birmingham, [Rev James Owen Hannay], novelist
1870 - Lambert McKenna, Irish scholar (d. 1956)
1872 - Roald Amundsen, Norway, explorer, discovered South Pole
1877 - Béla Schick, Hungarian/US children artist (Serum Krankheit)
1882 - Edward Earle, Toronto Ont, actor (Charlie Chan-Meeting at Midnight)
1882 - Felix Locher, Switzerland, actor (Frankenstein's Daughter)
1884 - Anna Vyrubova, Russian memoirist (d. 1964)
1887 - "Shoeless" Joe Jackson, African American sox player (Say it aint so, Joe)
1888 - Frits Zernike, invented phase-contrast microscope (Nobel 1953)
1888 - Percy Kilbride, SF CA, actor (Egg I, Ma Pa Kettle)
1889 - Larry Semon, American comedian (d. 1928)
1896 - Mauritius R J Dekker [Boris Robazki], Dutch writer (Merkteken)
1896 - Trygve Halvdan Lie, Norway, 1st UN secretary general (1946-52)
1896 - Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer, German eugenicist and Nazi physician (d. 1969)
1899 - Eunice Hunton Carter, 1st African American female district attorney (NY)
1901 - Fritz Mahler, composer
1902 - Alexander Luria, Russian psychologist (d. 1977)
1903 - Mary Philbin, actress (Phantom of the Opera), born in Chicago, Illinois
1903 - Carmen Lombardo, Canadian musician (d. 1971)
1904 - Goffredo Petrassi, Zagarolo Italy, composer (Beatitudines)
1904 - Leo Joseph Suenens, Cardinal (Belgium)
1906 - Vincent Sherman, American film director (d. 2006)
1907 - Barbara Stanwyck, Bkln, actress (Dynasty II, Big Valley, Thorn Birds)
Businessman Orville Redenbacher (1907)
1907 - Orville Redenbacher, Brazil Indiana, American popcorn King (Orville Redenbacher's Gourmet)
1907 - Frances Horwich, American educator and television personality (d. 2001)
1908 - Aruna Asaf Ali, politician
1908 - Maurice Adams, surgeon/British rear admiral
1909 - Geoffrey Bryan Bentley, moral theologian
1909 - John Edward "Teddy" Buckner, trumpeter
1910 - Stan McCabe, cricketer (exciting NSW Australian batsman of 30's)
1911 - Ginger Rogers, [Virginia McMath], Independ Mo, dancer (Gay Divorcee)
1911 - Sonny Tufts, [Bowen Charleston Tufts II], Bost, actor (Variety Girl)
1912 - Ray Barr, pianist (Vincent Lopez Show), born in NYC, New York
1912 - Milt Bocek, American baseball player (d. 2007)
1913 - Hugh Ford, FRS mechanic engineer
1913 - Peter Van Eyck, Steinwehr Germany, actor (Brain, Wages of Fear)
Actress and Dancer Ginger Rogers (1911)
1915 - Barnard Hughes, Bedford Hills NY, (Tron, Where's Poppa, Best Friends)
1915 - Baroness Llewelyn-Davies of Hastoe, deputy speaker (House of Lords)
1915 - Edward Miller, Master (Fitzwilliam College Cambridge)
1916 - Harold Locke, archdeacon of Loughborough
1917 - William Bishop, Oak Park Ill, actor (Steve-It's a Great Life)
1918 - Bayani Casimiro, Filipino dancer and actor (d. 1989)
1919 - Charles Graham, lord-lt of Cumbria UK
1919 - Choi Kyuha, President of South Korea (d. 2006)
1919 - Hermine Braunsteiner, Nazi war criminal (d. 1999)
1920 - Anwar Hussain, cricketer (four Tests for Pakistan v India 1952-53)
1921 - Bernard Rogers, supreme Allied commander Europe
1921 - Trevor Williams, scientific consultant
1923 - Reginald Prentice, British government minister
1923 - Chris Argyris, American educator
1924 - Bess Myerson, Bronx NY, 1st Jewish Miss America (1945)
1925 - Phillip Pine, Hartford Ct, actor (Set-Up, Under the Ground)
1925 - Cal Tjader, American musician (d. 1982)
1926 - Brian Howard, deputy chairman (Marks Spencer)
1926 - Philip Randle, biochemist
1926 - Irwin Rose, American biologist, Nobel laureate (Chemistry 2004), born Brooklyn NY
1927 - John Freeland, Legal advisor UK foreign office
1927 - John Warr, England, cricket bowler (avg 281)/president (MCC)
1927 - Shirley Hughes, author/illustrator
1928 - Bella Davidovich, Baku Russia, pianist (Chopin, Beethoven, Ravel)
1928 - James Kilfedder, MP (Ulster Popular Unionist)
1928 - Ray Thornton, (Rep-D-Arkansas)
1928 - Robert Sheckley, US, sci-fi author (10th Victim, Mindswap)
1928 - Anita Brookner, English novelist
1928 - Ticho Parly, Danish tenor (d. 1993)
1929 - Michael Morland, High court judge
1930 - John Everett Watts, composer
1930 - Michael Bilirakis, (Rep-R-Florida, 1983- )
1931 - Caroline Blackwood, writer
1932 - John Chilton, jazz trumpeter
1932 - Milly Vitale, Rome, actress (7 Little Foys, War Peace, Juggler)
1932 - Oleg Protopopov, Russia, olympic pairs skater (Gold 1964, 68)
1932 - [Dick] Richard L Thornburgh, Penn, US Attorney General (1988-93)
1932 - Max McGee, American football player (d. 2007)
1933 - Sollie McElroy, RB singer (Flamingos-Golden Teardrops)
1934 - Donald Payne, Newark, New Jersey, New Jersey Congressman (1989-2012), (d. 2012)
Famous Weddings
Weddings 1 - 11 of 11
1659 - Princess Henriette C of Orange-Nassau weds monarch Johan George II
Confederate General Stonewall Jackson (1857)
1857 - Confederate general Thomas Jackson (33) weds Mary Anna Morrison in Lincoln County
1892 - Impressionist Painter Claude Monet (51) weds longtime companion Alice Hoschedé
1960 - Actress Vera Miles (30) weds actor Keith Larsen (36)
1974 - "The Osmonds" singer Alan Osmond (25) weds Suzanne Pinegar at LDS Temple in Provo,
Utah
1980 - Five-time Grammy Award singer Donna Summer (31) weds award winning arranger Bruce
Sudano (31) in Los Angeles, California
1988 - "Back To The Future" actor Michael J. Fox (27) weds "Family Ties" actress Tracy Pollan (28)
at West Mountain Inn in Arlington, Vermont
1994 - Anna Nicole Smith (26) weds ½ billionaire J Howard Marshall II (89)
2000 - Cartoonist Jim Davis (54) weds Jill Davis
2005 - Academy award winning actress Sandra Bullock (40) weds "Monster Garage" host Jesse
James (36) at sunset on the grounds of The Folded Hills Ranch in Gaviota, California
Actress Sandra Bullock (2005)
2010 - Def Leppard lead guitarist Phil Collen (52) weds costume designer Helen L. Simmons (42) at
Ritz-Carlton Palm Beach Resort in Florida
Famous Divorces
Divorces 1 - 2 of 2
Actress Meg Ryan (2001)
2001 - "Kate Leopold" actress Meg Ryan (38) divorces actor Dennis Quaid (46) after 9 years of
marriage
2012 - Actor-comedian Russell Brand (36) divorces popstar Katy Perry (27) due to irreconcilable
differences a year after the fairy-tale wedding in India
Famous Deaths
Deaths 1 - 100 of 117
276 - Mark Annius Florianus, emperor of Rome (276), murdered
599 - Monulphus, bishop of Tongeren-Maastricht (St Servaaskerk), dies
1139 - Walram II, duke of Limburg/Neth-Lutherans, dies
1216 - Innocent III [Lotario de' Conti di Segni], Italian Pope (1198-1216), dies at 54 or 55
1324 - Emperor Go-Uda of Japan (b. 1267)
1342 - King Charles I of Hungary
1482 - John van Schaffelaar, Gelders knight, dies
1546 - Anne Askew, English Protestant (burned at the stake) (b. 1521)
1557 - Anne of Cleves, queen of England/4th wife of Henry VIII, dies at 41
Queen of England Anne of Cleves (1557)
1590 - Bartholomaeus a Martyribus, [Fernandez], pontiff of Portugal, dies
1594 - Thomas Kyd, author of The Spanish Tragedy (b. 1558)
1647 - Masaniello, [Tommaso Aniello] Neapolitan rebel (b. 1622)
1664 - A Gryphius, writer, dies at 47
1686 - John Pearson, English theologian (b. 1612)
1691 - Francois-Michel Le Tellier, marquis de Louvois, statesman, dies
1698 - Cristoph Kaldenbach, composer, dies at 84
1729 - Johann David Heinichen, composer, dies at 46
1730 - Elijiah Fenton, poet, dies
1736 - Thomas Yalden, poet/fable writer, dies
1747 - Giuseppe Maria Crespi, painter/etcher, dies
1762 - Jacques Hotteterre, composer, dies at 87
1764 - Ivan VI, Emperor of Russia (1740-41), murdered at 23
1770 - Francis Cotes, English painter (b. 1726)
1782 - Louise Ulrike, queen of Sweden/wife of Adolf Frederik, dies at 61
1796 - George Howard, British field marshal (b. 1718)
1827 - Josiah Spode, potter, dies
1831 - Louis Alexandre Andrault de Langeron, Russian general (b. 1763)
1843 - Hubert MAJ van Asch van Wijck, politician, dies at 68
1857 - Pierre-Jean de Baranger, poet, dies
1864 - Victor JB Girardey, Confederate brig-general, dies in battle at 27
1868 - Louis-Francois Dauprat, composer, dies at 87
1871 - Tad Lincoln, son of U.S. president Abraham Lincoln
1879 - Edward Deas Thomson, Australian politician (b. 1800)
First Lady of the United States Mary Todd Lincoln (1882)
1882 - Mary Todd Lincoln, First Lady of the United States (b. 1818)
1886 - Ned Buntline, [Edward Zane Carroll Judson], author, dies
1887 - Nicaise de Keyser, Flemish painter (Battle at Woeringen), dies at 73
1889 - Michele Amari, Italian historian/minister of Education, dies at 83
1890 - Gottfried Keller, novelist/poet, dies
1896 - Edmond-Louis-Antoine Huot de Goncourt, novelist, dies at 74
1896 - William Hamilton Gibson, illustrator/author/novelist, dies
1897 - Levin Goldschmidt, German business law expert, dies
1915 - Ellen White, American co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church, dies at 87
1916 - Ilja [Elias] Metsjnikov, Russ bacteriologist (Nobel 1908), dies
1916 - Ludwig P Scharwenka, German composer (Album Polonaise), dies at 70
1916 - Victor Alexander Haden Horsley, physician, dies
1916 - Ilya Mechnikov, Russian microbiologist, Nobel laureate (b. 1845)
1917 - Ludwig Philipp Scharwenka, Ger composer (Album Polonaise), dies at 70
1923 - Louis M A Couperus, poet/writer (Books of Small Soles), dies at 60
1931 - Charles Studd, cricketer (5 Tests for England 1882-83), dies
1939 - Beatrice Erskine Lane Suzuki, Zen student, dies
1944 - John Post, Dutch farmer/resistance fighter (passage fight), executed
1947 - Horatio Mbelle, South African interpreter, community leader and politician, dies in Pretoria at
77
1949 - Vyacheslav Ivanov, Russian poet (b. 1866)
1953 - Joseph Hilaire Pierre Belloc, author (Path to Rome), dies at 82
1955 - Jean de Merode, [Marie-Louise Courtenay], Belgian princess, dies at 81
1960 - Albrecht von Kesselring, German fieldmarshal (Italy), dies at 74
1960 - John Phillips Marquand, novelist, dies at 66
1961 - [Louise] Sophie M E de Vries, actress (English Prof), dies at 88
1962 - Jan M Romein, historian (Breaking of Two Ages), dies
1971 - H T Tsiang, dies at 65
1972 - Giorgio Nataletti, composer, dies at 65
1972 - Max Zehnder, composer, dies at 70
1973 - Trijntje "Nine" van de Schaaf, author (Fries dorpsleven), dies at 91
1976 - Carmelo Soria, Spanish diplomat assassinated in 1976 by the Chilean DINA
1979 - James F Mcintyre, archbishop of Los Angeles, dies at 93
1979 - Alfred Deller, English countertenor (b. 1912)
1981 - Harry Chapin, folk vocalist (Taxi), dies in car crash at 38
1982 - Leendert Braat, sculptor/writer (White World), dies
1982 - Patrick Dewaere, actor (Catherine Co), shoots self at 35
1982 - Charles Robberts, The first State President of South Africa, dies at 88
1984 - Billy Williams, singer (Your Show of Shows), dies at 73
1985 - Wayne King, orchestra leader (Wayne King Show), dies at 84
1985 - Heinrich Böll, German writer, Nobel laureate (b. 1917)
1989 - Herbert von Karajan, Austrian conductor, dies at 81
1990 - Robert Blackburn, Irish educationist (b. 1927)
1990 - Sidney Torch, English composer, conductor and organist (b. 1908)
1991 - Cornelis Z Forster, [Da Kuneisi], Suriname granman/gaanman, dies
1991 - Dwight Weist, Radio actor/film narrator (Radio Days), dies at 81
1991 - Frank Rizzo, (Mayor-D-Phila, 1972-80), dies of a heart attack at 70
1991 - Robert Motherwell, US painter (Elegies to Spanish Rep), dies at 76
1992 - "Gorgeous" George, [Arena], wrestler, dies at 84
1992 - Buck Buchanan, NFL defensive lineman (KC Chiefs), dies at 51
1992 - Johnny Martin, cricketer (NSW Australian chinaman bowler), dies
1994 - M Vink, surgeon (1st Dutch kidney transplant), dies at 78
1994 - Madzy Rollin Couquerque, tennis star/international hockey, dies at 91
1995 - Charles Bruck, Hungarian/French/US conductor (Dutch Opera), dies at 83
1995 - Eleanore M "May" Sarton, Belg/US writer (Land of Silence), dies at 83
1995 - Juan Manuel Fangio, racing Driver, dies at 84
1995 - Max Factor Jr, makeup inventor, dies
1995 - Mordechai Gur, Israeli general, commits suicide at 65
1995 - Patsy Ruth Miller, actress (Wide Open, Sap, Twin Beds), dies at 91
1995 - Peter Francis de Sautoy, publisher, dies at 83
1995 - Stephen Harold Spender, writer, dies at 86
1995 - Travis Kemp, dancer/teacher, dies at 91
1996 - John Panozzo, drummer, dies at 48
1996 - Adolf von Thadden, German politician, (b. 1921)
1998 - John Henrik Clarke, American historian and scholar (b. 1915)
1999 - Carolyn Bessette Kennedy, wife of John F. Kennedy, Jr. (b. 1966)
Publisher and Lawyer John F. Kennedy Jr. (1999)
1999 - John F. Kennedy Jr., American publisher (George) and lawyer, dies in a plane crash at 38
1999 - Hiromi Yanagihara, Japanese singer (b. 1979)
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Today in History for 16th July 2015

  • 1. Today in History for 16th July 2015 Historical Events Events 1 - 100 of 186 463 - Start of Lunar Cycle of Hilarius 622 - Muslim Era begins - Muhammad begins flight from Mecca to Medina (Hijra) 1054 - Michael Caerularius excommunicated of Constantinople 1054 - Three Roman legates fracture relations between Western and Eastern Christian churches by placing invalid Papal Bull of Excommunication on altar of Hagia Sophia during Saturday afternoon divine liturgy. Often dated as start of the East-West Schism. 1099 - Crusaders herd Jews of Jerusalem into a synagogue set it afire 1212 - Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa; end of Muslim power in Spain 1251 - The Virgin Mary gives Simon Stock a Brown Scapular (legend) 1338 - German monarch signs Treaty of Rense 1429 - Army entered Reims 1429 - Joan of Arc and the French army enter the city of Rheims 1439 - Kissing is banned in England (to stop germs from spreading) 1465 - Battle at Montlhéry 1519 - Public debate between Martin Luther theologist John Eck at Pleissenburg Castle in Liepzig, Luther denies the divine right of the Pope Founder of Protestanism Martin Luther 1548 - La Paz, Bolivia is founded
  • 2. 1573 - Alva demands submission of Zealand/Holland 1618 - Capt John Gilbert patents 1st dredger in Britain 1661 - 1st banknotes in Europe are issued by Bank of Stockholm 1683 - Turkish troops under Kara Mustafa attain Vienna 1683 - Manchu/Chinese Qing Dynasty naval forces under commander Shi Lang defeat the Kingdom of Tungning in the Battle of Penghu near the Pescadores Islands. 1755 - John Adams graduates Harvard 1769 - Father Junipero Serra founds Mission San Diego, 1st mission in California 1782 - Mozart's opera "Das Entfuhrung aus dem Serail," premieres in Vienna 1790 - US Congress establishes District of Columbia 1798 - US Public Health Service forms US Marine Hospital authorized 1801 - Pope Pius VII 1st consul Napoleon sign concord French Emperor Napoléon Bonaparte 1809 - La Paz, Bolivia declares its independence from the Spanish Crown and forms the Junta Tuitiva. The first independent government in Spanish America, led by Pedro Domingo Murillo 1819 - Fabian Gottlieb von Bellinghausen sets sail to explore Antarctica for Tsar Alexander I 1845 - NY Yacht Club holds its 1st regatta 1856 - Statue of Laurens Jansz Coster unveiled in Haarlem 1857 - Sir Henry Havelock arrives at Battle of Cawnpore 1861 - Battle of Bull Run, the 1st major battle of the Civil War, is fought 1861 - Manassas Campaign [-JUL 22]
  • 3. 1862 - David Farragut is 1st Rear Admiral in US Navy 1863 - Utrecht-Swells railway opens 1867 - Amstel Hotel, "the dignified old lady" opens in Amsterdam 1867 - D R Averill patents ready-mixed paint US Civil War Admiral David Farragut 1867 - Joseph Monier patents reinforced concrete 1879 - 3rd Wimbledon Mens Tennis: John Hartley beats V Goold (6-2 6-4 6-2) 1880 - Dr. Emily Stowe becomes the first woman licenced to practice medicine in Canada. 1883 - 7th Wimbledon Mens Tennis: William Renshaw beats E Renshaw (2-6 6-3 6-3 4-6 6-3) 1888 - 5th Wimbledon Womens Tennis: Lottie Dod beats Blanche Hillyard (6-3 6-3) 1888 - 12th Wimbledon Mens Tennis: Ernest Renshaw beats H Lawford (6-3 7-5 6-0) 1894 - Many negro miners in Alabama killed by striking white miners 1894 - Treaty of Aoki-Kimberley signed between Japan England 1895 - Archie MacLaren completes cricket 424 for Lancs v Somerset at Taunton 1897 - The South African Committee, investigating the Jameson Raid releases its report finding that it was conducted almost implicitly through the support and encouragement of Cecil John Rhodes and the mining houses in the Transvaal 1900 - A report appears in London that all foreigners in Peking, China, have been massacred. Although soon exposed as false, the report helps mobolize support for relief of foreigners 1900 - Russia launch an offensive against the Chinese in Manchuria 1901 - The Fawcett Commission headed by Millicent Fawcett is established as a result of an outcry against the treatment of Afrikaners in concentration camps during the South African War
  • 4. 1902 - John McGraw named manager of NY Giants 1902 - Test Cricket debut of K S Ranjitsinhji v Australia, at Old Trafford 1904 - Islands of Manu'a group (Samoa) ceded to US by their chiefs 1909 - Det Wash play longest scoreless game in AL history-18 innings 1912 - Naval torpedo launched from an airplane patents by B A Fiske 1914 - Socialist conference in Brussels (Kautsky, Trotski Rosa Luxemburg) Tsar Nicholas II 1918 - A Bolshevik firing squad at Ekaterinburg, Siberia, executes Tsar Nicholas II of Russia and his family 1920 - 15th Davis Cup: USA beats Australasia in Auckland (5-0) 1920 - China joins the League of Nations 1920 - Gen Amos Fries appointed 1st US army chemical warfare chief 1920 - Ruth sets season home run record with 30 en route to 54 1921 - Encouraged by the British, King Constantine of Greece launches a drive to take Asia Minor from nationalists under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 1924 - Conference over German recovery payments begins in London 1924 - NY Giants George Kelly is 1st to hit HRs in 6 cons games 1925 - The first parliament in Iraq opened by King Feisal in Baghdad 1926 - Jaspar government asks authority to save Belgian franc 1926 - National Geographic takes 1st natural-color undersea photos
  • 5. President and founder of the Republic of Turkey Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 1927 - Augusto Sandino begins 5½ year war against US occupation of Nicaragua 1934 - Bradman scores 140 Aust v Yorkshire, 120 mins, 22 fours 2 sixes 1935 - 1st automatic parking meter in US installed (Oklahoma City, Ok) 1936 - 1st x-ray photo of arterial circulation, Rochester, NY 1936 - NY Giants are 10½ games back in NL, go on to win pennant 1938 - 21st PGA Championship: Paul Runyan at Shawnee CC Shawnee-on-Del Pa 1940 - NSB'er Woudenberg appointed as NVV-trustee 1941 - 100°F (38°C) highest temperature ever recorded in Seattle Wash 1941 - Joe DiMaggio goes 3 for 4, hitting in his 56th straight game 1942 - French police arrest 13,152 Jews in Paris 1942 - Jews transported from Holland to extermination camp 1944 - Dodgers score 8 unearned runs against Braves to win 8-5 break their 16-game losing streak, they will lose another 5 in a row 1945 - 1st test detonation of an atomic bomb, Trinity Site, Alamogordo, New Mexico as part of the US Manhatten Project
  • 6. Baseball Player Joe DiMaggio 1945 - Australian Services win 3rd Victory Test Cricket by 4 wickets 1945 - Cruiser Indianapolis leaves SF with atom bomb 1946 - Attempt made to recall Mayor Lapham (1st time in SF history) 1946 - US court martials 46 SS to death (Battle of Bulge crimes) in Dachau 1947 - Bobo Newsom wins 200th game, 1st as a Yankee Yanks 18th straight In nightcap Vic Rashi extends streak to 19 1948 - Eddie Sawyer replaces Ben Chapman in Phila, NY Giants Leo Durocher replaces Mel Ott Burt Shotton replaces Durocher as Dodger manager 1950 - Single day 16 team HR record set at 37 (NL-25, AL-12) 1950 - FIFA World Cup: Uruguay beats Brazil 2-1 for soccer's 4th World Cup in Rio de Janeiro 1951 - 1st Dutchman to win Tour de France (Wim Van Est) 1951 - King Leopold III, of Belgium, abdicates 1951 - Len Hutton scores his 100th 100, Yorks v Surrey at The Oval Novelist J. D. Salinger 1951 - Novel "Catcher in Rye" by J. D. Salinger published
  • 7. 1953 - KROC (now KTTC) TV channel 10 in Rochester, MN (NBC) 1st broadcast 1955 - "Golden Horseshoe Revue" 1st of 50,000+ performances, Disneyland 1956 - Detroit Tigers Briggs Stadium sold for then record $5.5 million 1956 - Karelo-Finnish SSR becomes part of Russian SFSR 1956 - King Faisal of Iraq begins visit to England 1956 - Last Ringling Bros, Barnum Bailey Circus under a canvas tent 1957 - Marine Maj John Glenn sets transcontinental speed record (03:28:08) 1960 - 205,000 (record sports attend) see Brazil-Uruguay World Cup soccer 1960 - George Crowe sets record of 12 pinch hit HRs with a runner on Famous Birthdays Birthdays 1 - 100 of 227 1194 - Saint Clare of Assisi, Italian follower of Francis of Assisi (d. 1253) 1571 - Theodoor Galle, Flemish engraver, baptized 1611 - Archduchess Cecilia Renata of Austria, Queen of Poland (d. 1644) 1704 - John Kay, England, machinist, invented flying shuttle 1714 - Marc René, marquis de Montalembert, French military engineer (d. 1800) 1715 - Charles, Prince de Rohan-Soubise, marshal of France 1722 - Joseph Wilton, sculptor 1723 - Joshua Reynolds, England, portrait painter (Simplicity) 1725 - Georg Simon Lohlein, composer 1728 - Henri Moreau, composer 1746 - Giuseppe Piazzi, Italian monk/discoverer (1st asteroid-Ceres) 1796 - Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, painter
  • 8. Christian Science Founder Mary Baker Eddy (1821) 1821 - Mary Baker Eddy, Bow New Hampshire, founded Christian Science (Science Health), (d. 1910) 1822 - Luigi Arditi, violinist/composer 1823 - James Isham Gilbert, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers) 1829 - Robert Brown Potter, Major General (Union volunteers), (d. 1887) 1834 - Carlo Angeloni, composer 1834 - Peter Leyten, bishop of Breda (1885-1914) 1839 - Philipus J Hoedemaker, Dutch theologist 1848 - Henri[cus A] Viotta, Dutch conductor/composer (Lexicon of Music) 1855 - Charles Francis Abdy Williams, composer 1858 - Eugene Ysaye, Belgian composer and violinist, born in Liège 1860 - Jens Otto Harry Jespersen, linguist/philologist 1862 - Ida Bell Wells-Barnett [Iola], US civil rights activist (d. 1931) 1865 - George A Birmingham, [Rev James Owen Hannay], novelist 1870 - Lambert McKenna, Irish scholar (d. 1956) 1872 - Roald Amundsen, Norway, explorer, discovered South Pole 1877 - Béla Schick, Hungarian/US children artist (Serum Krankheit) 1882 - Edward Earle, Toronto Ont, actor (Charlie Chan-Meeting at Midnight) 1882 - Felix Locher, Switzerland, actor (Frankenstein's Daughter) 1884 - Anna Vyrubova, Russian memoirist (d. 1964)
  • 9. 1887 - "Shoeless" Joe Jackson, African American sox player (Say it aint so, Joe) 1888 - Frits Zernike, invented phase-contrast microscope (Nobel 1953) 1888 - Percy Kilbride, SF CA, actor (Egg I, Ma Pa Kettle) 1889 - Larry Semon, American comedian (d. 1928) 1896 - Mauritius R J Dekker [Boris Robazki], Dutch writer (Merkteken) 1896 - Trygve Halvdan Lie, Norway, 1st UN secretary general (1946-52) 1896 - Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer, German eugenicist and Nazi physician (d. 1969) 1899 - Eunice Hunton Carter, 1st African American female district attorney (NY) 1901 - Fritz Mahler, composer 1902 - Alexander Luria, Russian psychologist (d. 1977) 1903 - Mary Philbin, actress (Phantom of the Opera), born in Chicago, Illinois 1903 - Carmen Lombardo, Canadian musician (d. 1971) 1904 - Goffredo Petrassi, Zagarolo Italy, composer (Beatitudines) 1904 - Leo Joseph Suenens, Cardinal (Belgium) 1906 - Vincent Sherman, American film director (d. 2006) 1907 - Barbara Stanwyck, Bkln, actress (Dynasty II, Big Valley, Thorn Birds) Businessman Orville Redenbacher (1907) 1907 - Orville Redenbacher, Brazil Indiana, American popcorn King (Orville Redenbacher's Gourmet) 1907 - Frances Horwich, American educator and television personality (d. 2001) 1908 - Aruna Asaf Ali, politician
  • 10. 1908 - Maurice Adams, surgeon/British rear admiral 1909 - Geoffrey Bryan Bentley, moral theologian 1909 - John Edward "Teddy" Buckner, trumpeter 1910 - Stan McCabe, cricketer (exciting NSW Australian batsman of 30's) 1911 - Ginger Rogers, [Virginia McMath], Independ Mo, dancer (Gay Divorcee) 1911 - Sonny Tufts, [Bowen Charleston Tufts II], Bost, actor (Variety Girl) 1912 - Ray Barr, pianist (Vincent Lopez Show), born in NYC, New York 1912 - Milt Bocek, American baseball player (d. 2007) 1913 - Hugh Ford, FRS mechanic engineer 1913 - Peter Van Eyck, Steinwehr Germany, actor (Brain, Wages of Fear) Actress and Dancer Ginger Rogers (1911) 1915 - Barnard Hughes, Bedford Hills NY, (Tron, Where's Poppa, Best Friends) 1915 - Baroness Llewelyn-Davies of Hastoe, deputy speaker (House of Lords) 1915 - Edward Miller, Master (Fitzwilliam College Cambridge) 1916 - Harold Locke, archdeacon of Loughborough 1917 - William Bishop, Oak Park Ill, actor (Steve-It's a Great Life) 1918 - Bayani Casimiro, Filipino dancer and actor (d. 1989) 1919 - Charles Graham, lord-lt of Cumbria UK 1919 - Choi Kyuha, President of South Korea (d. 2006) 1919 - Hermine Braunsteiner, Nazi war criminal (d. 1999)
  • 11. 1920 - Anwar Hussain, cricketer (four Tests for Pakistan v India 1952-53) 1921 - Bernard Rogers, supreme Allied commander Europe 1921 - Trevor Williams, scientific consultant 1923 - Reginald Prentice, British government minister 1923 - Chris Argyris, American educator 1924 - Bess Myerson, Bronx NY, 1st Jewish Miss America (1945) 1925 - Phillip Pine, Hartford Ct, actor (Set-Up, Under the Ground) 1925 - Cal Tjader, American musician (d. 1982) 1926 - Brian Howard, deputy chairman (Marks Spencer) 1926 - Philip Randle, biochemist 1926 - Irwin Rose, American biologist, Nobel laureate (Chemistry 2004), born Brooklyn NY 1927 - John Freeland, Legal advisor UK foreign office 1927 - John Warr, England, cricket bowler (avg 281)/president (MCC) 1927 - Shirley Hughes, author/illustrator 1928 - Bella Davidovich, Baku Russia, pianist (Chopin, Beethoven, Ravel) 1928 - James Kilfedder, MP (Ulster Popular Unionist) 1928 - Ray Thornton, (Rep-D-Arkansas) 1928 - Robert Sheckley, US, sci-fi author (10th Victim, Mindswap) 1928 - Anita Brookner, English novelist 1928 - Ticho Parly, Danish tenor (d. 1993) 1929 - Michael Morland, High court judge 1930 - John Everett Watts, composer 1930 - Michael Bilirakis, (Rep-R-Florida, 1983- ) 1931 - Caroline Blackwood, writer 1932 - John Chilton, jazz trumpeter 1932 - Milly Vitale, Rome, actress (7 Little Foys, War Peace, Juggler)
  • 12. 1932 - Oleg Protopopov, Russia, olympic pairs skater (Gold 1964, 68) 1932 - [Dick] Richard L Thornburgh, Penn, US Attorney General (1988-93) 1932 - Max McGee, American football player (d. 2007) 1933 - Sollie McElroy, RB singer (Flamingos-Golden Teardrops) 1934 - Donald Payne, Newark, New Jersey, New Jersey Congressman (1989-2012), (d. 2012) Famous Weddings Weddings 1 - 11 of 11 1659 - Princess Henriette C of Orange-Nassau weds monarch Johan George II Confederate General Stonewall Jackson (1857) 1857 - Confederate general Thomas Jackson (33) weds Mary Anna Morrison in Lincoln County 1892 - Impressionist Painter Claude Monet (51) weds longtime companion Alice Hoschedé 1960 - Actress Vera Miles (30) weds actor Keith Larsen (36) 1974 - "The Osmonds" singer Alan Osmond (25) weds Suzanne Pinegar at LDS Temple in Provo, Utah 1980 - Five-time Grammy Award singer Donna Summer (31) weds award winning arranger Bruce Sudano (31) in Los Angeles, California 1988 - "Back To The Future" actor Michael J. Fox (27) weds "Family Ties" actress Tracy Pollan (28) at West Mountain Inn in Arlington, Vermont 1994 - Anna Nicole Smith (26) weds ½ billionaire J Howard Marshall II (89) 2000 - Cartoonist Jim Davis (54) weds Jill Davis 2005 - Academy award winning actress Sandra Bullock (40) weds "Monster Garage" host Jesse James (36) at sunset on the grounds of The Folded Hills Ranch in Gaviota, California
  • 13. Actress Sandra Bullock (2005) 2010 - Def Leppard lead guitarist Phil Collen (52) weds costume designer Helen L. Simmons (42) at Ritz-Carlton Palm Beach Resort in Florida Famous Divorces Divorces 1 - 2 of 2 Actress Meg Ryan (2001) 2001 - "Kate Leopold" actress Meg Ryan (38) divorces actor Dennis Quaid (46) after 9 years of marriage 2012 - Actor-comedian Russell Brand (36) divorces popstar Katy Perry (27) due to irreconcilable differences a year after the fairy-tale wedding in India Famous Deaths Deaths 1 - 100 of 117 276 - Mark Annius Florianus, emperor of Rome (276), murdered 599 - Monulphus, bishop of Tongeren-Maastricht (St Servaaskerk), dies 1139 - Walram II, duke of Limburg/Neth-Lutherans, dies 1216 - Innocent III [Lotario de' Conti di Segni], Italian Pope (1198-1216), dies at 54 or 55
  • 14. 1324 - Emperor Go-Uda of Japan (b. 1267) 1342 - King Charles I of Hungary 1482 - John van Schaffelaar, Gelders knight, dies 1546 - Anne Askew, English Protestant (burned at the stake) (b. 1521) 1557 - Anne of Cleves, queen of England/4th wife of Henry VIII, dies at 41 Queen of England Anne of Cleves (1557) 1590 - Bartholomaeus a Martyribus, [Fernandez], pontiff of Portugal, dies 1594 - Thomas Kyd, author of The Spanish Tragedy (b. 1558) 1647 - Masaniello, [Tommaso Aniello] Neapolitan rebel (b. 1622) 1664 - A Gryphius, writer, dies at 47 1686 - John Pearson, English theologian (b. 1612) 1691 - Francois-Michel Le Tellier, marquis de Louvois, statesman, dies 1698 - Cristoph Kaldenbach, composer, dies at 84 1729 - Johann David Heinichen, composer, dies at 46 1730 - Elijiah Fenton, poet, dies 1736 - Thomas Yalden, poet/fable writer, dies 1747 - Giuseppe Maria Crespi, painter/etcher, dies 1762 - Jacques Hotteterre, composer, dies at 87 1764 - Ivan VI, Emperor of Russia (1740-41), murdered at 23
  • 15. 1770 - Francis Cotes, English painter (b. 1726) 1782 - Louise Ulrike, queen of Sweden/wife of Adolf Frederik, dies at 61 1796 - George Howard, British field marshal (b. 1718) 1827 - Josiah Spode, potter, dies 1831 - Louis Alexandre Andrault de Langeron, Russian general (b. 1763) 1843 - Hubert MAJ van Asch van Wijck, politician, dies at 68 1857 - Pierre-Jean de Baranger, poet, dies 1864 - Victor JB Girardey, Confederate brig-general, dies in battle at 27 1868 - Louis-Francois Dauprat, composer, dies at 87 1871 - Tad Lincoln, son of U.S. president Abraham Lincoln 1879 - Edward Deas Thomson, Australian politician (b. 1800) First Lady of the United States Mary Todd Lincoln (1882) 1882 - Mary Todd Lincoln, First Lady of the United States (b. 1818) 1886 - Ned Buntline, [Edward Zane Carroll Judson], author, dies 1887 - Nicaise de Keyser, Flemish painter (Battle at Woeringen), dies at 73 1889 - Michele Amari, Italian historian/minister of Education, dies at 83 1890 - Gottfried Keller, novelist/poet, dies 1896 - Edmond-Louis-Antoine Huot de Goncourt, novelist, dies at 74 1896 - William Hamilton Gibson, illustrator/author/novelist, dies 1897 - Levin Goldschmidt, German business law expert, dies
  • 16. 1915 - Ellen White, American co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church, dies at 87 1916 - Ilja [Elias] Metsjnikov, Russ bacteriologist (Nobel 1908), dies 1916 - Ludwig P Scharwenka, German composer (Album Polonaise), dies at 70 1916 - Victor Alexander Haden Horsley, physician, dies 1916 - Ilya Mechnikov, Russian microbiologist, Nobel laureate (b. 1845) 1917 - Ludwig Philipp Scharwenka, Ger composer (Album Polonaise), dies at 70 1923 - Louis M A Couperus, poet/writer (Books of Small Soles), dies at 60 1931 - Charles Studd, cricketer (5 Tests for England 1882-83), dies 1939 - Beatrice Erskine Lane Suzuki, Zen student, dies 1944 - John Post, Dutch farmer/resistance fighter (passage fight), executed 1947 - Horatio Mbelle, South African interpreter, community leader and politician, dies in Pretoria at 77 1949 - Vyacheslav Ivanov, Russian poet (b. 1866) 1953 - Joseph Hilaire Pierre Belloc, author (Path to Rome), dies at 82 1955 - Jean de Merode, [Marie-Louise Courtenay], Belgian princess, dies at 81 1960 - Albrecht von Kesselring, German fieldmarshal (Italy), dies at 74 1960 - John Phillips Marquand, novelist, dies at 66 1961 - [Louise] Sophie M E de Vries, actress (English Prof), dies at 88 1962 - Jan M Romein, historian (Breaking of Two Ages), dies 1971 - H T Tsiang, dies at 65 1972 - Giorgio Nataletti, composer, dies at 65 1972 - Max Zehnder, composer, dies at 70 1973 - Trijntje "Nine" van de Schaaf, author (Fries dorpsleven), dies at 91 1976 - Carmelo Soria, Spanish diplomat assassinated in 1976 by the Chilean DINA 1979 - James F Mcintyre, archbishop of Los Angeles, dies at 93 1979 - Alfred Deller, English countertenor (b. 1912)
  • 17. 1981 - Harry Chapin, folk vocalist (Taxi), dies in car crash at 38 1982 - Leendert Braat, sculptor/writer (White World), dies 1982 - Patrick Dewaere, actor (Catherine Co), shoots self at 35 1982 - Charles Robberts, The first State President of South Africa, dies at 88 1984 - Billy Williams, singer (Your Show of Shows), dies at 73 1985 - Wayne King, orchestra leader (Wayne King Show), dies at 84 1985 - Heinrich Böll, German writer, Nobel laureate (b. 1917) 1989 - Herbert von Karajan, Austrian conductor, dies at 81 1990 - Robert Blackburn, Irish educationist (b. 1927) 1990 - Sidney Torch, English composer, conductor and organist (b. 1908) 1991 - Cornelis Z Forster, [Da Kuneisi], Suriname granman/gaanman, dies 1991 - Dwight Weist, Radio actor/film narrator (Radio Days), dies at 81 1991 - Frank Rizzo, (Mayor-D-Phila, 1972-80), dies of a heart attack at 70 1991 - Robert Motherwell, US painter (Elegies to Spanish Rep), dies at 76 1992 - "Gorgeous" George, [Arena], wrestler, dies at 84 1992 - Buck Buchanan, NFL defensive lineman (KC Chiefs), dies at 51 1992 - Johnny Martin, cricketer (NSW Australian chinaman bowler), dies 1994 - M Vink, surgeon (1st Dutch kidney transplant), dies at 78 1994 - Madzy Rollin Couquerque, tennis star/international hockey, dies at 91 1995 - Charles Bruck, Hungarian/French/US conductor (Dutch Opera), dies at 83 1995 - Eleanore M "May" Sarton, Belg/US writer (Land of Silence), dies at 83 1995 - Juan Manuel Fangio, racing Driver, dies at 84 1995 - Max Factor Jr, makeup inventor, dies 1995 - Mordechai Gur, Israeli general, commits suicide at 65 1995 - Patsy Ruth Miller, actress (Wide Open, Sap, Twin Beds), dies at 91 1995 - Peter Francis de Sautoy, publisher, dies at 83
  • 18. 1995 - Stephen Harold Spender, writer, dies at 86 1995 - Travis Kemp, dancer/teacher, dies at 91 1996 - John Panozzo, drummer, dies at 48 1996 - Adolf von Thadden, German politician, (b. 1921) 1998 - John Henrik Clarke, American historian and scholar (b. 1915) 1999 - Carolyn Bessette Kennedy, wife of John F. Kennedy, Jr. (b. 1966) Publisher and Lawyer John F. Kennedy Jr. (1999) 1999 - John F. Kennedy Jr., American publisher (George) and lawyer, dies in a plane crash at 38 1999 - Hiromi Yanagihara, Japanese singer (b. 1979) Share on Facebook http://www.historyorb.com/day/july/16