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HUMBLE BEGINNINGS, 1947 – 1970

A LEGACY OF PUBLIC CONTROL, 1970 – 1980

      BUSINESS AS USUAL, 1980-1990

       PRIVATIZATION, 1990 – 1997

 USHERING IN THE REFORMS, 1997 – 2006

 THE POST-REFORM ERA, 2006 – PRESENT
STATE BANK                        • State Bank of Pakistan

NATIONALIZED SCHEDULED                • National Bank of Pakistan
        BANKS                              • Bank of Punjab
                                     • Industrial Development Bank
   SPECIALIZED BANKS
                                     • Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited
                                           • Bank AL Habib
     CARD ISSUERS
                                         • MCB Bank Limited
                                           • Bank AL Habib
  COMMERCIAL BANKS
                                         • Habib Bank Limited
                                      • JS Investment Bank Limited
   INVESTMENT BANKS
                                     • IGI Investment Bank Limited
   HOUSING FINANCE
     COMPANIES                      • Asian Housing Finance Limited

                                 • The First Micro Finance Bank Limited
 MICRO FINANCE BANKS
                                  • Tameer Microfinance Bank Limited
                                 • Dubai Islamic Bank Pakistan Limited
     ISLAMIC BANKS
                         • Meezan Bank Limited-Premier Islamic Bank In Pakistan
VISION

               HISTORY



INTRODUCTION
Bank AL Habib was incorporated as a
Public Limited Company in October 1991


Started banking operations in 1992


In 2005, Bank AL Habib began offering
internet banking


In 2006, Bank AL Habib became partners
with MasterCard.
TO BE A QUALITY FINANCIAL SERVICE
   PROVIDER MAINTAINING THE
 HIGHEST STANDARDS IN BANKING
           PRACTICES
TO BE A STRONG AND STABLE FINANCIAL
INSTITUTION OFFERING INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS
AND SERVICES WHILE CONTRIBUTING TOWARDS
    THE NATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL
              DEVELOPMENT
To track individual firm
performance over time




     To make comparative
     judgments regarding firm
     performance.
FINANCIAL RATIOS




PROFITABILITY                      RISK MANAGEMENT
                LIQUIDITY RATIO
   RATIO                                 RATIO
RETURN ON
                   EQUITY

                             RETURN ON
 EARNING PER                   ASSETS
    SHARE

   ASSET                          AVERAGE
UTILIZATION                    EARNING ASSETS
   RATIO

                              NET INTEREST
 EQUITY                         MARGIN
MULTIPLIER


                             NET NON
    NET MARGIN
                         INTEREST MARGIN
ROE= NET INCOME / TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL
                                                       HBL     BAHL
 0.2847
                 0.2759
                                     0.2483
                                                               0.2350
0.2811
                                                                                                          0.2044
                                                                                      0.1744

                0.1937
                                      0.1720                     0.1784                                   0.1831
                                                                                       0.1552




    2006             2007               2008                          2009                2010              2011


                            2006              2007           2008            2009       2010     2011
              BAHL          0.2847            0.2759         0.2483          0.2350    0.1552    0.1831
               HBL          0.2811            0.1937         0.1720          0.1784    0.1744    0.2044
ROA= NET INCOME / TOTAL ASSETS
                                               HBL     BAHL


0.0214



         0.0157              0.0158                   0.0155
                                                                                                 0.0195
                                                                              0.0176
0.0153
          0.0134             0.0140
                                                       0.0116

                                                                                                  0.0086
                                                                              0.0076




  2006       2007               2008                          2009               2010                2011


                    2006              2007           2008            2009      2010     2011
         BAHL       0.0153            0.0157         0.0140          0.0116   0.0076    0.0086
          HBL       0.0214            0.0134         0.0158          0.0155   0.0176    0.0195
AEA=LENDING TO OTHER FINENCIAL INSTITUTIONS + INVESTMENTS + ADVANCES


                                                    HBL       BAHL


                                                                                                                  857781887

                                                                                   710354890
                                                           676482904
                                592382740
             561743115
 475570289


                                                                                                                  307371534
                                                                                      264080012
                                                           217003020
                                     148726889
  98398015     118623889




      2006           2007                  2008                    2009                    2010                 2011


                              2006           2007           2008            2009          2010        2011
                 BAHL       98398015       118623889      148726889       217003020     264080012   307371534
                  HBL       475570289      561743115      592382740       676482904     710354890   857781887
NIM=TOTAL INTEREST INCOME -- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSES / AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS


                                              HBL       BAHL
                                                                                              6.59%
   6.41%                                                    6.31%             6.46%
                                   6.22%
                5.58%
                                                                                                  6.40%




                                    4.43%
                                                       4.18%
   3.84%
               3.52%
                                                                              2.95%




    2006            2007              2008                    2009             2010              2011


                           2006       2007          2008             2009    2010     2011
             BAHL          3.84%      3.52%         4.43%            4.18%   2.95%    6.59%
              HBL          6.41%      5.58%         6.22%            6.31%   6.46%    6.40%
NNIM = (TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME) – (TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSES) / AVERAGE
                              EARNING ASSETS

                                              HBL    BAHL


    2006         2007              2008                    2009              2010                  2011




             -0.87%

-1.09%
                                 -1.25%                                    -1.21%             -1.23%


                                                      -1.55%

               -1.44%



  -1.86%                        -1.81%                 -1.80%              -1.81%               -1.81%



                         2006             2007      2008          2009       2010    2011
             BAHL       -1.09%            -0.87%    -1.25%        -1.55%    -1.21%   -1.23%
              HBL       -1.86%            -1.44%    -1.81%        -1.80%    -1.81%   -1.81%
EM=TOTAL ASSETS / TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL

                                              HBL   BAHL


                                                                                            21.38
                                                      20.33                20.50
18.59
        17.62              17.79




         14.40
13.15

                             10.91                     11.50                                  10.49
                                                                             9.91




 2006       2007               2008                         2009              2010                  2011



                   2006               2007          2008           2009      2010    2011
         BAHL      18.59              17.62         17.79          20.33     20.50   21.38
          HBL      13.15              14.40         10.91          11.50      9.91   10.49
NM= NET INCOME / AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS

                                             HBL      BAHL

 2.67%
                                                                                             2.42%
                                                                           2.20%
                                                      1.98%
             1.86%           1.83%


1.79%        1.80%
                             1.66%

                                                      1.33%

                                                                                               0.97%
                                                                          0.86%




   2006       2007               2008                      2009               2010              2011


                     2006            2007          2008           2009    2010       2011
           BAHL      1.79%           1.86%         1.66%          1.33%   0.86%      0.97%
            HBL      2.67%           1.80%         1.83%          1.98%   2.20%      2.42%
AUR = TOTAL INTEREST INCOME + TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME (TOTAL OPERATING
                         REVENUE) / TOTAL ASSETS

                                                    HBL     BAHL

                                  0.1084
                                                             0.1010                0.1026              0.1020

 0.0878
              0.0807
                                     0.0961                 0.0959

                                                                                                         0.0814
                                                                                    0.0711




   0.0236       0.0223


     2006           2007              2008                         2009                2010                2011



                           2006              2007         2008            2009       2010     2011
             BAHL          0.0236          0.0223         0.0961          0.0959    0.0711    0.0814
              HBL          0.0878          0.0807         0.1084          0.1010    0.1026    0.1020
EPS = TOTAL REVENUE / TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES

                                                    HBL           BAHL
                                                                                                     18.82
 18.3



              14.49                                                14.7
                                                                                       14.17

                               11.83




              6.01
4.78                                                               4.68
                                 3.97
                                                                                                      3.37
                                                                                            2.59




   2006          2007                 2008                            2009                    2010       2011


                               2006          2007         2008      2009     2010    2011
                        BAHL   4.78          6.01         3.97       4.68    2.59    3.37
                         HBL   18.3      14.49            11.83      14.7    14.17   18.82
EARNING ASSETS TO
                                 DEPOSITS RATIO

                             EARNING ASSETS TO
                             TOTAL ASSET RATIO

CASH ASSETS TO
 TOTAL ASSETS                 LOANS TO TOTAL
    RATIO                      ASSETS RATIO


                              INVESTMENTS TO
                                TOTAL ASSETS
                                   RATIO



 CASH POSITION                 LIQUID ASSET
INDICATOR RATIO              INDICATOR RATIO




           CAPACITY RATIO
          • DEMAND DEPOSIT
CA/TA = CASH ASSETS / TOTAL ASSETS

                                                              HBL       BAHL

                                                                                                 1.1325

                                                                                                                   1.1298




                                              0.1392                0.1392
         0.1385          0.1105                                                                 0.0701             0.0684
0.0920                   0.1018               0.0877                         0.0761

         2006                2007                 2008                        2009                   2010              2011


                                       2006            2007          2008             2009       2010       2011
                  BAHL                   0.0920          0.1018        0.0877          0.0761      0.0701     0.0684
                  HBL                    0.1385          0.1105        0.1392          0.1392      1.1325     1.1298
BAHL is not up to the mark in case of Cash assets to total
  assets which mean it has average of 0.4961 but HBL as
average of 2.7897 which is 2.2936 times more then BAHL.




               It is just because they have incresed there cash
                   Assets along with them and other banks.
I / TA = INVESTMENTS / TOTAL ASSETS

                                                  HBL        BAHL


                                                                                                                      0.6420




                                                                                             0.4549

                                                                                                                      0.3759

                                                             0.2506
            0.2373                                                                           0.2762
0.2013                            0.1884

            0.2498
 0.1828
                                     0.0017             0.0000


    2006          2007                2008                         2009               2010                     2011



                         2006              2007            2008           2009     2010               2011
           BAHL          0.1828        0.2498             0.0017          0.0000   0.4549             0.6420
            HBL          0.2013        0.2373             0.1884          0.2506   0.2762             0.3759
BAHL is playing more with its Investments which is not a
                    healthy sign.


    HBL is following demand and supply matrix and other risk
                           factors.


           After 2009 the BAHL rapidly increase and improve it’s this
                    ratio and become more liquid then HBL.
L/TA = LOANS / TOTAL ASSETS

                                          HBL          BAHL

                                0.7094

0.6156
           0.5609
                                0.6623
                                                           0.5264
0.5882                                                                     0.4904

           0.5097                                                                                  0.3913

                                                         0.4243            0.4171

                                                                                                  0.3052




 2006           2007               2008                      2009                 2010               2011


                       2006       2007          2008                2009   2010          2011
         BAHL          0.6156    0.5609         0.7094            0.4243   0.4171        0.3052
          HBL          0.5882    0.5097         0.6623            0.5264   0.4904        0.3913
It is not a healthy sign because loan and advances give
                 interest income in return.




     As banks comes under service industry and there main
             income is basically Interest income.




           Due to this reason BAHL NIM and NM is less then HBL.
EA/TA = EARNING ASSETS / TOTAL ASSETS

                                             HBL            BAHL


0.8556                            0.8598                      0.8687
              0.8399
                                                                                 0.8008                   0.8063

                                   0.8387
 0.8005
                                                          0.7832
             0.7492




                                                                                        0.0256
                                                                                                                     0.0885


    2006          2007                2008                      2009                   2010                   2011

                         2006        2007          2008                2009   2010               2011
           BAHL          0.8556     0.8399         0.8387          0.8687     0.0256             0.0885
            HBL          0.8005     0.7492         0.8598          0.7832     0.8008             0.8063
BAHL have a fluctuating trend with respect to HBL .


  In 2006 and 2007 BAHL had more earning assets then the
                         HBL.


                   Trend changed in up coming years.


              Earning assets of BAHL are fluctuating but HBL’s earning
                          assets are increasing every yearly.
EA/D = EARNING ASSETS / TOTAL DEPOSITS

                                         HBL       BAHL



                                                    1.1465
1.0763   1.0331                                                                                1.0591
                             1.0300
                                                                        0.9851
                                                                                                          0.9800
1.0358     1.0573
                             0.9921
                                                  0.9908




                                                                       0.0309




 2006        2007              2008                     2009                   2010                2011


                    2006         2007          2008            2009   2010            2011
         BAHL       1.0763      1.0331         1.0300        1.1465   0.0309          1.0591
          HBL       1.0358      1.0573         0.9921        0.9908   0.9851          0.9800
BAHL and HBL both are on same trend when we talk about
                      this ratio



            BAHL improves in this field from last year



              HBL is still having the dicline pattren which is not a
            healthy sign for the HBL but it is in the favour of BAHL



                   BAHL is increasing its earning assets which mean it is
                           more liquitable bank then the HBL.
CPI = CASH + DEPOSITS IN OTHER BANKS / TOTAL ASSETS

                                                           HBL   BAHL


                                                                                       0.173
                                                                                                         0.1627

  0.1385                                     0.1392              0.1392

                       0.1018



                     0.1105
0.0920
                                              0.0877
                                                                 0.0761
                                                                                      0.0701             0.0684




    2006                  2007                  2008                  2009               2010               2011


                              2006    2007              2008       2009       2010               2011
              BAHL        0.0920     0.1018            0.0877     0.0761     0.0701             0.0684
               HBL        0.1385     0.1105            0.1392     0.1392     0.173              0.1627
For HBL this ratio represents severe upsand downs.



      This ratio drastically falls below 0.79% in 2007.



        The main reason was that in that year the bank’s balance
       sheet shows nil amount of “money at called short notice”.


                BAHL is facing this problem that there this ratio is
                  drastically falling below since 2008 till now


                 That mean BAHL may have to borrow money from other
                 bank’s at a high call money rate which in turn will increase
                                   interest cost of the bank
LAI = LIQUID ASSETS (C+S) / TOTAL ASSETS

                                                    HBL   BAHL



                                                                                                                0.7043




                                                                                             0.5179             0.5057

                  0.3473                                                                     0.4087

0.2793                                                              0.343
                                             0.2705
                  0.3113
0.2641
                                      0.0690

                                                                    0.0576


    2006            2007              2008                   2009                     2010               2011



                      2006    2007           2008          2009               2010                2011
           BAHL     0.2641   0.3473       0.0690          0.0576             0.5179             0.7043
            HBL     0.2793   0.3113       0.2705          0.343              0.4087             0.5057
BAHL is performing more from previous 2 years but on the
 other hand HBL also improve but it need more attention.




             According to this ratio BAHL have more liquidity
                                 then HBL.
CR = NET LOANS ( LOANS-LOAN RESERVES) / TOTAL ASSETS

                                                           HBL    BAHL


   0.6156                                             0.6623
                       0.5609
                                                      0.5651              0.5264
0.5882
                                                                                              0.4904

                        0.5097

                                                                   0.4243                                              0.3913
                                                                                           0.4171
                                                                                                                       0.3052




    2006                2007                   2008                   2009                  2010                2011


                                2006    2007              2008           2009       2010                2011
                BAHL        0.6156     0.5609            0.5651      0.4243        0.4171              0.3052
                 HBL        0.5882     0.5097            0.6623      0.5264        0.4904              0.3913
2006 to 2008 BAHL have more loans then HBL but after
2009 BAHL issues less loan and advances then HBL so thats
  why its loan to total assets ratio is 0.91% less then HBL.




              loan and advances give interest income in return.
DDR = DEMAND DEPOSIT / TOTAL DEPOSIT

                                          HBL      BAHL

                                0.8666                                                   0.8357
0.7950    0.8130                                                       0.8283
                                                   0.7904

                                 0.8143                                0.8129            0.8224
0.7729                                              0.7577
          0.7086




   2006        2007               2008                2009                 2010             2011


                       2006     2007       2008       2009     2010              2011
           BAHL       0.7950   0.8130     0.8143     0.7577   0.8283            0.8357
            HBL       0.7729   0.7086     0.8666     0.7904   0.8129            0.8224
BAHL is performing well by improving its DDR which ultimately
  mean that they are highly liquitable with respect to HBL.


     that BAHL are not ncreasing there loans and investments but
         there deposits are improving from there past record .


             It mean that they have money but they keep it with them.
                Which make them less risky and more liquitable bank.
NET LOAN



                     NON PERFORMING LOAN




% OF LOAN LOSSES



                           NET CHARGE OFF
%LL = PROVISION OF LOAN LOSSES / TOTAL LOAN AND LEASES

                                                     HBL     BAHL


                2.16%
                                                             1.93%
                                                                                     1.83%
                                                                                                         1.76%
                                     1.51%

                                                                                                           1.60%


0.82%

                                                                                  0.58%
                                                             0.39%

                0.12%                0.20%
   0.03%


        2006          2007              2008                       2009                   2010              2011



                             2006            2007          2008           2009       2010        2011
               BAHL          0.03%           0.12%         0.20%          0.39%     0.58%        1.60%
                HBL          0.82%           2.16%         1.51%          1.93%     1.83%        1.76%
NCO = GIVEN IN BALANCE SHEET

                                         HBL         BAHL


                                                                             819,202             796,631




518,932

           421,729




                               187,907
          110,613
                                                   78116

1,629                            1,929                                       23,508              91
                                                   709

  2006         2007               2008                      2009                2010               2011
                                2006      2007            2008     2009     2010        2011
                        BAHL    1,629    110,613          1,929     709    23,508        91
                        HBL    518,932   421,729         187,907   78116   819,202     796,631
NPL = PROVIDED IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                                                   HBL         BAHL




                                                                                                      2,943,863




           388.263                                                  2,067.66                                                           320,363
                                 216.628               862.55                                         46,677.08
3,032.99             27,692.77             40,053.22                                  49,438.26                   51,313.51

             2006                  2007                  2008                      2009                   2010                    2011


                                           2006          2007              2008             2009             2010               2011
                          BAHL         388.263          216.628           862.55          2,067.66        2,943,863           320,363
                           HBL         3,032.99        27,692.77         40,053.22        49,438.26       46,677.08           51,313.51
NL = TOTAL LOAN / TOTAL ASSETS

                                             HBL       BAHL
                                   0.6623
0.6156
                0.5609
                                                         0.5264
0.5882                                                                    0.4904
                                  0.5651
                0.5097                                                                          0.3913

                                                        0.4243            0.4171


                                                                                                0.3052




  2006              2007              2008                2009                  2010              2011


                         2006     2007         2008           2009     2010            2011
         BAHL            0.6156   0.5609      0.5651          0.4243   0.4171          0.3052
          HBL            0.5882   0.5097      0.6623          0.5264   0.4904          0.3913
BAHL IS LESS PROFITABLE THEN HBL


BAHL HAS MORE LIQUIDITY THEN HBL


      BAHL IS LESS RISKIER.
Financial ratio analysis of Bank al Habib & HBL
Financial ratio analysis of Bank al Habib & HBL

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Semelhante a Financial ratio analysis of Bank al Habib & HBL

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Semelhante a Financial ratio analysis of Bank al Habib & HBL (16)

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Financial ratio analysis of Bank al Habib & HBL

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. HUMBLE BEGINNINGS, 1947 – 1970 A LEGACY OF PUBLIC CONTROL, 1970 – 1980 BUSINESS AS USUAL, 1980-1990 PRIVATIZATION, 1990 – 1997 USHERING IN THE REFORMS, 1997 – 2006 THE POST-REFORM ERA, 2006 – PRESENT
  • 4. STATE BANK • State Bank of Pakistan NATIONALIZED SCHEDULED • National Bank of Pakistan BANKS • Bank of Punjab • Industrial Development Bank SPECIALIZED BANKS • Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited • Bank AL Habib CARD ISSUERS • MCB Bank Limited • Bank AL Habib COMMERCIAL BANKS • Habib Bank Limited • JS Investment Bank Limited INVESTMENT BANKS • IGI Investment Bank Limited HOUSING FINANCE COMPANIES • Asian Housing Finance Limited • The First Micro Finance Bank Limited MICRO FINANCE BANKS • Tameer Microfinance Bank Limited • Dubai Islamic Bank Pakistan Limited ISLAMIC BANKS • Meezan Bank Limited-Premier Islamic Bank In Pakistan
  • 5.
  • 6. VISION HISTORY INTRODUCTION
  • 7. Bank AL Habib was incorporated as a Public Limited Company in October 1991 Started banking operations in 1992 In 2005, Bank AL Habib began offering internet banking In 2006, Bank AL Habib became partners with MasterCard.
  • 8. TO BE A QUALITY FINANCIAL SERVICE PROVIDER MAINTAINING THE HIGHEST STANDARDS IN BANKING PRACTICES
  • 9. TO BE A STRONG AND STABLE FINANCIAL INSTITUTION OFFERING INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES WHILE CONTRIBUTING TOWARDS THE NATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
  • 10.
  • 11. To track individual firm performance over time To make comparative judgments regarding firm performance.
  • 12. FINANCIAL RATIOS PROFITABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT LIQUIDITY RATIO RATIO RATIO
  • 13. RETURN ON EQUITY RETURN ON EARNING PER ASSETS SHARE ASSET AVERAGE UTILIZATION EARNING ASSETS RATIO NET INTEREST EQUITY MARGIN MULTIPLIER NET NON NET MARGIN INTEREST MARGIN
  • 14. ROE= NET INCOME / TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL HBL BAHL 0.2847 0.2759 0.2483 0.2350 0.2811 0.2044 0.1744 0.1937 0.1720 0.1784 0.1831 0.1552 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.2847 0.2759 0.2483 0.2350 0.1552 0.1831 HBL 0.2811 0.1937 0.1720 0.1784 0.1744 0.2044
  • 15. ROA= NET INCOME / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.0214 0.0157 0.0158 0.0155 0.0195 0.0176 0.0153 0.0134 0.0140 0.0116 0.0086 0.0076 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.0153 0.0157 0.0140 0.0116 0.0076 0.0086 HBL 0.0214 0.0134 0.0158 0.0155 0.0176 0.0195
  • 16. AEA=LENDING TO OTHER FINENCIAL INSTITUTIONS + INVESTMENTS + ADVANCES HBL BAHL 857781887 710354890 676482904 592382740 561743115 475570289 307371534 264080012 217003020 148726889 98398015 118623889 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 98398015 118623889 148726889 217003020 264080012 307371534 HBL 475570289 561743115 592382740 676482904 710354890 857781887
  • 17. NIM=TOTAL INTEREST INCOME -- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSES / AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS HBL BAHL 6.59% 6.41% 6.31% 6.46% 6.22% 5.58% 6.40% 4.43% 4.18% 3.84% 3.52% 2.95% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 3.84% 3.52% 4.43% 4.18% 2.95% 6.59% HBL 6.41% 5.58% 6.22% 6.31% 6.46% 6.40%
  • 18. NNIM = (TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME) – (TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSES) / AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS HBL BAHL 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 -0.87% -1.09% -1.25% -1.21% -1.23% -1.55% -1.44% -1.86% -1.81% -1.80% -1.81% -1.81% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL -1.09% -0.87% -1.25% -1.55% -1.21% -1.23% HBL -1.86% -1.44% -1.81% -1.80% -1.81% -1.81%
  • 19. EM=TOTAL ASSETS / TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL HBL BAHL 21.38 20.33 20.50 18.59 17.62 17.79 14.40 13.15 10.91 11.50 10.49 9.91 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 18.59 17.62 17.79 20.33 20.50 21.38 HBL 13.15 14.40 10.91 11.50 9.91 10.49
  • 20. NM= NET INCOME / AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS HBL BAHL 2.67% 2.42% 2.20% 1.98% 1.86% 1.83% 1.79% 1.80% 1.66% 1.33% 0.97% 0.86% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 1.79% 1.86% 1.66% 1.33% 0.86% 0.97% HBL 2.67% 1.80% 1.83% 1.98% 2.20% 2.42%
  • 21. AUR = TOTAL INTEREST INCOME + TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME (TOTAL OPERATING REVENUE) / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.1084 0.1010 0.1026 0.1020 0.0878 0.0807 0.0961 0.0959 0.0814 0.0711 0.0236 0.0223 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.0236 0.0223 0.0961 0.0959 0.0711 0.0814 HBL 0.0878 0.0807 0.1084 0.1010 0.1026 0.1020
  • 22. EPS = TOTAL REVENUE / TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES HBL BAHL 18.82 18.3 14.49 14.7 14.17 11.83 6.01 4.78 4.68 3.97 3.37 2.59 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 4.78 6.01 3.97 4.68 2.59 3.37 HBL 18.3 14.49 11.83 14.7 14.17 18.82
  • 23.
  • 24. EARNING ASSETS TO DEPOSITS RATIO EARNING ASSETS TO TOTAL ASSET RATIO CASH ASSETS TO TOTAL ASSETS LOANS TO TOTAL RATIO ASSETS RATIO INVESTMENTS TO TOTAL ASSETS RATIO CASH POSITION LIQUID ASSET INDICATOR RATIO INDICATOR RATIO CAPACITY RATIO • DEMAND DEPOSIT
  • 25. CA/TA = CASH ASSETS / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 1.1325 1.1298 0.1392 0.1392 0.1385 0.1105 0.0701 0.0684 0.0920 0.1018 0.0877 0.0761 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.0920 0.1018 0.0877 0.0761 0.0701 0.0684 HBL 0.1385 0.1105 0.1392 0.1392 1.1325 1.1298
  • 26. BAHL is not up to the mark in case of Cash assets to total assets which mean it has average of 0.4961 but HBL as average of 2.7897 which is 2.2936 times more then BAHL. It is just because they have incresed there cash Assets along with them and other banks.
  • 27. I / TA = INVESTMENTS / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.6420 0.4549 0.3759 0.2506 0.2373 0.2762 0.2013 0.1884 0.2498 0.1828 0.0017 0.0000 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.1828 0.2498 0.0017 0.0000 0.4549 0.6420 HBL 0.2013 0.2373 0.1884 0.2506 0.2762 0.3759
  • 28. BAHL is playing more with its Investments which is not a healthy sign. HBL is following demand and supply matrix and other risk factors. After 2009 the BAHL rapidly increase and improve it’s this ratio and become more liquid then HBL.
  • 29. L/TA = LOANS / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.7094 0.6156 0.5609 0.6623 0.5264 0.5882 0.4904 0.5097 0.3913 0.4243 0.4171 0.3052 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.6156 0.5609 0.7094 0.4243 0.4171 0.3052 HBL 0.5882 0.5097 0.6623 0.5264 0.4904 0.3913
  • 30. It is not a healthy sign because loan and advances give interest income in return. As banks comes under service industry and there main income is basically Interest income. Due to this reason BAHL NIM and NM is less then HBL.
  • 31. EA/TA = EARNING ASSETS / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.8556 0.8598 0.8687 0.8399 0.8008 0.8063 0.8387 0.8005 0.7832 0.7492 0.0256 0.0885 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.8556 0.8399 0.8387 0.8687 0.0256 0.0885 HBL 0.8005 0.7492 0.8598 0.7832 0.8008 0.8063
  • 32. BAHL have a fluctuating trend with respect to HBL . In 2006 and 2007 BAHL had more earning assets then the HBL. Trend changed in up coming years. Earning assets of BAHL are fluctuating but HBL’s earning assets are increasing every yearly.
  • 33. EA/D = EARNING ASSETS / TOTAL DEPOSITS HBL BAHL 1.1465 1.0763 1.0331 1.0591 1.0300 0.9851 0.9800 1.0358 1.0573 0.9921 0.9908 0.0309 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 1.0763 1.0331 1.0300 1.1465 0.0309 1.0591 HBL 1.0358 1.0573 0.9921 0.9908 0.9851 0.9800
  • 34. BAHL and HBL both are on same trend when we talk about this ratio BAHL improves in this field from last year HBL is still having the dicline pattren which is not a healthy sign for the HBL but it is in the favour of BAHL BAHL is increasing its earning assets which mean it is more liquitable bank then the HBL.
  • 35. CPI = CASH + DEPOSITS IN OTHER BANKS / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.173 0.1627 0.1385 0.1392 0.1392 0.1018 0.1105 0.0920 0.0877 0.0761 0.0701 0.0684 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.0920 0.1018 0.0877 0.0761 0.0701 0.0684 HBL 0.1385 0.1105 0.1392 0.1392 0.173 0.1627
  • 36. For HBL this ratio represents severe upsand downs. This ratio drastically falls below 0.79% in 2007. The main reason was that in that year the bank’s balance sheet shows nil amount of “money at called short notice”. BAHL is facing this problem that there this ratio is drastically falling below since 2008 till now That mean BAHL may have to borrow money from other bank’s at a high call money rate which in turn will increase interest cost of the bank
  • 37. LAI = LIQUID ASSETS (C+S) / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.7043 0.5179 0.5057 0.3473 0.4087 0.2793 0.343 0.2705 0.3113 0.2641 0.0690 0.0576 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.2641 0.3473 0.0690 0.0576 0.5179 0.7043 HBL 0.2793 0.3113 0.2705 0.343 0.4087 0.5057
  • 38. BAHL is performing more from previous 2 years but on the other hand HBL also improve but it need more attention. According to this ratio BAHL have more liquidity then HBL.
  • 39. CR = NET LOANS ( LOANS-LOAN RESERVES) / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.6156 0.6623 0.5609 0.5651 0.5264 0.5882 0.4904 0.5097 0.4243 0.3913 0.4171 0.3052 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.6156 0.5609 0.5651 0.4243 0.4171 0.3052 HBL 0.5882 0.5097 0.6623 0.5264 0.4904 0.3913
  • 40. 2006 to 2008 BAHL have more loans then HBL but after 2009 BAHL issues less loan and advances then HBL so thats why its loan to total assets ratio is 0.91% less then HBL. loan and advances give interest income in return.
  • 41. DDR = DEMAND DEPOSIT / TOTAL DEPOSIT HBL BAHL 0.8666 0.8357 0.7950 0.8130 0.8283 0.7904 0.8143 0.8129 0.8224 0.7729 0.7577 0.7086 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.7950 0.8130 0.8143 0.7577 0.8283 0.8357 HBL 0.7729 0.7086 0.8666 0.7904 0.8129 0.8224
  • 42. BAHL is performing well by improving its DDR which ultimately mean that they are highly liquitable with respect to HBL. that BAHL are not ncreasing there loans and investments but there deposits are improving from there past record . It mean that they have money but they keep it with them. Which make them less risky and more liquitable bank.
  • 43.
  • 44. NET LOAN NON PERFORMING LOAN % OF LOAN LOSSES NET CHARGE OFF
  • 45. %LL = PROVISION OF LOAN LOSSES / TOTAL LOAN AND LEASES HBL BAHL 2.16% 1.93% 1.83% 1.76% 1.51% 1.60% 0.82% 0.58% 0.39% 0.12% 0.20% 0.03% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.03% 0.12% 0.20% 0.39% 0.58% 1.60% HBL 0.82% 2.16% 1.51% 1.93% 1.83% 1.76%
  • 46. NCO = GIVEN IN BALANCE SHEET HBL BAHL 819,202 796,631 518,932 421,729 187,907 110,613 78116 1,629 1,929 23,508 91 709 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 1,629 110,613 1,929 709 23,508 91 HBL 518,932 421,729 187,907 78116 819,202 796,631
  • 47. NPL = PROVIDED IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HBL BAHL 2,943,863 388.263 2,067.66 320,363 216.628 862.55 46,677.08 3,032.99 27,692.77 40,053.22 49,438.26 51,313.51 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 388.263 216.628 862.55 2,067.66 2,943,863 320,363 HBL 3,032.99 27,692.77 40,053.22 49,438.26 46,677.08 51,313.51
  • 48. NL = TOTAL LOAN / TOTAL ASSETS HBL BAHL 0.6623 0.6156 0.5609 0.5264 0.5882 0.4904 0.5651 0.5097 0.3913 0.4243 0.4171 0.3052 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 BAHL 0.6156 0.5609 0.5651 0.4243 0.4171 0.3052 HBL 0.5882 0.5097 0.6623 0.5264 0.4904 0.3913
  • 49.
  • 50. BAHL IS LESS PROFITABLE THEN HBL BAHL HAS MORE LIQUIDITY THEN HBL BAHL IS LESS RISKIER.