The document discusses various sources of vital statistics in India including the Civil Registration System (CRS), Sample Registration System (SRS), Census, National Family Health Survey (NFHS), and National Population Register (NPR). It provides details on the definition, methodology, frequency, and indicators estimated for each source. The key sources of vital statistics in India are the CRS, SRS, and Census which provide data on births, deaths, population count, and demographics.
The slide gives an idea about the census of India. 2011 Census data is taken. A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating population information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses include censuses of agriculture, traditional culture, business, supplies, and traffic censuses. The decennial Census of India has been conducted 16 times, as of 2021. The last census was held in 2011, whilst the next was to be held in 2021. But it has been postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in India.
This document provides demographic information about India's population in 2023 and key concepts in demography. It discusses:
- India's 2023 population is estimated at 1.4 billion people, comprising 17.76% of the world population.
- Demography is the scientific study of human populations, including characteristics like size, composition, distribution, and demographic processes.
- Main sources of demographic statistics in India include the population census conducted every 10 years, national family health surveys, sample registration system, and civil registration system.
- Key demographic indicators like fertility, mortality, marriage rates are studied. Population pyramids and demographic transitions of countries are also explained.
The Sample Registration System (SRS) was initiated in India in 1964-1965 to provide reliable demographic data for planning purposes, as birth and death registration was previously voluntary and incomplete. The SRS provides annual estimates of population composition, fertility, mortality, and medical attention at birth/death for India and major states. It covers about 8.1 million people based on a system of dual recording of births and deaths in representative sample units. Key estimates include population by age/sex, fertility rates, mortality rates, and maternal mortality. The SRS is implemented by the Office of the Registrar General and involves state census offices and part-time enumerators.
Demography - Methods of collection of demographic dataNagamani Manjunath
Demography is the statistical study of human populations and their changes over time due to births, deaths, migration and aging. There are two main methods for collecting demographic data - direct collection from official records like censuses, and indirect collection through surveys. India collects demographic data through various methods like the census every 10 years, civil registration of births and deaths, sample registration system, national family health surveys, and disease notification records. This data helps understand population size, growth and characteristics.
Population geographers need population data to study population dynamics and the composition of populations over time (flow data) and at specific points in time (stock data). Accurate population data is critical for decision making at all levels. Common sources of population data include censuses, vital registration systems, sample surveys, and population registers. Censuses aim to count entire populations simultaneously but face challenges. Sample surveys provide data from samples and complement censuses. International organizations publish comprehensive population data for countries.
The document summarizes information from four National Family Health Surveys conducted in India. The surveys collected data on population health, nutrition, and other indicators. NFHS-1 was conducted from 1992-1993, NFHS-2 from 1998-1999, and NFHS-3 from 2005-2006. NFHS-4 will cover all states and union territories for the first time at the district level. The surveys aim to provide essential data for health policy and emerging issues.
The document discusses the key sources of demographic data in India, which include population censuses, the civil registration system, and sample surveys. Population censuses provide data on the entire population every 10 years. The civil registration system records vital events like births and deaths on a continuous basis at local levels. Sample surveys like the National Family Health Survey and Sample Registration System collect sample vital data to supplement the other sources. Together these sources provide comprehensive demographic data for analysis, policymaking, and research in India.
Vital statistics are numerical records of events like births, deaths, marriages, and sickness that are used to study the health and growth of communities. They are collected through various systems and surveys. The key sources of vital statistics in India are the civil registration system, national sample surveys, sample registration system, and health surveys. Vital statistics in pediatrics are important to evaluate national health programs, plan for disease control and economic/social development, and compare health statuses between individuals and nations.
The slide gives an idea about the census of India. 2011 Census data is taken. A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating population information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses include censuses of agriculture, traditional culture, business, supplies, and traffic censuses. The decennial Census of India has been conducted 16 times, as of 2021. The last census was held in 2011, whilst the next was to be held in 2021. But it has been postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in India.
This document provides demographic information about India's population in 2023 and key concepts in demography. It discusses:
- India's 2023 population is estimated at 1.4 billion people, comprising 17.76% of the world population.
- Demography is the scientific study of human populations, including characteristics like size, composition, distribution, and demographic processes.
- Main sources of demographic statistics in India include the population census conducted every 10 years, national family health surveys, sample registration system, and civil registration system.
- Key demographic indicators like fertility, mortality, marriage rates are studied. Population pyramids and demographic transitions of countries are also explained.
The Sample Registration System (SRS) was initiated in India in 1964-1965 to provide reliable demographic data for planning purposes, as birth and death registration was previously voluntary and incomplete. The SRS provides annual estimates of population composition, fertility, mortality, and medical attention at birth/death for India and major states. It covers about 8.1 million people based on a system of dual recording of births and deaths in representative sample units. Key estimates include population by age/sex, fertility rates, mortality rates, and maternal mortality. The SRS is implemented by the Office of the Registrar General and involves state census offices and part-time enumerators.
Demography - Methods of collection of demographic dataNagamani Manjunath
Demography is the statistical study of human populations and their changes over time due to births, deaths, migration and aging. There are two main methods for collecting demographic data - direct collection from official records like censuses, and indirect collection through surveys. India collects demographic data through various methods like the census every 10 years, civil registration of births and deaths, sample registration system, national family health surveys, and disease notification records. This data helps understand population size, growth and characteristics.
Population geographers need population data to study population dynamics and the composition of populations over time (flow data) and at specific points in time (stock data). Accurate population data is critical for decision making at all levels. Common sources of population data include censuses, vital registration systems, sample surveys, and population registers. Censuses aim to count entire populations simultaneously but face challenges. Sample surveys provide data from samples and complement censuses. International organizations publish comprehensive population data for countries.
The document summarizes information from four National Family Health Surveys conducted in India. The surveys collected data on population health, nutrition, and other indicators. NFHS-1 was conducted from 1992-1993, NFHS-2 from 1998-1999, and NFHS-3 from 2005-2006. NFHS-4 will cover all states and union territories for the first time at the district level. The surveys aim to provide essential data for health policy and emerging issues.
The document discusses the key sources of demographic data in India, which include population censuses, the civil registration system, and sample surveys. Population censuses provide data on the entire population every 10 years. The civil registration system records vital events like births and deaths on a continuous basis at local levels. Sample surveys like the National Family Health Survey and Sample Registration System collect sample vital data to supplement the other sources. Together these sources provide comprehensive demographic data for analysis, policymaking, and research in India.
Vital statistics are numerical records of events like births, deaths, marriages, and sickness that are used to study the health and growth of communities. They are collected through various systems and surveys. The key sources of vital statistics in India are the civil registration system, national sample surveys, sample registration system, and health surveys. Vital statistics in pediatrics are important to evaluate national health programs, plan for disease control and economic/social development, and compare health statuses between individuals and nations.
The document summarizes the status of civil registration systems, sample registration systems, and annual health surveys in India for monitoring vital statistics and health indicators. It discusses that a complete civil registration system can provide reliable fertility and mortality statistics on a real-time basis for evidence-based planning. While registration levels in India have improved, many births and deaths remain unregistered. Sample registration systems and annual health surveys have helped provide estimates but a complete civil registration system is still needed. The annual health survey in particular provides district-level data on 161 health indicators across eight states to help identify high priority districts.
Demography is the scientific study of human populations. Key aspects studied include population size, composition, behavior, and distribution. Population data comes from censuses conducted every 10 years, as well as ongoing sample registration systems and surveys. The census collects demographic and economic data on all individuals through household surveys. It provides key population estimates used for policymaking. The sample registration system generates continuous data on birth and death rates through half-yearly household surveys in selected areas. Together, census and sample registration system are major sources of demographic data in India.
The document defines and describes different types of censuses. It discusses housing censuses, population censuses, and different census techniques including de facto, de jure, and modified de jure methods. The de facto method counts people where they are found on census day, while de jure counts people at their usual place of residence. Modified de jure aims to avoid limitations of the other two. Censuses collect information on geography, economics, personal details, households, and more. They are conducted by governments periodically to provide important national data for planning and research.
Demography and fertility related statistics 2AbhishekDas15
The document discusses various sources of demographic data and methods for population projection. It describes four main sources of demographic data: censuses, vital registration systems, surveys, and sample registration systems. It then outlines four common mathematical methods for population projection: arithmetic growth, geometric growth, exponential growth, and component projection.
This document discusses various sources of vital statistics in India, including population censuses conducted every 10 years since 1881, the civil registration system for recording births and deaths, the sample registration system providing annual estimates of birth and death rates, national sample surveys conducted by NSSO on topics like household expenditure, and various health surveys like the National Family Health Survey and District Level Household Survey providing data on maternal and child health, reproductive health, and family planning. It provides details on the objectives, coverage and administration of these different systems and surveys.
This document discusses key concepts in demography and population dynamics. It begins by defining demography as the scientific study of human populations with respect to their size, structure, and changes. It then outlines the three main variables that affect population change: fertility, mortality, and migration. The document goes on to provide examples of factors studied by demographers like age of death, age of mother at first birth, gender distribution of newborns, and their impacts on population. It also discusses major sources of population data and concepts in censuses.
Pakistan has a population of over 160 million that is growing at a rate of 1.9% annually. Some key demographic statistics include:
- Life expectancy is 64 years for males and 63.8 years for females
- The population is expected to double within the next 32 years if growth continues
- Major ethnic groups are Punjabi, Pashtun, Sindhi, and Urdu speakers
- Nearly all (97%) of Pakistanis are Muslim, mostly Sunni with a large Shi'a minority
- Rapid population growth is straining resources and increasing issues like unemployment, poverty, and environmental degradation.
The document discusses vital statistics, which are numerical records of life events like births, deaths, marriages, and divorces that can be used to study public health trends. Vital statistics are collected through civil registration systems and sample surveys. They provide data to evaluate health programs, plan for disease control, inform legislation and policymaking, and allow comparisons between populations. Important vital statistics include crude death rate, age-specific death rate, infant mortality rate, neonatal mortality rate, post-neonatal mortality rate, and maternal mortality rate.
This document discusses vital statistics, which are numerical data on important life events like births, deaths, diseases, and marriages that provide information on community health and development. It defines various rates used in vital statistics like crude birth rate and infant mortality rate. It also outlines sources of vital statistics in India like the census, civil registration system, and health surveys. The roles of community health nurses in collecting, analyzing, and presenting vital statistics are also summarized.
Vital statistics provide information on births, deaths, diseases, marriages and divorces in a community. They are used to assess community health, develop public health policies and programs, and conduct demographic research. Collecting accurate vital statistics requires a robust registration system to record vital events as they occur, as well as census data and health surveys to estimate rates when registration is incomplete. Community health nurses play an important role by collecting, analyzing and reporting local vital statistics data.
Sources of health information in India.pptxMostaque Ahmed
1) Health information systems in India utilize various data sources including census data, vital statistics, sample registration systems, disease notification, hospital and health center records, surveys, and environmental records.
2) The sources are used to measure population health status, assess health programs and service delivery, conduct research, and inform health planning and policy decisions.
3) Key sources include the decennial national census, civil registration of vital events, sample registration system which provides annual health and demographic data, and population-based national health surveys.
The document summarizes key details about India's census, including that India's population as of 2006 was 1.18 billion people, with a birth rate of 23.8 per 1000 people and death rate of 7.6 per 1000. The census is conducted every 10 years under the Ministry of Home Affairs to collect demographic, economic, and social data on all persons in India. It involves collecting information from households across India through trained enumerators and supervisors.
National level survey relevant to health seminar (2)vishal soyam
This document provides an overview of important national level health surveys conducted in India, including their objectives, methodology, and key findings. It discusses the Census, National Family Health Survey (NFHS), District Level Household Survey (DLHS), Sample Registration System (SRS), and Annual Health Survey (AHS). The Census is conducted every 10 years and provides demographic and socioeconomic data. NFHS, DLHS, and SRS provide regular health indicator estimates. NFHS covers fertility, family planning, and child health. DLHS assesses health service coverage at district level. SRS monitors birth and death rates. AHS yields annual health indicators for high-focus states. The surveys use random sampling and standardized questionnaires to collect reliable
Population Studies / Demography IntroductionMuteeullah
Presentation and Assignment on Population / Demography including mortality, fertility and their measure, population census, vital registration, demography survey, House hold survey, population composition, errors in demographic data, demographic measures.................By Muteeullah Channa University of Sindh
Bio statistics - Demography characteristics of indiaSundarapandian20
This document provides an overview of demography in India. It defines demography as the scientific study of human populations, including their size, composition, and distribution. It notes the key elements of demography are population size, composition by sex and age, and distribution across territories. Sources of demographic data include censuses, national surveys, vital registration systems. Censuses in India occur every 10 years and collect information on population size as well as other individual data. Registration of vital events provides data on births, deaths, marriages, and migration. Demographic indicators provide statistics on population size, density, growth rates, and more. The document outlines India's progression through demographic transition stages from high stationary to declining population growth. It concludes
The document summarizes key information about censuses including their definition, history in India, legal basis, process, and functions. It notes that a census is a systematic process conducted every 10 years in India to collect demographic, economic, and social data on all persons. It involves house listing operations to identify structures followed by population enumeration to collect individual data. Censuses provide important snapshot information used for administration, research, and planning.
2011 Indian Census Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes geography_monkey
INDIA
Child Sex Ratio
State/
Child Sex Ratio
Union Territory #
Bottom 5
Scheduled Castes
971
Haryana
964
NCT of Delhi #
960
Punjab
958
Himachal Pradesh
957
Rajasthan
Scheduled Tribes
967
Jammu & Kashmir
964
Uttar Pradesh
962
Bihar
961
Gujarat
The document provides a summary of key findings from India's 2011 Census related to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes populations. Some of the main points include:
- The number of Scheduled Castes increased from 1,221 to 1,241
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
The document summarizes the status of civil registration systems, sample registration systems, and annual health surveys in India for monitoring vital statistics and health indicators. It discusses that a complete civil registration system can provide reliable fertility and mortality statistics on a real-time basis for evidence-based planning. While registration levels in India have improved, many births and deaths remain unregistered. Sample registration systems and annual health surveys have helped provide estimates but a complete civil registration system is still needed. The annual health survey in particular provides district-level data on 161 health indicators across eight states to help identify high priority districts.
Demography is the scientific study of human populations. Key aspects studied include population size, composition, behavior, and distribution. Population data comes from censuses conducted every 10 years, as well as ongoing sample registration systems and surveys. The census collects demographic and economic data on all individuals through household surveys. It provides key population estimates used for policymaking. The sample registration system generates continuous data on birth and death rates through half-yearly household surveys in selected areas. Together, census and sample registration system are major sources of demographic data in India.
The document defines and describes different types of censuses. It discusses housing censuses, population censuses, and different census techniques including de facto, de jure, and modified de jure methods. The de facto method counts people where they are found on census day, while de jure counts people at their usual place of residence. Modified de jure aims to avoid limitations of the other two. Censuses collect information on geography, economics, personal details, households, and more. They are conducted by governments periodically to provide important national data for planning and research.
Demography and fertility related statistics 2AbhishekDas15
The document discusses various sources of demographic data and methods for population projection. It describes four main sources of demographic data: censuses, vital registration systems, surveys, and sample registration systems. It then outlines four common mathematical methods for population projection: arithmetic growth, geometric growth, exponential growth, and component projection.
This document discusses various sources of vital statistics in India, including population censuses conducted every 10 years since 1881, the civil registration system for recording births and deaths, the sample registration system providing annual estimates of birth and death rates, national sample surveys conducted by NSSO on topics like household expenditure, and various health surveys like the National Family Health Survey and District Level Household Survey providing data on maternal and child health, reproductive health, and family planning. It provides details on the objectives, coverage and administration of these different systems and surveys.
This document discusses key concepts in demography and population dynamics. It begins by defining demography as the scientific study of human populations with respect to their size, structure, and changes. It then outlines the three main variables that affect population change: fertility, mortality, and migration. The document goes on to provide examples of factors studied by demographers like age of death, age of mother at first birth, gender distribution of newborns, and their impacts on population. It also discusses major sources of population data and concepts in censuses.
Pakistan has a population of over 160 million that is growing at a rate of 1.9% annually. Some key demographic statistics include:
- Life expectancy is 64 years for males and 63.8 years for females
- The population is expected to double within the next 32 years if growth continues
- Major ethnic groups are Punjabi, Pashtun, Sindhi, and Urdu speakers
- Nearly all (97%) of Pakistanis are Muslim, mostly Sunni with a large Shi'a minority
- Rapid population growth is straining resources and increasing issues like unemployment, poverty, and environmental degradation.
The document discusses vital statistics, which are numerical records of life events like births, deaths, marriages, and divorces that can be used to study public health trends. Vital statistics are collected through civil registration systems and sample surveys. They provide data to evaluate health programs, plan for disease control, inform legislation and policymaking, and allow comparisons between populations. Important vital statistics include crude death rate, age-specific death rate, infant mortality rate, neonatal mortality rate, post-neonatal mortality rate, and maternal mortality rate.
This document discusses vital statistics, which are numerical data on important life events like births, deaths, diseases, and marriages that provide information on community health and development. It defines various rates used in vital statistics like crude birth rate and infant mortality rate. It also outlines sources of vital statistics in India like the census, civil registration system, and health surveys. The roles of community health nurses in collecting, analyzing, and presenting vital statistics are also summarized.
Vital statistics provide information on births, deaths, diseases, marriages and divorces in a community. They are used to assess community health, develop public health policies and programs, and conduct demographic research. Collecting accurate vital statistics requires a robust registration system to record vital events as they occur, as well as census data and health surveys to estimate rates when registration is incomplete. Community health nurses play an important role by collecting, analyzing and reporting local vital statistics data.
Sources of health information in India.pptxMostaque Ahmed
1) Health information systems in India utilize various data sources including census data, vital statistics, sample registration systems, disease notification, hospital and health center records, surveys, and environmental records.
2) The sources are used to measure population health status, assess health programs and service delivery, conduct research, and inform health planning and policy decisions.
3) Key sources include the decennial national census, civil registration of vital events, sample registration system which provides annual health and demographic data, and population-based national health surveys.
The document summarizes key details about India's census, including that India's population as of 2006 was 1.18 billion people, with a birth rate of 23.8 per 1000 people and death rate of 7.6 per 1000. The census is conducted every 10 years under the Ministry of Home Affairs to collect demographic, economic, and social data on all persons in India. It involves collecting information from households across India through trained enumerators and supervisors.
National level survey relevant to health seminar (2)vishal soyam
This document provides an overview of important national level health surveys conducted in India, including their objectives, methodology, and key findings. It discusses the Census, National Family Health Survey (NFHS), District Level Household Survey (DLHS), Sample Registration System (SRS), and Annual Health Survey (AHS). The Census is conducted every 10 years and provides demographic and socioeconomic data. NFHS, DLHS, and SRS provide regular health indicator estimates. NFHS covers fertility, family planning, and child health. DLHS assesses health service coverage at district level. SRS monitors birth and death rates. AHS yields annual health indicators for high-focus states. The surveys use random sampling and standardized questionnaires to collect reliable
Population Studies / Demography IntroductionMuteeullah
Presentation and Assignment on Population / Demography including mortality, fertility and their measure, population census, vital registration, demography survey, House hold survey, population composition, errors in demographic data, demographic measures.................By Muteeullah Channa University of Sindh
Bio statistics - Demography characteristics of indiaSundarapandian20
This document provides an overview of demography in India. It defines demography as the scientific study of human populations, including their size, composition, and distribution. It notes the key elements of demography are population size, composition by sex and age, and distribution across territories. Sources of demographic data include censuses, national surveys, vital registration systems. Censuses in India occur every 10 years and collect information on population size as well as other individual data. Registration of vital events provides data on births, deaths, marriages, and migration. Demographic indicators provide statistics on population size, density, growth rates, and more. The document outlines India's progression through demographic transition stages from high stationary to declining population growth. It concludes
The document summarizes key information about censuses including their definition, history in India, legal basis, process, and functions. It notes that a census is a systematic process conducted every 10 years in India to collect demographic, economic, and social data on all persons. It involves house listing operations to identify structures followed by population enumeration to collect individual data. Censuses provide important snapshot information used for administration, research, and planning.
2011 Indian Census Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes geography_monkey
INDIA
Child Sex Ratio
State/
Child Sex Ratio
Union Territory #
Bottom 5
Scheduled Castes
971
Haryana
964
NCT of Delhi #
960
Punjab
958
Himachal Pradesh
957
Rajasthan
Scheduled Tribes
967
Jammu & Kashmir
964
Uttar Pradesh
962
Bihar
961
Gujarat
The document provides a summary of key findings from India's 2011 Census related to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes populations. Some of the main points include:
- The number of Scheduled Castes increased from 1,221 to 1,241
Semelhante a Sources of Vital Statistics.pptx (20)
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...Ear Solutions (ESPL)
Binaural hearing using two hearing aids instead of one offers numerous advantages, including improved sound localization, enhanced sound quality, better speech understanding in noise, reduced listening effort, and greater overall satisfaction. By leveraging the brain’s natural ability to process sound from both ears, binaural hearing aids provide a more balanced, clear, and comfortable hearing experience. If you or a loved one is considering hearing aids, consult with a hearing care professional at Ear Solutions hearing aid clinic in Mumbai to explore the benefits of binaural hearing and determine the best solution for your hearing needs. Embracing binaural hearing can lead to a richer, more engaging auditory experience and significantly improve your quality of life.
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About this webinar: This talk will introduce what cancer rehabilitation is, where it fits into the cancer trajectory, and who can benefit from it. In addition, the current landscape of cancer rehabilitation in Canada will be discussed and the need for advocacy to increase access to this essential component of cancer care.
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF PATIENT WITH EMPHYSEMA .PPTblessyjannu21
Prepared by Prof. BLESSY THOMAS, VICE PRINCIPAL, FNCON, SPN.
Emphysema is a disease condition of respiratory system.
Emphysema is an abnormal permanent enlargement of the air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles, accompanied by destruction of their walls and without obvious fibrosis.
Emphysema of lung is defined as hyper inflation of the lung ais spaces due to obstruction of non respiratory bronchioles as due to loss of elasticity of alveoli.
It is a type of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease.
It is a progressive disease of lungs.
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As Mumbai's premier kidney transplant and donation center, L H Hiranandani Hospital Powai is not just a medical facility; it's a beacon of hope where cutting-edge science meets compassionate care, transforming lives and redefining the standards of kidney health in India.
Mental Health and well-being Presentation. Exploring innovative approaches and strategies for enhancing mental well-being. Discover cutting-edge research, effective strategies, and practical methods for fostering mental well-being.
2. Plan of Presentation
1. Definition
2. Outline of vital statistics
3. Uses of Birth and Death Registration
4. Civil Registration System (CRS)
5. Census
6. Sample Registration System (SRS)
7. National Family Health Survey (NFHS)
8. National Population Register (NPR)
3. VITAL STATISTICS
• Quantitative data concerning the vital events in the population.
• Birth and Deaths are the two most important vital events that define
life of an individual.
• They are considered vital because it proves legal existence of an
individual.
• Marriage is also considered as a vital statistics.
4. Sources of vital statistics
Source Frequency Estimated indicators Areas
Civil Registration System
(CRS)
Every year Vital events like birth, death, still
births with rural-urban & sex-wise
break-up and sex ratio at birth
District level and sub-
district level
Sample Registration
System (SRS)
Every year Fertility and Mortality indicators like
CBR, CDR, IMR, TFR, NNMR, PNMR,
U5MR, Sex ratio
National level, State level
and within
Census Every Decade Population count by Age, Sex,
Population density, Literacy, Sex
Ratio
Population data up to
village level and mortality
data upto District level
National Family Health
Survey (NFHS)
Every 3 years Fertility, IMR, data regarding child
nutrition, data on sanitation and
hygiene, data about NCD risk factors
District level estimates
5. Importance of Birth and Death Registrations
1. For admission to schools
2. As proof of age for employment.
3. For proof of age at marriage.
4. To establish parentage.
5. To establish age for purpose of enrollment in Electoral Rolls.
6. To establish age for insurance purposes.
7. For registering in National Population Register (NPR).
8. Purpose of inheritance of property and for claiming dues from
insurance companies.
6. Uses of vital statistics
1. Estimation of the size, structure and geographical distribution of the
population
2. Probable trends of fertility and mortality
3. Formulation of various development and welfare program/
schemes and increases their effectiveness at State and District level.
4. Useful for medical research and in the study of sex ratio, mortality
and morbidity rates and also in the study of causes of deaths.
8. Definition
• Civil Registration is a continuous, permanent, compulsory recording
of the occurrence and characteristics of vital events, like births,
deaths and still births.
• Registrar General, India has the responsibilities of co-ordinating the
activities of the Chief Registrar of Births and Deaths
9.
10.
11. Registrars at various levels
1. Rural area-
• Panchayat Secretaries/Karmi/Gram Sevak, Gram Vikasadhikari in 16
states and 3 Union territories
• Medical Officer In-charge or equivalent in 8 states and 4UTs
• Village Accountants / Village Administrative Officers in 2 States -
Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
• SHO/Police Officials in Jammu & Kashmir
• Primary School Teachers- Mizoram
• Head Teacher Primary School- Nagaland
12. 2. Government hospitals-
• Registration centers have also been started at PHC level.
• Medical officer in charge or equivalent issues the certificate
• Events of Private hospital should be notified to the nearest registrar in
the area.
3. Urban area- Municipal Health Officer
• Medical Officer in charge or equivalent of the District Hospital,
Referral Hospital and other Government Hospitals
13. Registration of birth and death
• Registrar of the local area is appointed by concerned State/UT
Government.
• Every birth and death is to be registered with the Registrar within 21
days of occurrence.
• In case, any child born outside India, registered with in 60 days from
the date of arrival of the child in India at the place of settling.
14. Level of registration
It is the percentage of events (birth or death) registered within the
stipulated time period.
In India, level of birth registration is 92.7% (2019) from 82.4% (2011)
The level of death registration is 92% (2019) from 66.4% (2011)
19. • It is an official, periodic and complete enumeration of the population.
• Latin origin- censere meaning assess or count
• First census- 1881
• Periodicity of census in India- 10 years
• The responsibility is with the Office of Registrar General and Census
Commissioner of India, The Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of
India.
20. • Nearly 30 lakh Enumerators and Supervisors will be engaged to
enumerate almost 135 crore (1.35 billion) people across the country.
• The enumerators and supervisors are mainly drawn from local school
teachers, Central and State/UT government officials and officials of
local bodies who will be visiting every household to canvass census
schedules.
21. Process of Census
1. Release of circular
2. Map Preparation
3. Questionnaires Preparation
4. Pre testing
5. Training
6. Publicity
7. Phase- I House listing and
Housing Census
8. Phase- II Population
enumeration
9. Revision round
10. Processing of data
11. Provisional Population total
12. Post enumeration survey
22. Phases of census
1. House-listing and Housing Census- April to September 2010
2. Population Enumeration- 9th to 28th February 2011
3. Revision round- 1st to 5th March 2011
4. Provisional Population Count- End of March
23. House-listing and Housing Census
• Census Houses and Households are identified and systematically
listed in the relevant schedules.
• Provides comprehensive data on the conditions of human
settlements, housing deficit thus help in the formulation of housing
policies.
• Provide a wide range of data/information on amenities and assets
available to the Households.
24. Population Enumeration
• The Population Enumeration follows the Housing Census within a gap
of six to eight months.
• Each person is enumerated and her/his individual particulars are
collected- Age,
Marital status,
Religion,
Schedule Cast/Schedule Tribe,
Mother tongue,
Education level,
Disability,
Economic activity,
Migration,
Fertility (for female)
26. Census 2021
• Moto- Jan Bhagidari se Jan Kalyaan
• In the history of Indian Census, for the first time, the Census data will
be collected digitally i.e. on Mobile App in the ensuing census.
• Self-enumeration facility will be provided for the first time in the
forthcoming Census.
• CMMS portal has been developed by ORGI for smooth conduct and
effective management and monitoring of forthcoming Census
exercise.
27.
28. Uses
1. Age and Sex distribution
2. Language
3. Religion and caste
4. Income distribution in the population
30. • The level of registration under the RBD Act 1969 was low.
• Therefore in order to improve the level of registration, SRS was
introduced.
• The responsibility of SRS is on the Office of Registrar General,
India.
31. • SRS provides estimates of-
1. Birth rate
2. Death rate
3. Infant mortality rate
4. Life expectancy at birth, at 1 year, at 5 years and at 60 years
• The data is also classified based on urban- rural differences & sex wise
difference.
32. Methodology
SRS in India is conducted by dual method-
1. Continuous enumeration of births and deaths in a sample of
villages/urban block by a resident of that area – PART TIME
ENUMERATOR
2. Independent six monthly retrospective survey by a FULL TIME
SUPERVISOR.
Data from two sources are matched.
Un-matched events are re-verified by a revisit.
39. • It is a large scale survey, conducted in a representative sample of
households throughout India.
• Provides data for-
1. Fertility
2. Infant and child mortality
3. Family planning
4. Maternal and Child health
5. Nutrition
6. Quality of Health and Family planning services
40. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has given the task to
International Institute of Population Science (IIPS) Mumbai, as the
nodal agency responsible for providing coordination and technical
guidance for the survey.
41. Goals
Two goals-
1. To collect essential data for the Ministry (MoHFW) and related
agencies for planning policies
2. Information for emerging issues on health and family welfare.
First NFHS was done in 1992-93
Latest NFHS- 5 was done 2019-21.
42. • TFR has reached 2.0 from previous rate of 2.2 where urban India has
a TFR of only 1.6 while for rural it is 2.1
• Sex ratio improved from 991 to 1020
• Sex ratio at birth- Marginal improvement from 919 to 929 girls per
1000 boys.
• Anaemia in 6-59 months age- 67.1%
• Anaemia in non pregnant woman (15-49 y)- 57.2%
• Anaemia in pregnant woman (15-49 y)- 52.2%
• Anaemia in men(15-49 y)- 25%
44. • It is a register of usual residents of the country.
• The usual residents include citizens and those foreign nationals who
are residing in India from the past 6 months or more OR are willing to
stay for at least 6 months.
• Aim of NPR is to prepare a database of identity of all the usual
residents.
• First NPR was prepared in 2010.
• NPR was updated by door-to-door survey in 2015.
45. • Current NPR survey is collecting data including details like-
1. Birth place
2. Name of parents
3. Birth certificate
4. Aadhaar card (optional)
5. PAN card
6. Driving license etc.
• NPR is prepared at the village/ward level; tehsil/taluka (sub-district)
level; district level; state level; national level
46. Objective
• The objective of the NPR is to create a comprehensive database of
usual residents in the country.
• No document will be collected during this exercise.
• Photograph and biometric scan are taken by the enumerator.
47. Organisation
1. Registrar General of India
2. State coordinator
3. District Registrar
4. Sub District registrar
5. Local Registrar
6. Supervisor
7. Enumerator
48. References
1. Office of Registrar General of India
https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/node/343
2. Birth and death registration
https://crsorgi.gov.in/web/index.php/auth/login
3. CRS_Report_2020.pdf
4. Census https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/node/378
5. https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/data/population-finder
6. Census Houselisting and Enumeration
https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/data/IMHL2011
7. SRS- SRS_Bulletin_2020_Vol_55_No_1
8. SRS_COMP_INDIA_F_M_1971-2013
9. http://rchiips.org/nfhs/factsheet_NFHS-5.shtml
10. NPR- https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/node/343
11. https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-updates/daily-news-analysis/npr-and-
census-2021
Part I provides a brief review of the Civil Registration System and contains a summary analysis of data on registered births, deaths, infant deaths and sex ratio at birth at State level. Part II consist of the main tables which provide State and District-wise data on registered births, deaths, infant deaths and still births with rural-urban & sex-wise break-up.
SRDB= State Resident Database
(Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tripura, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal) (Daman & Diu, D & N Haveli and Puducherry.)
(Assam, Haryana, Meghalaya, Orissa, Punjab, Sikkim, Manipur (Partly),West Bengal) (A & N Island, Chandigarh, Delhi andLakshadweep)
Upto 21 days- no fees
21 to to 1 year- 10+ Affidavit
>1yr- 15+ Letter from District Magistrate
Based on information received from 34 States/UTs, share of institutional births to total registered births is 73.7 % (2020)
Out of the total registered births, the share of males and females are 52.0% and 48.0% respectively.
Aegis- by the support of
Cmms- computerised maintenance and management system
House list- collecting data on all properties in a given area.
Household schedule- details of individual house.
The infant deaths (less than one year) per thousand live births in a given time period and for a given region.
Widely accepted as a crude indicator of the overall health scenario of a country or a region.
The IMR of 2020 is 28 per thousand compared to 129 per thousand in 1971 (decline by one-fourth).