SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 34
RMG SECTOR &IT’S
SOCIO-ECONOMIC
IMPACT IN
BANGLADESH
Mehedi Hassan Tuhin 16241063
Juglul Haider Shawon 16241041
Tanvir Labib 16241027
OUTLINE
Introduction
Contribution of RMG Sector In Economy
Economic Growth Analysis of RMG Sector Present & Past
Social Impacts of The RMG Sector
SWOT Analysis
Looking Into The Future
Introduction
ReadyMade Garments
5
RMG Sector OfBangladesh
6
TheReadyMadeGarmentsIndustryActsAs A
CatalystForTheDevelopmentOf Bangladesh
TheSectorAccountsFor85.9%OfTotal
EarningExportsOfTheCountry
BGMEA
7
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and
Exporters Association or BGMEA is a national
trade organization of garments manufacturers
in Bangladesh and is located in Dhaka,
Bangladesh.
Contributions Of RMG
Sector In Economy
Number of Garments Factory by Year
9
GDP GrowthBy Sector
10
Bangladesh will achieve
7.65% GDP growth in the
current fiscal (2017-2018),
which is higher than the
budgetary target of 7.40%,
according to provisional
estimates, last year GDP
was 7.28%.15.51 14.74 14.1
30.15
32.42 33.71
54.35 53.85 52.18
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2015 2016 2017-2018
GDP GROWTH BY SECTOR
Agriculture Industry Service
Bangladesh’s RMG ExportinGDP
11
Major Export Products
In Bangladesh & Their
ContributionInGDP
85.9
2.4
1.8
1.6
8.3
Exported Sector
RMG
Foot Wear
Paper % Oven
Fish
Others
ExportOfRMG&TotalExportOf Bangladesh
550.398
524.412
561.499 561.24
461.488
434.15
479.215 480.29
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2017 Jul-Sep 2017 Oct-Dec 2018 Jan-Mar 2018 Apr-Jun
RMG Export Data
Total Export RMG Line
Here is the most latest
data of Quarterly export
of Bangladesh
TakainBillion
12
ContributionTo NationalEconomy
The sector contributes 38% industrial value addition.
Earns around 85.9% of total export earnings.
Employs around 4.5 million workforce of which majority is women.
Generates huge cliental base for Banking, Insurance, Shipping,
Transport, Hotel, Cosmetics, Toiletries and related other economic
activities.
Provides indirect employment to 01 million workforces in accessories
industries related to garments.
Provides 0.2 million job to waste recycle industry related to RMG sub-
sector.
13
EconomicGrowth
Analysis of RMG
Sector :
Present &Past
Main Apparel Items Exported From
Bangladesh yearly Growth Comparison
15
Source:
Data Source Export
PromotionBureau;
CompiledBy BGMEA
2063.57 2108.38 2317.09
6389.38
6026.69
6319
3978.47
3546.88 3774.08
6292.25
5861.98 6118.53
3674.7
3361.53 3182.47
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016
APPAREL ITEMS
Shirts Trousers Jackets T-Shirt Sweater
(VALUEINMN.US$)
Bangladesh’s RMG ExportToWorld
16
64.12
63.03
61.06
17.48
18.49
20.02
3.15
3.36
3.55
2017-18 2016-17 2015-16
EXPORT %
% of EU % of USA % of Canada
Bangladesh export
contribution to EU ,
USA ,Canadas RMG
import.
Social ImpactsOf
RMG Sector
Social Impacts Of RMGSector
18
Women
Empowerme
nt
Savings
Child
Labor
Population
Control
Employment
WomenEmpowerment
19
Bangladesh India Pakistan Nepal SriLanka
90%
34%
10%
15%
87%
76%
13%
60%
38%
52%
FemaleContrbution in SouthAsia
Percent of Female Percentage of TotalExport
Savings
20
Regular
earning
Workers
investments on
family pension
schemes etc.
create savings.
15 years and
above had their
own bank
accounts.
A higher
proportion of
workers (30
percent) had
bank accounts
in the EPZ.
Women are on
average better
savers than
men.
Women save
about 7.6
percent of their
otherwise small
income.
Child Labor
21
In 2000 a second MOU was signed between BGMEA and ILO focused
• A fact-finding survey to determine the extent of child labor in the garment industry;
• The establishment of an education program;
• The establishment of a monitoring and verification system;
• The provision of income compensation in the farm of a monthly stipend of Tk. 300,the equivalent
of (at that time) US$ 7
ILO 2005baseline survey on child labor in hazardous situations found
• The one sector where legal restrictions on use of child labor showed to be
successfully forced was the Ready-made Garment industry, while around 532,000
child laborers were working in hazardous situations in other industries.
PopulationControl
22
Employment opportunities especially for women
created positive impact on family planning and
population control in the country.
Independent working-women are getting more
conscious about the advantage of a small family.
Working adolescent girls tend to avoid early
marriage.
The mean age at marriage for girls working in RMG
factories tend to be higher than the national
average.
Employment
23
3.0
3.9 4.2 4.5
2005-06 2009-010 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18
Employment (in million workers)
Employment (in million workers)
Source:BangladeshGarmentsManufacturers&ExportesAssociation(BGMEA)
2.2
SWOT Analysis
SWOT
25
Strength (S)
Ø Low-cost power generation by using gas as fuel.
Ø Cheap labor force
Ø Availability and flexibility of raw materials
SWOT
26
Weaknesses (W)
Ø Lack of investment.
Ø Lack of training opportunities.
Ø Lack of skilled manpower.
Ø Lack of quality management
Ø Excessive defects and more re-work.
Ø Lack of engineering.
Ø More production time.
Ø Imbalanced workload distribution
SWOT
27
Threats (T)
Ø Rapid technological growth from outside.
Ø Competition with other existing and upcoming
global market.
Ø Political imbalance.
Ø Labor unrest.
Ø Interrupted utility supply.
Ø Infrastructural bottleneck.
SWOT
28
Opportunities (O)
Ø Implementing the new methods.
Ø Increase of customer relation.
Ø More production orders from customers.
Ø Increase of business growth in global market especially in
USA, Canada, and Australia and EU countries.
Ø Export opportunity in Japan and CIS countries.
Ø Increase of profit margin.
Ups&DownofRMG
29
Looking IntoThe
Future
31
Brand Creation &
Recognition
Development Of
Intellectual
Properties
Steady Expansion
In More Foreign
Markets
Major Growth In
Home Market
Being Prepared For
Upcoming
Automation
Revolution
Practical Hands-On
Study For Textile
Engineers &
Fashion Designers
Future Plan
Fashion Brands importing
from Bangladesh
33
Brands
AnyQuestion?
ThankYou

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Contribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BD
Contribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BDContribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BD
Contribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BD
Shahriar Rawshon
 
Rmg sector past present & future
Rmg sector past present & futureRmg sector past present & future
Rmg sector past present & future
rakib41
 
Strength of Textiles In Bangladesh Perspective
Strength of Textiles In Bangladesh PerspectiveStrength of Textiles In Bangladesh Perspective
Strength of Textiles In Bangladesh Perspective
Md. Mazadul Hasan Shishir
 

Mais procurados (20)

RMG IN BANGLADESH
RMG IN BANGLADESHRMG IN BANGLADESH
RMG IN BANGLADESH
 
Contribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BD
Contribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BDContribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BD
Contribution of rmg sector in economic growth of BD
 
Bangladesh Garment Industry
Bangladesh Garment IndustryBangladesh Garment Industry
Bangladesh Garment Industry
 
Future plan of RMG
Future plan of  RMGFuture plan of  RMG
Future plan of RMG
 
Digital Artifact
Digital ArtifactDigital Artifact
Digital Artifact
 
Situation of bangladesh garments industry
Situation of bangladesh garments industrySituation of bangladesh garments industry
Situation of bangladesh garments industry
 
Rmg sector past present & future
Rmg sector past present & futureRmg sector past present & future
Rmg sector past present & future
 
Ready made garments of bangladesh
Ready made garments of bangladeshReady made garments of bangladesh
Ready made garments of bangladesh
 
Textile industry
Textile industryTextile industry
Textile industry
 
Strength & weakness of Textile Sector
Strength & weakness of Textile Sector Strength & weakness of Textile Sector
Strength & weakness of Textile Sector
 
Bangladesh textile industry
Bangladesh textile industryBangladesh textile industry
Bangladesh textile industry
 
Vietnam Textile and Garment Industry
Vietnam Textile and Garment IndustryVietnam Textile and Garment Industry
Vietnam Textile and Garment Industry
 
Prospects of garments
Prospects of garmentsProspects of garments
Prospects of garments
 
Swot analysis of textile sector for bangladesh
Swot analysis of textile sector for bangladeshSwot analysis of textile sector for bangladesh
Swot analysis of textile sector for bangladesh
 
Forecasting methods to forecast the textile (garments) industry in competitiv...
Forecasting methods to forecast the textile (garments) industry in competitiv...Forecasting methods to forecast the textile (garments) industry in competitiv...
Forecasting methods to forecast the textile (garments) industry in competitiv...
 
Rmg sector of bd
Rmg sector of bdRmg sector of bd
Rmg sector of bd
 
Strength of Textiles In Bangladesh Perspective
Strength of Textiles In Bangladesh PerspectiveStrength of Textiles In Bangladesh Perspective
Strength of Textiles In Bangladesh Perspective
 
presentation-kamran-sandhu
presentation-kamran-sandhupresentation-kamran-sandhu
presentation-kamran-sandhu
 
Prospects of Textile Sector in BANGLADESH
Prospects of Textile Sector in BANGLADESHProspects of Textile Sector in BANGLADESH
Prospects of Textile Sector in BANGLADESH
 
Global value chain and RMG sector of Bangladesh
Global value chain and RMG sector of BangladeshGlobal value chain and RMG sector of Bangladesh
Global value chain and RMG sector of Bangladesh
 

Semelhante a RMG SECTOR & IT’S SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT IN BANGLADESH

Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)
Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)
Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)
Jawad Hossain
 
Global competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present position
Global competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present positionGlobal competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present position
Global competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present position
Marchant Sajib
 
Labor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of Bangladesh
Labor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of BangladeshLabor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of Bangladesh
Labor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of Bangladesh
Dr. Nazrul Islam
 
A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...
A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...
A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...
ijmvsc
 

Semelhante a RMG SECTOR & IT’S SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT IN BANGLADESH (20)

MTBiz August 2017
MTBiz August 2017MTBiz August 2017
MTBiz August 2017
 
How are factory owners coping with the covid 19 effect on cancellation of RMG...
How are factory owners coping with the covid 19 effect on cancellation of RMG...How are factory owners coping with the covid 19 effect on cancellation of RMG...
How are factory owners coping with the covid 19 effect on cancellation of RMG...
 
Impact of covid 19 on the rmg export scenario of bangladesh
Impact of covid 19 on the rmg export scenario of bangladeshImpact of covid 19 on the rmg export scenario of bangladesh
Impact of covid 19 on the rmg export scenario of bangladesh
 
Contribution of rmg in the national economy of bangladesh
Contribution of rmg in the national economy of bangladeshContribution of rmg in the national economy of bangladesh
Contribution of rmg in the national economy of bangladesh
 
An Internship report on Concorde Garments Group
An Internship report on Concorde Garments GroupAn Internship report on Concorde Garments Group
An Internship report on Concorde Garments Group
 
Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)
Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)
Business and competitive_analysis_of_rmg_industry_of_bangladesh (2)
 
Report on RMG Industry in Bangladesh.
Report on RMG Industry in Bangladesh.Report on RMG Industry in Bangladesh.
Report on RMG Industry in Bangladesh.
 
Problems and Prospect of RMG Sector in Bangladesh
Problems and Prospect of RMG Sector in BangladeshProblems and Prospect of RMG Sector in Bangladesh
Problems and Prospect of RMG Sector in Bangladesh
 
Socio-Economic Factors of Readymade Garments Workers in Bangladesh
Socio-Economic Factors of Readymade Garments Workers in BangladeshSocio-Economic Factors of Readymade Garments Workers in Bangladesh
Socio-Economic Factors of Readymade Garments Workers in Bangladesh
 
The opportunity and challenges of Bangladesh RMG Sector in next Five Years
The opportunity and challenges of Bangladesh RMG Sector in next Five Years The opportunity and challenges of Bangladesh RMG Sector in next Five Years
The opportunity and challenges of Bangladesh RMG Sector in next Five Years
 
2019 ptak 100% (industry 4.0 and the bangladesh apparel sector)
2019 ptak 100% (industry 4.0 and the bangladesh apparel sector)2019 ptak 100% (industry 4.0 and the bangladesh apparel sector)
2019 ptak 100% (industry 4.0 and the bangladesh apparel sector)
 
Bangladesh us$100-bn-export-potential
Bangladesh us$100-bn-export-potentialBangladesh us$100-bn-export-potential
Bangladesh us$100-bn-export-potential
 
Global competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present position
Global competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present positionGlobal competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present position
Global competition in rmg related industry and bangladeshs present position
 
Current Scenario Analysis of RMG.pdf
Current Scenario Analysis of RMG.pdfCurrent Scenario Analysis of RMG.pdf
Current Scenario Analysis of RMG.pdf
 
Labor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of Bangladesh
Labor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of BangladeshLabor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of Bangladesh
Labor Unrest in the Readymade Garment Industry of Bangladesh
 
Dr. Mouhamed Mbouandi_2023 AGRODEP Annual Conference
Dr. Mouhamed Mbouandi_2023 AGRODEP Annual ConferenceDr. Mouhamed Mbouandi_2023 AGRODEP Annual Conference
Dr. Mouhamed Mbouandi_2023 AGRODEP Annual Conference
 
Dr. Mouhamed MBOUANDI_2023 AGRODEP Annual Conference
Dr. Mouhamed MBOUANDI_2023 AGRODEP Annual ConferenceDr. Mouhamed MBOUANDI_2023 AGRODEP Annual Conference
Dr. Mouhamed MBOUANDI_2023 AGRODEP Annual Conference
 
A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...
A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...
A CASE STUDY ON CONSTRAINTS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF READYMADE GARMENT (...
 
Bangladesh - The Best Kept Secret in Asia
Bangladesh - The Best Kept Secret in AsiaBangladesh - The Best Kept Secret in Asia
Bangladesh - The Best Kept Secret in Asia
 
A0440107.pdf
A0440107.pdfA0440107.pdf
A0440107.pdf
 

Mais de Mehedi Hassan Tuhin

Mais de Mehedi Hassan Tuhin (13)

E-HRM in Bangladesh
E-HRM in BangladeshE-HRM in Bangladesh
E-HRM in Bangladesh
 
Research ethics
Research ethicsResearch ethics
Research ethics
 
Future of e shopping in Bangladesh
Future of e shopping in BangladeshFuture of e shopping in Bangladesh
Future of e shopping in Bangladesh
 
Motivational Theory
Motivational TheoryMotivational Theory
Motivational Theory
 
Biography of Winston Churchill
Biography of Winston ChurchillBiography of Winston Churchill
Biography of Winston Churchill
 
PriceWaterHouseCoopers
PriceWaterHouseCoopersPriceWaterHouseCoopers
PriceWaterHouseCoopers
 
Winston Churchill & Lesson
Winston Churchill & LessonWinston Churchill & Lesson
Winston Churchill & Lesson
 
Henry Fayol
Henry FayolHenry Fayol
Henry Fayol
 
Green Management in Project
Green Management in ProjectGreen Management in Project
Green Management in Project
 
Renowned Leaders & Timeline (1922-2018)
Renowned Leaders & Timeline (1922-2018)Renowned Leaders & Timeline (1922-2018)
Renowned Leaders & Timeline (1922-2018)
 
Country Presentation Russia
Country Presentation RussiaCountry Presentation Russia
Country Presentation Russia
 
Presentation on social media
Presentation on social mediaPresentation on social media
Presentation on social media
 
British american tobacco (bat)
British american tobacco (bat)British american tobacco (bat)
British american tobacco (bat)
 

Último

MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
Krashi Coaching
 
SURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project researchSURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project research
CaitlinCummins3
 

Último (20)

ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO KÌ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH FORM 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHI...
 
REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIE OF MALE AND FEMALEpptx
REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY  STUDIE OF MALE AND FEMALEpptxREPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY  STUDIE OF MALE AND FEMALEpptx
REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIE OF MALE AND FEMALEpptx
 
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
MSc Ag Genetics & Plant Breeding: Insights from Previous Year JNKVV Entrance ...
 
SURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project researchSURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project research
 
Capitol Tech Univ Doctoral Presentation -May 2024
Capitol Tech Univ Doctoral Presentation -May 2024Capitol Tech Univ Doctoral Presentation -May 2024
Capitol Tech Univ Doctoral Presentation -May 2024
 
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
TỔNG HỢP HƠN 100 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT VẬT LÝ 2024 - TỪ CÁC TRƯỜNG, TRƯ...
 
An overview of the various scriptures in Hinduism
An overview of the various scriptures in HinduismAn overview of the various scriptures in Hinduism
An overview of the various scriptures in Hinduism
 
Word Stress rules esl .pptx
Word Stress rules esl               .pptxWord Stress rules esl               .pptx
Word Stress rules esl .pptx
 
Software testing for project report .pdf
Software testing for project report .pdfSoftware testing for project report .pdf
Software testing for project report .pdf
 
II BIOSENSOR PRINCIPLE APPLICATIONS AND WORKING II
II BIOSENSOR PRINCIPLE APPLICATIONS AND WORKING IIII BIOSENSOR PRINCIPLE APPLICATIONS AND WORKING II
II BIOSENSOR PRINCIPLE APPLICATIONS AND WORKING II
 
Envelope of Discrepancy in Orthodontics: Enhancing Precision in Treatment
 Envelope of Discrepancy in Orthodontics: Enhancing Precision in Treatment Envelope of Discrepancy in Orthodontics: Enhancing Precision in Treatment
Envelope of Discrepancy in Orthodontics: Enhancing Precision in Treatment
 
Operations Management - Book1.p - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
Operations Management - Book1.p  - Dr. Abdulfatah A. SalemOperations Management - Book1.p  - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
Operations Management - Book1.p - Dr. Abdulfatah A. Salem
 
Pragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General Quiz
Pragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General QuizPragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General Quiz
Pragya Champions Chalice 2024 Prelims & Finals Q/A set, General Quiz
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English (v3).pptx
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English (v3).pptxGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English (v3).pptx
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English (v3).pptx
 
ANTI PARKISON DRUGS.pptx
ANTI         PARKISON          DRUGS.pptxANTI         PARKISON          DRUGS.pptx
ANTI PARKISON DRUGS.pptx
 
“O BEIJO” EM ARTE .
“O BEIJO” EM ARTE                       .“O BEIJO” EM ARTE                       .
“O BEIJO” EM ARTE .
 
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge App
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge AppAn Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge App
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Knowledge App
 
UChicago CMSC 23320 - The Best Commit Messages of 2024
UChicago CMSC 23320 - The Best Commit Messages of 2024UChicago CMSC 23320 - The Best Commit Messages of 2024
UChicago CMSC 23320 - The Best Commit Messages of 2024
 
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Discuss App.pptx
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Discuss App.pptxAn Overview of the Odoo 17 Discuss App.pptx
An Overview of the Odoo 17 Discuss App.pptx
 
HVAC System | Audit of HVAC System | Audit and regulatory Comploance.pptx
HVAC System | Audit of HVAC System | Audit and regulatory Comploance.pptxHVAC System | Audit of HVAC System | Audit and regulatory Comploance.pptx
HVAC System | Audit of HVAC System | Audit and regulatory Comploance.pptx
 

RMG SECTOR & IT’S SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT IN BANGLADESH

  • 2. Mehedi Hassan Tuhin 16241063 Juglul Haider Shawon 16241041 Tanvir Labib 16241027
  • 3. OUTLINE Introduction Contribution of RMG Sector In Economy Economic Growth Analysis of RMG Sector Present & Past Social Impacts of The RMG Sector SWOT Analysis Looking Into The Future
  • 6. RMG Sector OfBangladesh 6 TheReadyMadeGarmentsIndustryActsAs A CatalystForTheDevelopmentOf Bangladesh TheSectorAccountsFor85.9%OfTotal EarningExportsOfTheCountry
  • 7. BGMEA 7 Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association or BGMEA is a national trade organization of garments manufacturers in Bangladesh and is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • 9. Number of Garments Factory by Year 9
  • 10. GDP GrowthBy Sector 10 Bangladesh will achieve 7.65% GDP growth in the current fiscal (2017-2018), which is higher than the budgetary target of 7.40%, according to provisional estimates, last year GDP was 7.28%.15.51 14.74 14.1 30.15 32.42 33.71 54.35 53.85 52.18 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 2015 2016 2017-2018 GDP GROWTH BY SECTOR Agriculture Industry Service
  • 11. Bangladesh’s RMG ExportinGDP 11 Major Export Products In Bangladesh & Their ContributionInGDP 85.9 2.4 1.8 1.6 8.3 Exported Sector RMG Foot Wear Paper % Oven Fish Others
  • 12. ExportOfRMG&TotalExportOf Bangladesh 550.398 524.412 561.499 561.24 461.488 434.15 479.215 480.29 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 2017 Jul-Sep 2017 Oct-Dec 2018 Jan-Mar 2018 Apr-Jun RMG Export Data Total Export RMG Line Here is the most latest data of Quarterly export of Bangladesh TakainBillion 12
  • 13. ContributionTo NationalEconomy The sector contributes 38% industrial value addition. Earns around 85.9% of total export earnings. Employs around 4.5 million workforce of which majority is women. Generates huge cliental base for Banking, Insurance, Shipping, Transport, Hotel, Cosmetics, Toiletries and related other economic activities. Provides indirect employment to 01 million workforces in accessories industries related to garments. Provides 0.2 million job to waste recycle industry related to RMG sub- sector. 13
  • 15. Main Apparel Items Exported From Bangladesh yearly Growth Comparison 15 Source: Data Source Export PromotionBureau; CompiledBy BGMEA 2063.57 2108.38 2317.09 6389.38 6026.69 6319 3978.47 3546.88 3774.08 6292.25 5861.98 6118.53 3674.7 3361.53 3182.47 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 APPAREL ITEMS Shirts Trousers Jackets T-Shirt Sweater (VALUEINMN.US$)
  • 16. Bangladesh’s RMG ExportToWorld 16 64.12 63.03 61.06 17.48 18.49 20.02 3.15 3.36 3.55 2017-18 2016-17 2015-16 EXPORT % % of EU % of USA % of Canada Bangladesh export contribution to EU , USA ,Canadas RMG import.
  • 18. Social Impacts Of RMGSector 18 Women Empowerme nt Savings Child Labor Population Control Employment
  • 19. WomenEmpowerment 19 Bangladesh India Pakistan Nepal SriLanka 90% 34% 10% 15% 87% 76% 13% 60% 38% 52% FemaleContrbution in SouthAsia Percent of Female Percentage of TotalExport
  • 20. Savings 20 Regular earning Workers investments on family pension schemes etc. create savings. 15 years and above had their own bank accounts. A higher proportion of workers (30 percent) had bank accounts in the EPZ. Women are on average better savers than men. Women save about 7.6 percent of their otherwise small income.
  • 21. Child Labor 21 In 2000 a second MOU was signed between BGMEA and ILO focused • A fact-finding survey to determine the extent of child labor in the garment industry; • The establishment of an education program; • The establishment of a monitoring and verification system; • The provision of income compensation in the farm of a monthly stipend of Tk. 300,the equivalent of (at that time) US$ 7 ILO 2005baseline survey on child labor in hazardous situations found • The one sector where legal restrictions on use of child labor showed to be successfully forced was the Ready-made Garment industry, while around 532,000 child laborers were working in hazardous situations in other industries.
  • 22. PopulationControl 22 Employment opportunities especially for women created positive impact on family planning and population control in the country. Independent working-women are getting more conscious about the advantage of a small family. Working adolescent girls tend to avoid early marriage. The mean age at marriage for girls working in RMG factories tend to be higher than the national average.
  • 23. Employment 23 3.0 3.9 4.2 4.5 2005-06 2009-010 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Employment (in million workers) Employment (in million workers) Source:BangladeshGarmentsManufacturers&ExportesAssociation(BGMEA) 2.2
  • 25. SWOT 25 Strength (S) Ø Low-cost power generation by using gas as fuel. Ø Cheap labor force Ø Availability and flexibility of raw materials
  • 26. SWOT 26 Weaknesses (W) Ø Lack of investment. Ø Lack of training opportunities. Ø Lack of skilled manpower. Ø Lack of quality management Ø Excessive defects and more re-work. Ø Lack of engineering. Ø More production time. Ø Imbalanced workload distribution
  • 27. SWOT 27 Threats (T) Ø Rapid technological growth from outside. Ø Competition with other existing and upcoming global market. Ø Political imbalance. Ø Labor unrest. Ø Interrupted utility supply. Ø Infrastructural bottleneck.
  • 28. SWOT 28 Opportunities (O) Ø Implementing the new methods. Ø Increase of customer relation. Ø More production orders from customers. Ø Increase of business growth in global market especially in USA, Canada, and Australia and EU countries. Ø Export opportunity in Japan and CIS countries. Ø Increase of profit margin.
  • 31. 31 Brand Creation & Recognition Development Of Intellectual Properties Steady Expansion In More Foreign Markets Major Growth In Home Market Being Prepared For Upcoming Automation Revolution Practical Hands-On Study For Textile Engineers & Fashion Designers Future Plan