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REAL-TIME systems
BSIT-1E McAfee
PLATFORM TECHNOLOGIES
DEFINITION
Real-time systems are computer systems
that are designed to respond to events or
commands within strict timing
constraints.
CHARACTERISTICS
• Timing Constraints
• Predictability
• Reliability
TIMING CONSTRAINTS
Real-time systems must meet specific
deadlines for processing and responding
to events.
PREDICTABILITY
The behavior of real-time systems needs
to be predictable, ensuring that tasks are
completed within their specified time
limits.
RELIABILITY
Real-time systems must be highly
reliable, as their failure to meet timing
constraints can result in serious
consequences.
types of real-time
Systems
These systems have strict and critical timing
requirements, where a missed deadline can lead
to catastrophic outcomes.
Hard Real-time System Soft Real-time System
These systems have timing requirements that are
important, but missing occasional deadlines may
not cause severe consequences.
REFERENCE MODEL
• Workload Model
• Resource Model
• Algorithms
AdvANTAGES
• Provide immediate and accurate responses to external events,
making them suitable for critical applications such as air traffic
control, medical equipment, and industrial automation.
• They can automate complex tasks that would otherwise be
impossible to perform manually, thus improving productivity
and efficiency.
AdvANTAGES
• Can reduce human error by automating tasks that require
precision, accuracy, and consistency.
• They can help to reduce costs by minimizing the need for
human intervention and reducing the risk of errors.
• Can be customized to meet specific requirements, making
them ideal for a wide range of applications.
disAdvANTAGES
• Can be complex and difficult to design, implement, and test,
requiring specialized skills and expertise.
• They can be expensive to develop, as they require specialized
hardware and software components.
• Are typically less flexible than other types of computer
systems, as they must adhere to strict timing requirements
and cannot be easily modified or adapted to changing
circumstances.
disAdvANTAGES
• They can be vulnerable to failures and malfunctions, which can
have serious consequences in critical applications.
• Require careful planning and management, as they must be
continually monitored and maintained to ensure they operate
correctly.
APPLICATION
• Aerospace & Defence
• Industrial Automation
• Health Care
• Transportation
CONCLUSION
• Real-time systems play a vital role
in critical applications where timing
and reliability are crucial. Their
usage spans across various
industries and domains.

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McAfee_20240207_140301_0000.pptx

  • 2. DEFINITION Real-time systems are computer systems that are designed to respond to events or commands within strict timing constraints.
  • 3. CHARACTERISTICS • Timing Constraints • Predictability • Reliability
  • 4. TIMING CONSTRAINTS Real-time systems must meet specific deadlines for processing and responding to events.
  • 5. PREDICTABILITY The behavior of real-time systems needs to be predictable, ensuring that tasks are completed within their specified time limits.
  • 6. RELIABILITY Real-time systems must be highly reliable, as their failure to meet timing constraints can result in serious consequences.
  • 7. types of real-time Systems These systems have strict and critical timing requirements, where a missed deadline can lead to catastrophic outcomes. Hard Real-time System Soft Real-time System These systems have timing requirements that are important, but missing occasional deadlines may not cause severe consequences.
  • 8.
  • 9. REFERENCE MODEL • Workload Model • Resource Model • Algorithms
  • 10. AdvANTAGES • Provide immediate and accurate responses to external events, making them suitable for critical applications such as air traffic control, medical equipment, and industrial automation. • They can automate complex tasks that would otherwise be impossible to perform manually, thus improving productivity and efficiency.
  • 11. AdvANTAGES • Can reduce human error by automating tasks that require precision, accuracy, and consistency. • They can help to reduce costs by minimizing the need for human intervention and reducing the risk of errors. • Can be customized to meet specific requirements, making them ideal for a wide range of applications.
  • 12. disAdvANTAGES • Can be complex and difficult to design, implement, and test, requiring specialized skills and expertise. • They can be expensive to develop, as they require specialized hardware and software components. • Are typically less flexible than other types of computer systems, as they must adhere to strict timing requirements and cannot be easily modified or adapted to changing circumstances.
  • 13. disAdvANTAGES • They can be vulnerable to failures and malfunctions, which can have serious consequences in critical applications. • Require careful planning and management, as they must be continually monitored and maintained to ensure they operate correctly.
  • 14. APPLICATION • Aerospace & Defence • Industrial Automation • Health Care • Transportation
  • 15. CONCLUSION • Real-time systems play a vital role in critical applications where timing and reliability are crucial. Their usage spans across various industries and domains.