Climat : rendez-nous notre droit au scepticisme
non seulement un droit mais un devoir pour tout scientifique
francois.gervais@univ-tours.fr
Ancien conseiller scientifique du Pôle de compétitivité
Sciences et Système de l’énergie électrique
Expert reviewer des rapports AR5 et AR6 du GIEC
Directeur de l’UMR CNRS 6157 jusqu’en 2012
Paléoclimatologue et glaciologue de renom, vice-président du Groupe d’experts intergouvernemental sur l’évolution du climat (GIEC), prix Nobel de la paix en 2007, Jean Jouzel a donné une conférence sur le réchauffement climatique à Ivry. Elle ouvrait l'exposition dédiée au Plan climat énergie de la Ville à l'Espace Gérard Philipe (du 14 janvier au 2 avril 2010).
http://www.ivry94.fr/environnement-urbanisme/actualites/jean-jouzel-un-nobel-de-la-paix-a-ivry/
Consensus et vérité, risque et précaution… L’exemple des évolutions climatiqu...Fondation Res Publica
Présentation projetée de Vincent Courtillot, Directeur de l’Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, membre de l’Académie des Sciences, au séminaire L’après-Kyoto : Cancún et les enjeux de la prévision climatique, tenu par la Fondation Res Publica le 15 novembre 2010.
L’effet de serre est le principal responsable du réchauffement climatique. Pour lutter contre ce phénomène qui menace la planète mais aussi l’homme, il n’y a pas de secret : il faut réduire nos émissions de carbone. L’un des premiers gestes à faire, c’est de repenser les transports et la voiture. Zoom sur les meilleurs moyens d’agir pour préserver le climat.
Du 10 octobre au 26 novembre 2015, près de 100 conférences gratuites à destination des établissements de l’enseignement supérieur seront animées par les experts bénévoles de l’association Avenir Climatique sur tout le territoire.
Baptisé le CliMarathon, cet événement a pour ambition de former des milliers d’étudiants aux enjeux Climat - Énergie, en vue de la COP21.
Organisée par l'association Avenir Climatique, dont l'objet est de faire des enjeux climatiques et énergétiques une priorité nationale, le CliMarathon est réalisé en étroite collaboration avec le Réseau Français des Étudiants pour le Développement Durable (REFEDD), 1e association étudiante sur les problématiques de développement durable, et la Coalition Climat qui regroupe plus de 130 organisations et mouvements.
Le CliMarathon reçoit le soutien de :
Jean JOUZEL, climatologue et vice-président du GIEC (Groupe d'experts Intergouvernemental sur l'Evolution du Climat) ;
la Conférence des Grandes Ecoles (CGE) ;
la Conférence des Présidents d’Université (CPU) ;
du Collectif pour l’Intégration de la Responsabilité Sociétale et du Développement Durable dans l’Enseignement Supérieur (CIRSES) ;
de la Fondation pour la Nature et l’Homme ;
de la Fondation de France.
Vous trouverez des informations pratiques sur le site internet d’Avenir Climatique, l'affiche de l'évènement et une plaquette de présentation.
Le CliMarathon en bref :
Objectif : 100 conférences gratuites
Public : étudiants de l'enseignement supérieur (universités / écoles)
Sujets : Climat - Énergie - Négociations Internationales
Durée des conf' : 1h30 (y compris séance de questions)
Champ d'action : Territoire national
Période : début octobre à fin novembre
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
Climat : rendez-nous notre droit au scepticisme
non seulement un droit mais un devoir pour tout scientifique
francois.gervais@univ-tours.fr
Ancien conseiller scientifique du Pôle de compétitivité
Sciences et Système de l’énergie électrique
Expert reviewer des rapports AR5 et AR6 du GIEC
Directeur de l’UMR CNRS 6157 jusqu’en 2012
Paléoclimatologue et glaciologue de renom, vice-président du Groupe d’experts intergouvernemental sur l’évolution du climat (GIEC), prix Nobel de la paix en 2007, Jean Jouzel a donné une conférence sur le réchauffement climatique à Ivry. Elle ouvrait l'exposition dédiée au Plan climat énergie de la Ville à l'Espace Gérard Philipe (du 14 janvier au 2 avril 2010).
http://www.ivry94.fr/environnement-urbanisme/actualites/jean-jouzel-un-nobel-de-la-paix-a-ivry/
Consensus et vérité, risque et précaution… L’exemple des évolutions climatiqu...Fondation Res Publica
Présentation projetée de Vincent Courtillot, Directeur de l’Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, membre de l’Académie des Sciences, au séminaire L’après-Kyoto : Cancún et les enjeux de la prévision climatique, tenu par la Fondation Res Publica le 15 novembre 2010.
L’effet de serre est le principal responsable du réchauffement climatique. Pour lutter contre ce phénomène qui menace la planète mais aussi l’homme, il n’y a pas de secret : il faut réduire nos émissions de carbone. L’un des premiers gestes à faire, c’est de repenser les transports et la voiture. Zoom sur les meilleurs moyens d’agir pour préserver le climat.
Du 10 octobre au 26 novembre 2015, près de 100 conférences gratuites à destination des établissements de l’enseignement supérieur seront animées par les experts bénévoles de l’association Avenir Climatique sur tout le territoire.
Baptisé le CliMarathon, cet événement a pour ambition de former des milliers d’étudiants aux enjeux Climat - Énergie, en vue de la COP21.
Organisée par l'association Avenir Climatique, dont l'objet est de faire des enjeux climatiques et énergétiques une priorité nationale, le CliMarathon est réalisé en étroite collaboration avec le Réseau Français des Étudiants pour le Développement Durable (REFEDD), 1e association étudiante sur les problématiques de développement durable, et la Coalition Climat qui regroupe plus de 130 organisations et mouvements.
Le CliMarathon reçoit le soutien de :
Jean JOUZEL, climatologue et vice-président du GIEC (Groupe d'experts Intergouvernemental sur l'Evolution du Climat) ;
la Conférence des Grandes Ecoles (CGE) ;
la Conférence des Présidents d’Université (CPU) ;
du Collectif pour l’Intégration de la Responsabilité Sociétale et du Développement Durable dans l’Enseignement Supérieur (CIRSES) ;
de la Fondation pour la Nature et l’Homme ;
de la Fondation de France.
Vous trouverez des informations pratiques sur le site internet d’Avenir Climatique, l'affiche de l'évènement et une plaquette de présentation.
Le CliMarathon en bref :
Objectif : 100 conférences gratuites
Public : étudiants de l'enseignement supérieur (universités / écoles)
Sujets : Climat - Énergie - Négociations Internationales
Durée des conf' : 1h30 (y compris séance de questions)
Champ d'action : Territoire national
Période : début octobre à fin novembre
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
Creative operations teams expect increased AI use in 2024. Currently, over half of tasks are not AI-enabled, but this is expected to decrease in the coming year. ChatGPT is the most popular AI tool currently. Business leaders are more actively exploring AI benefits than individual contributors. Most respondents do not believe AI will impact workforce size in 2024. However, some inhibitions still exist around AI accuracy and lack of understanding. Creatives primarily want to use AI to save time on mundane tasks and boost productivity.
Organizational culture includes values, norms, systems, symbols, language, assumptions, beliefs, and habits that influence employee behaviors and how people interpret those behaviors. It is important because culture can help or hinder a company's success. Some key aspects of Netflix's culture that help it achieve results include hiring smartly so every position has stars, focusing on attitude over just aptitude, and having a strict policy against peacocks, whiners, and jerks.
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
PepsiCo provided a safe harbor statement noting that any forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties. It also provided information on non-GAAP measures and directing readers to its website for disclosure and reconciliation. The document then discussed PepsiCo's business overview, including that it is a global beverage and convenient food company with iconic brands, $91 billion in net revenue in 2023, and nearly $14 billion in core operating profit. It operates through a divisional structure with a focus on local consumers.
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
This document provides an overview of content methodology best practices. It defines content methodology as establishing objectives, KPIs, and a culture of continuous learning and iteration. An effective methodology focuses on connecting with audiences, creating optimal content, and optimizing processes. It also discusses why a methodology is needed due to the competitive landscape, proliferation of channels, and opportunities for improvement. Components of an effective methodology include defining objectives and KPIs, audience analysis, identifying opportunities, and evaluating resources. The document concludes with recommendations around creating a content plan, testing and optimizing content over 90 days.
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
The document provides guidance on preparing a job search for 2024. It discusses the state of the job market, focusing on growth in AI and healthcare but also continued layoffs. It recommends figuring out what you want to do by researching interests and skills, then conducting informational interviews. The job search should involve building a personal brand on LinkedIn, actively applying to jobs, tailoring resumes and interviews, maintaining job hunting as a habit, and continuing self-improvement. Once hired, the document advises setting new goals and keeping skills and networking active in case of future opportunities.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
The document provides career advice for getting into the tech field, including:
- Doing projects and internships in college to build a portfolio.
- Learning about different roles and technologies through industry research.
- Contributing to open source projects to build experience and network.
- Developing a personal brand through a website and social media presence.
- Networking through events, communities, and finding a mentor.
- Practicing interviews through mock interviews and whiteboarding coding questions.
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
1. Core updates from Google periodically change how its algorithms assess and rank websites and pages. This can impact rankings through shifts in user intent, site quality issues being caught up to, world events influencing queries, and overhauls to search like the E-A-T framework.
2. There are many possible user intents beyond just transactional, navigational and informational. Identifying intent shifts is important during core updates. Sites may need to optimize for new intents through different content types and sections.
3. Responding effectively to core updates requires analyzing "before and after" data to understand changes, identifying new intents or page types, and ensuring content matches appropriate intents across video, images, knowledge graphs and more.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
Creative operations teams expect increased AI use in 2024. Currently, over half of tasks are not AI-enabled, but this is expected to decrease in the coming year. ChatGPT is the most popular AI tool currently. Business leaders are more actively exploring AI benefits than individual contributors. Most respondents do not believe AI will impact workforce size in 2024. However, some inhibitions still exist around AI accuracy and lack of understanding. Creatives primarily want to use AI to save time on mundane tasks and boost productivity.
Organizational culture includes values, norms, systems, symbols, language, assumptions, beliefs, and habits that influence employee behaviors and how people interpret those behaviors. It is important because culture can help or hinder a company's success. Some key aspects of Netflix's culture that help it achieve results include hiring smartly so every position has stars, focusing on attitude over just aptitude, and having a strict policy against peacocks, whiners, and jerks.
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
PepsiCo provided a safe harbor statement noting that any forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties. It also provided information on non-GAAP measures and directing readers to its website for disclosure and reconciliation. The document then discussed PepsiCo's business overview, including that it is a global beverage and convenient food company with iconic brands, $91 billion in net revenue in 2023, and nearly $14 billion in core operating profit. It operates through a divisional structure with a focus on local consumers.
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
This document provides an overview of content methodology best practices. It defines content methodology as establishing objectives, KPIs, and a culture of continuous learning and iteration. An effective methodology focuses on connecting with audiences, creating optimal content, and optimizing processes. It also discusses why a methodology is needed due to the competitive landscape, proliferation of channels, and opportunities for improvement. Components of an effective methodology include defining objectives and KPIs, audience analysis, identifying opportunities, and evaluating resources. The document concludes with recommendations around creating a content plan, testing and optimizing content over 90 days.
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
The document provides guidance on preparing a job search for 2024. It discusses the state of the job market, focusing on growth in AI and healthcare but also continued layoffs. It recommends figuring out what you want to do by researching interests and skills, then conducting informational interviews. The job search should involve building a personal brand on LinkedIn, actively applying to jobs, tailoring resumes and interviews, maintaining job hunting as a habit, and continuing self-improvement. Once hired, the document advises setting new goals and keeping skills and networking active in case of future opportunities.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
The document provides career advice for getting into the tech field, including:
- Doing projects and internships in college to build a portfolio.
- Learning about different roles and technologies through industry research.
- Contributing to open source projects to build experience and network.
- Developing a personal brand through a website and social media presence.
- Networking through events, communities, and finding a mentor.
- Practicing interviews through mock interviews and whiteboarding coding questions.
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
1. Core updates from Google periodically change how its algorithms assess and rank websites and pages. This can impact rankings through shifts in user intent, site quality issues being caught up to, world events influencing queries, and overhauls to search like the E-A-T framework.
2. There are many possible user intents beyond just transactional, navigational and informational. Identifying intent shifts is important during core updates. Sites may need to optimize for new intents through different content types and sections.
3. Responding effectively to core updates requires analyzing "before and after" data to understand changes, identifying new intents or page types, and ensuring content matches appropriate intents across video, images, knowledge graphs and more.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Contre-COP-22-2-12-2016_FG-diapo-Gervais.pptx
1. francois.gervais@univ-tours.fr
Contre-COP22 – 1-2 décembre 2016
+0,2°C d’ici 2100 vaut-il de sacrifier les bénéfices du CO2 ?
François Gervais
Professeur émérite à l’Université François Rabelais, Tours
Expert Reviewer du rapport AR5 du Groupe d’expert intergouvernemental sur
l’évolution du climat (GIEC)
2. Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-1
0
1 60-yr cycle + 0.006°C yr
-1
HadCRUT4
Satellites UAH
Corrélation entre
température moyenne
de la Terre et CO2 ?
Pétrole
Charbon
Gaz
Ciment
3. Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-1
0
1 60-yr cycle + 0.006°C yr
-1
HadCRUT4
Satellites UAH
Corrélation entre
température moyenne
de la Terre et CO2 ?
Pétrole
Charbon
Gaz
Ciment
4. Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-1
0
1 60-yr cycle + 0.006°C yr
-1
HadCRUT4
Satellites UAH
Bon accord avec un
cycle de ~ 60 ans
Pétrole
Charbon
Gaz
Ciment
5. Pas un scoop : cycle de 60 ans analysé dans de nombreux articles
publiés dans des revues internationales à comité de lecture
Schlesinger and Ramankutty 1994, Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation
Ogurtsov et al 2002,
Klyashtorin and Lyubushin 2003,
Loehle 2004,
Zhen-Shan and Xian 2007,
Carvalo et al 2007,
Swanson and Tsonis 2009,
Scafetta 2009, 2016, effet de “marées” du soleil dû aux grosses planètes
Akasofu 2010,
D’Aleo and Easterbrook 2010,
Loehle and Scafetta 2011,
Humlum et al 2011,
Chambers et al 2012,
Lüdecke et al 2013,
Courtillot et al 2013,
Akasofu 2013,
Macias et al 2014,
Ogurtsov et al 2015.
6. « Changement climatique »
Composante naturelle
Cycle de ~ 60 ans validé par deux
sentinelles du climat et compatible
avec la troisième
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Sea
level
rise
(mm/yr)
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
(a)
Data: Fig. 3.14 of IPCC AR5
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Global
sea
ice
area
anomaly
(10
6
km
2
)
-2
-1
0
1
2013
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-1
0
1 60-yr cycle + 0.006°C yr
-1
HadCRUT4
Satellites UAH
Mesures
7. « Changement climatique »
Composante naturelle
Cycle de ~ 60 ans validé par deux
sentinelles du climat et compatible
avec la troisième
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Sea
level
rise
(mm/yr)
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
(a)
Data: Fig. 3.14 of IPCC AR5
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-1
0
1 60-yr cycle + 0.006°C yr
-1
HadCRUT4
Satellites UAH
Mesures
8. « Changement climatique »
Composante naturelle
Cycle de ~ 60 ans validé par deux
sentinelles du climat et compatible
avec la troisième
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Sea
level
rise
(mm/yr)
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
(a)
Data: Fig. 3.14 of IPCC AR5
Year
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000
Temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-1
0
1 60-yr cycle + 0.006°C yr
-1
HadCRUT4
Satellites UAH
Mesures
9. Simulation de la température moyenne des grandes villes
d‘Europe avec cycles de ~ 250 ans (De Vries/Suess) et 60 ans (AMO)
H.J. Lüdecke, A. Hempelmann, C.O. Weiss, Clim. Past Discuss. 11, 279 (2015)
Les deux cycles viennent de passer par un maximum et amorcent leur décroissance
Température
(°C)
Année
Mesures
10. Projections de température selon le rapport AR5 du GIEC
0,3°C à 4,8°C en 2100 (4,8/0,3 = 1600 %)
Fig. 11.25b du rapport AR5 :
valeurs basses les plus
probables
Mesures
Modèles
11. Année
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020
Ecart
de
température
(°C)
-1,2
-1,0
-0,8
-0,6
-0,4
-0,2
0,0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0,8
Mesures
Modèle
Les modèles « jouent » avec deux « boutons »
aérosols « sensibilité climatique »
La bande du CO2 à 15-mm CO2 sature
HadCruT
0,8°C
Rasool et Schneider, Science 1971
Aérosols : éruption
du Tambora en 1815
-5°C en Europe
Pinatubo en 1991
-0,5°C
12. Année
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020
Ecart
de
température
(°C)
-1,2
-1,0
-0,8
-0,6
-0,4
-0,2
0,0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0,8
Mesures
Modèle
Les modèles « jouent » avec deux « boutons »
aérosols « sensibilité climatique »
La bande du CO2 à 15-mm CO2 sature
IPCC
HadCruT
0,8°C
Rasool et Schneider, Science 1971
3°C
(1,5-4,5°C)
13. Les modèles de climat sont-ils validés
par les observations?
Pas durant le siècle dernier de 1910 à 1940…
Modèles
Figure TS.9(a) of IPCC AR5
Mesures
14. Au 21ème siècle, les modèles (i) divergent des mesures
(ii) se contredisent les uns les autres
Alarmisme non validé par les mesures
Figure TS.14(a) du rapport AR5 du GIEC
Modèles
Mesures
15. « Réchauffement
climatique » ?
Pas de réchauffement
significatif dans une période
correspondant à pas moins
de ~ 1/3 des émissions depuis
le 19ème siècle
Les modèles prévoient
2 à 10 fois plus
Alarmisme des modèles
invalidé
Figure 1(a) de l’encadré RT.3 du rapport AR5 du GIEC
Modèles
Mesures
16. Spectre de transmission infrarouge de l’air
Omniprésence des raies de la vapeur d’eau ! CO2 (presque) saturé
Longueur d’onde (micromètre)
Farmer 1974
Les deux vibrations de la molécule de
CO2 absorbent à 20 et 70 THz
le rayonnement thermique émis par la
Terre à ces deux fréquences
1 THz = 1000 milliards d’oscillations par seconde
Saturation
Mesures
17. CO2 concentration (ppm)
360 370 380 390 400
RSS
TLS
temperature
anomaly
(°C)
-2
0
2
4
~ 40 % of CO2 emissions
1993
340 360 380 400
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
volcanic eruptions
~ 40 % de tout le CO2
émis depuis 1900 n’a eu
AUCUN IMPACT sur la
température mesurée
indépendamment par les
satellites Remote Sensing
System (o) et UAH (l)
Compatible avec une
sensibilité climatique
≤ 0,6°C (Harde 2014)
Mesures
« Saturation » depuis 1993 dans la basse stratosphère
là où les modèles radiatif/convectif prévoient un effet maximal…
18. Year of publication
2000 2005 2010 2015
Climate
Sensitivity
(°C)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TCR
ECS
A
D
C
B E
F G
H I
M
L
N
O
S
T U
J
a
c
b
d f
e
h
i
j
m
k
l
R
g
K
n
o
V
p
W
P
Q X
Y
Z
A: Andronova & Schlesinger 2001, B: Forest et
al 2002, C: Knutti et al 2002, D: Gregory et al
2002, E: Frame et al 2005, F: Forest et al 2006,
G: Tomassini et al 2007, H: Allen et al 2009, I:
Lin et al 2010, J: Spencer & Braswell 2010, K:
Lindzen & Choi 2011, L,e: Libardoni & Forest
2011, M: Olsen et al 2012, N,i: Schwartz 2012,
O,g: Aldrin et al 2012, P: Ring et al 2012, Q,h:
Rojelj et al 2012, R: Aspen 2012, S,k: Otto et al
2013, T,l: Lewis 2013, U: Skeie et al 2014, V:
Lewis & Curry 2014, W: Ollila 2014, X,p:
Loehle 2015, Y: Soon et al 2015, Z: Monckton et
al 2015, : Bates 2016, a: Stott & Forest 2007,
b: Knutti & Tomassini 2008, c: Gregory & Foster
2008, d: Meinshausen et al 2009, f: Padilla et al
2011, g: Gillett et al 2012, j: Harris et al 2013,
m: Skeie et al 2014, n: Lewis & Curry 2014, o:
Harde (2014).
Modèles
Une illustration du prétendu « consensus »
Les modèles se contredisent – écarts de 1400 % !
(échauffement si doublement du CO2) publié dans revues à comité de lecture
TCR : Transient climate response ECS : Equilibrium climate sensitivity
19. Year of publication
2000 2005 2010 2015
Climate
Sensitivity
(°C)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
ECS tendency
TCR
ECS
TCR Tendency
A
D
C
B E
F G
H I
M
L
N
O
S
T U
J
a
c
b
d f
e
h
i
j
m
k
l
R
g
K
n
o
V
p
W
P
Q X
Y
Z
A: Andronova & Schlesinger 2001, B: Forest et
al 2002, C: Knutti et al 2002, D: Gregory et al
2002, E: Frame et al 2005, F: Forest et al 2006,
G: Tomassini et al 2007, H: Allen et al 2009, I:
Lin et al 2010, J: Spencer & Braswell 2010, K:
Lindzen & Choi 2011, L,e: Libardoni & Forest
2011, M: Olsen et al 2012, N,i: Schwartz 2012,
O,g: Aldrin et al 2012, P: Ring et al 2012, Q,h:
Rojelj et al 2012, R: Aspen 2012, S,k: Otto et al
2013, T,l: Lewis 2013, U: Skeie et al 2014, V:
Lewis & Curry 2014, W: Ollila 2014, X,p:
Loehle 2015, Y: Soon et al 2015, Z: Monckton et
al 2015, : Bates 2016, a: Stott & Forest 2007,
b: Knutti & Tomassini 2008, c: Gregory & Foster
2008, d: Meinshausen et al 2009, f: Padilla et al
2011, g: Gillett et al 2012, j: Harris et al 2013,
m: Skeie et al 2014, n: Lewis & Curry 2014, o:
Harde (2014).
Modèles
« Grand frais » sur la sensibilité climatique ( ~ 10 %/an)
(échauffement si doublement du CO2) publié dans revues à comité de lecture
TCR : Transient climate response ECS : Equilibrium climate sensitivity
AR5 ECS
20. Year of publication
2000 2005 2010 2015
Climate
Sensitivity
(°C)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
ECS tendency
TCR
ECS
TCR Tendency
A
D
C
B E
F G
H I
M
L
N
O
S
T U
J
a
c
b
d f
e
h
i
j
m
k
l
R
g
K
n
o
V
p
W
P
Q X
Y
Z
A: Andronova & Schlesinger 2001, B: Forest et
al 2002, C: Knutti et al 2002, D: Gregory et al
2002, E: Frame et al 2005, F: Forest et al 2006,
G: Tomassini et al 2007, H: Allen et al 2009, I:
Lin et al 2010, J: Spencer & Braswell 2010, K:
Lindzen & Choi 2011, L,e: Libardoni & Forest
2011, M: Olsen et al 2012, N,i: Schwartz 2012,
O,g: Aldrin et al 2012, P: Ring et al 2012, Q,h:
Rojelj et al 2012, R: Aspen 2012, S,k: Otto et al
2013, T,l: Lewis 2013, U: Skeie et al 2014, V:
Lewis & Curry 2014, W: Ollila 2014, X,p:
Loehle 2015, Y: Soon et al 2015, Z: Monckton et
al 2015, : Bates 2016, a: Stott & Forest 2007,
b: Knutti & Tomassini 2008, c: Gregory & Foster
2008, d: Meinshausen et al 2009, f: Padilla et al
2011, g: Gillett et al 2012, j: Harris et al 2013,
m: Skeie et al 2014, n: Lewis & Curry 2014, o:
Harde (2014).
Modèles
« Grand frais » sur la sensibilité climatique ( ~ 10 %/an)
(échauffement si doublement du CO2) publié dans revues à comité de lecture
TCR : Transient climate response ECS : Equilibrium climate sensitivity
AR5 ECS
21.
22. Augmentation moyenne du CO2 dans l’air : 2 ppm/an
Keenan, T.F. et al, 2016. Nature Communications
2 ppm/an
soit +166 ppm
d’ici 2100
Mesures
23. L’atmosphère est (presque) opaque à 20 et 70 THz
L’effet de serre du CO2 est déjà (presque) saturé
Angström (1900)
Terre
Couche de CO2 absorbante ~ 100 mètres
Farmer 1974
288/4 x 2,2
LN(566/400)/238
= +0,2°C en 2100
~ 0,6°C x 41 %
(sensibilité climatique)
Mesures
Satellite NIMBUS 4
Hanel et al
24. Int. J. Modern Physics B
Early Work on Defect Driven
Phase transitions
J. Michael Kosterlitz
David J. Thouless
(Prix Nobel de Physique
2016)
doi: 10.1142/
S0217979216300188
25. Le CO2 bouc émissaire
Corrélation entre le
temps et la pression
atmosphérique
découverte il y a 3 siècles
par Torricelli, inventeur
du BAROMETRE
Les émissions de CO2 qui ne
peuvent plus être désignées
comme coupables d'un
réchauffement qui a pris fin,
sont désignées sans vergogne
comme cause de
Inondations
Tempêtes
Cyclones baromètre
40 % des émissions de CO2
Energie cyclonique cumulée
Mesures
26. « Dérèglement
climatique » ?
Variabilité naturelle du
climat « stupéfiante » avec
la même « règle »
30 simulations du climat
américain de 1963 à 2012 par
le NCAR à partir du même
modèle en changeant
imperceptiblement les
conditions initiales
Vérification de la théorie du
chaos appliquée au climat
par Edward Lorenz
Le CO2 n’a rien à voir dans
ces différences
27. CO2 non seulement indispensable à la vie végétale
par photosynthèse mais irremplaçable
6 CO2 + 6 H2O = C6H12O6 + 6 O2
28. L’augmentation du CO2 dans l’air a entraîné un
verdissement de la Planète au sens propre
La végétation apparait avide de ce complément de CO2
~ 6ième continent vert de 18 millions de km2 (Nature 2016)
Mesures
29. Dans une serre, une concentration accrue en
CO2 bénéficie à la croissance des plantes
Absence de toxicité jusqu’à 10 000 ppm (seuil dans un sous-marin)
Mesures
30. Une concentration accrue en CO2 améliore le rendement
des récoltes : bénéfice de 3000 milliards d’euros depuis 1961
C. Idso (2013)
Concentration de CO2
Maïs
Blé
Riz
Mesures
31. 5 ppm
en 1959
6 ppm
en 2013
Oscillation saisonnière
de l’augmentation de
0,01 % du CO2 dans l’air
en un siècle en
fonction de la latitude
L’appétit de la
végétation pour le CO2
a le plus augmenté là
où la végétation en est
avide comme à La Jolla
(Californie)
Mauna Loa
La Jolla
Antarctique
Mesures
32. Mois
2 4 6 8 10 12
Oscillation
du
CO
2
(ppm)
0
5
10
15
20
25
1969
2013
(1969) x 1,36
Le CO2 profite à la végétation comme en témoigne
l’amplitude de l’oscillation saisonnière à La Jolla (Californie)
qui augmente 36 %/21 % soit 71 % plus vite que le CO2 lui-même
Mesures
33. • La Terre reverdit, le rendement
des récoltes est amélioré, grâce au
supplément de CO2
• Le climat change avec alternance
de réchauffement et
refroidissement tous les 30 ans
• Alarmisme des modèles de
climat virtuel invalidé
• Économiser les ressources
fossiles
• Prévenir une gabegie de
milliers de milliards
34. Coût de la lutte contre le « changement climatique » évalué par la banque
mondiale à 89 000 milliards de dollars d’ici 2030 soit 19 milliards par jour
Dette souveraine mondiale : 60 000 milliards – la multiplier par 2,5 ?
35. • La Terre reverdit, le rendement
des récoltes est amélioré, grâce au
supplément de CO2
• Le climat change avec alternance
de réchauffement et
refroidissement tous les 30 ans
• Alarmisme des modèles de
climat virtuel invalidé
• Économiser les ressources
fossiles
• Prévenir une gabegie de
milliers de milliards