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International Trade Acronyms
ACH: Automated Clearing House ADB-: Asian Development Bank
AEP: Asian Environmental Program (USAID program)
AES: Automated Export System
AfDB- : African Development Bank
AFTA: Asian Free Trade Agreement
AID: US Agency for International Development (or USAID)
AIT: American Institute in Taiwan
AmCham- : American Chamber of Commerce
APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Conference
ASEAN: Association of South East Asian Nations
B/L: Bill of Lading
BENELUX: Belgium, Netherlands and Luxemborg
BIS : Bureau of Industry and Security (part of US Dept. of Commerce)
BISNIS: Business Information Service of the Newly Independent States
BIT: Bilateral Investment Treaty
BOP: Balance of Payments
BXA: Formerly Bureau of Export Administration (part of US Dept. of Commerce). Now
BIS- Bureau of Industry and Security
C&F: Cost and Freight
CAFTA-DR: US-Central American/Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement
CBI: Carribean Basin Intiative
CBW: Chemical/Biological Weapon
CCL: Commerce Control List
CEFTA: Central European Free Trade Area
CFR: Cost & Freight
CG: Consul General
CIF: Cost, Insurance & Freight
CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid to ( Name Place of Destination)
CoC: Chamber of Commerce
COM: Chief of Mission
CPT: Carraige Paid to (name Place of Destination)
C-TPAT: Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism
CVD: Countervailing Duty
DCM: Deputy Chief of Mission
DCR: Domestic Content Requirement
DDP: Delivered Duty Paid (Name Place of Destination)
DDU: Delivered Duty Unpaid ( Name Place of Destination)
DEC: District Export Council
DFZ: Duty Free Zone
DOC-: Dept. of Commerce
EAC: US Export Assistance Center
EAR: Export Administartion Regulations
EBRD: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
EC: European Commission or European Community
ECCN: Export Control Classification Number
ECL: Export Control List
EFTA: European Free Trade Association
EU: European Union
EXIM: Export Import Bank of the United States
EXW: Inco term for ExWorks
FAO: UN Food and Agriculture Organization
FAS: Foreign Agricultural Service (part of USDA)/ Free Alongside Ship ( Name Port of
Destination)
FCA: Free carrier (Name Place)
FCS: Foreign Commercial Service (part of US Dept. of Commerce)
FDI: Foreign direct investment
FEU: Forty-foot Equivalent Unit
FOB: Inco term for Free on Board
FOREX: Foreign Exchange
FSN: Foreign Service National
FSO: Foreign Service Officer
FSU: Former Soviet Union
FTA: Free trade agreement
FTAA: Free Trade Agreement of the Americas
FTZ: Free Trade Zone
FX: Exchange rate
G7: Group of 7 nations (US, UK, France, Canada, Germany, Italy and Japan)
GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
GDP: Gross Domestic Product
GKS: Gold Key Service (by the US Dept of Commerce's Foreign Commercial Service)
GNP: Gross National Product
GSP: Generalized Systems of Preferences/ Gross State Product
GST: Goods and Services Tax
HS: Harmonized System
IADB (or IDB): Inter-American Development Bank
IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency
IBOR: Interbank Offered Rate
IBRD: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank)
IC: Import Certificate
ICC: International Chamber of Commerce
ICJ: International Court of Justice
IESC: International Executive Service Corps
IFC: International Finance Corporation (part of World Bank)
ILO: International Labor Organization
IMF: International Monetary Fund
IML: International Munitions List
INV: Invoice IPR: Intellectual Property Rights
IsDB: Islamic Development Bank
ISO: International Standards Organization
ITA: International Trade Administration (part of Dept. of Commerce)
ITAR: International Trade in Arms Regulations
ITC: International Trade Commission/International Trade Center/International Transaction
Number
JETRO: Japanese External Trade Organization
JIT: Just in Time
JV: Joint Venture
KOTRA: Korean Trade Promotion Corporation
L/C: Letter of Credit
LDC: Less developed country
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate
MDB: multi-lateral development bank
MFN: Most Favored Nation
MIGA: Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (part of the World Bank)
MNC: Multinational Corporation
MOU: Memorandum of Understanding
NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement
NAICS: North American Industry Classification System
NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NGO: Non-Governmental Organization
NIC: Newly Industrialized Country
NIS: Newly Independent States
NTB: Non-Tariff Barrier
NTDB: National Trade Data Bank
NTM: New to Market
NVOCC: Nonvessel Operating Common Carrier
OAS: Organization of American States
OAU: Organization of African Unity
OBL: Ocean Bill of Lading
OECD: Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development
OFAC: Office of Foreign Assets Control (part of US Treasury)
OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
OPIC: Overseas Private Investment Corporation (part of US Government)
PIERS: Port Import/Export Reporing Service
POE: Port of Entry RWA: Returned without Action
SABIT: Special American Business Internship Training Program (US Government
Program)
SACU: Southern African Customs Union
SCO: Senior Commercial Officer
SDR: Special Drawing Rights
SED: Shippers Export Declaration
SEZ: Special Economic Zone
SIC: Standard Industrial Classification Code
SITC: Standard International Trade Classification
SNAP: Simplified Network Application Process (Electronic Commerce License
Application)
SWIFT: Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications
TDA: US Trade Development Agency
TEU: Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit
TIC: Trade Information Center (part of US Dept. of Commerce)
TM: Trade Mission
TNC: Transnational Corporation
TOR: Terms of Reference
USAID: US Agency for International Development (or AID)
USCIB: US Council for International Business
USEAC: US Export Assistance Center
USIA: US Information Agency
USML: US Munitions List
USTR: US Trade Representative
UTC: Universal Time Coordinated (Greenwich Mean Time)
VAR: Value Added Reseller
VAT: Value-Added Tax
WCO: World Customs Organization
WTO: World Trade Organization

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Acronyms International Trade

  • 1. International Trade Acronyms ACH: Automated Clearing House ADB-: Asian Development Bank AEP: Asian Environmental Program (USAID program) AES: Automated Export System AfDB- : African Development Bank AFTA: Asian Free Trade Agreement AID: US Agency for International Development (or USAID) AIT: American Institute in Taiwan AmCham- : American Chamber of Commerce APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Conference ASEAN: Association of South East Asian Nations B/L: Bill of Lading BENELUX: Belgium, Netherlands and Luxemborg BIS : Bureau of Industry and Security (part of US Dept. of Commerce) BISNIS: Business Information Service of the Newly Independent States BIT: Bilateral Investment Treaty BOP: Balance of Payments BXA: Formerly Bureau of Export Administration (part of US Dept. of Commerce). Now BIS- Bureau of Industry and Security C&F: Cost and Freight CAFTA-DR: US-Central American/Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement CBI: Carribean Basin Intiative CBW: Chemical/Biological Weapon CCL: Commerce Control List CEFTA: Central European Free Trade Area CFR: Cost & Freight CG: Consul General CIF: Cost, Insurance & Freight CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid to ( Name Place of Destination) CoC: Chamber of Commerce COM: Chief of Mission CPT: Carraige Paid to (name Place of Destination) C-TPAT: Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism CVD: Countervailing Duty
  • 2. DCM: Deputy Chief of Mission DCR: Domestic Content Requirement DDP: Delivered Duty Paid (Name Place of Destination) DDU: Delivered Duty Unpaid ( Name Place of Destination) DEC: District Export Council DFZ: Duty Free Zone DOC-: Dept. of Commerce EAC: US Export Assistance Center EAR: Export Administartion Regulations EBRD: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EC: European Commission or European Community ECCN: Export Control Classification Number ECL: Export Control List EFTA: European Free Trade Association EU: European Union EXIM: Export Import Bank of the United States EXW: Inco term for ExWorks FAO: UN Food and Agriculture Organization FAS: Foreign Agricultural Service (part of USDA)/ Free Alongside Ship ( Name Port of Destination) FCA: Free carrier (Name Place) FCS: Foreign Commercial Service (part of US Dept. of Commerce) FDI: Foreign direct investment FEU: Forty-foot Equivalent Unit FOB: Inco term for Free on Board FOREX: Foreign Exchange FSN: Foreign Service National FSO: Foreign Service Officer FSU: Former Soviet Union FTA: Free trade agreement FTAA: Free Trade Agreement of the Americas FTZ: Free Trade Zone FX: Exchange rate G7: Group of 7 nations (US, UK, France, Canada, Germany, Italy and Japan) GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
  • 3. GDP: Gross Domestic Product GKS: Gold Key Service (by the US Dept of Commerce's Foreign Commercial Service) GNP: Gross National Product GSP: Generalized Systems of Preferences/ Gross State Product GST: Goods and Services Tax HS: Harmonized System IADB (or IDB): Inter-American Development Bank IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency IBOR: Interbank Offered Rate IBRD: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) IC: Import Certificate ICC: International Chamber of Commerce ICJ: International Court of Justice IESC: International Executive Service Corps IFC: International Finance Corporation (part of World Bank) ILO: International Labor Organization IMF: International Monetary Fund IML: International Munitions List INV: Invoice IPR: Intellectual Property Rights IsDB: Islamic Development Bank ISO: International Standards Organization ITA: International Trade Administration (part of Dept. of Commerce) ITAR: International Trade in Arms Regulations ITC: International Trade Commission/International Trade Center/International Transaction Number JETRO: Japanese External Trade Organization JIT: Just in Time JV: Joint Venture KOTRA: Korean Trade Promotion Corporation L/C: Letter of Credit LDC: Less developed country LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate MDB: multi-lateral development bank MFN: Most Favored Nation MIGA: Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (part of the World Bank)
  • 4. MNC: Multinational Corporation MOU: Memorandum of Understanding NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement NAICS: North American Industry Classification System NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization NGO: Non-Governmental Organization NIC: Newly Industrialized Country NIS: Newly Independent States NTB: Non-Tariff Barrier NTDB: National Trade Data Bank NTM: New to Market NVOCC: Nonvessel Operating Common Carrier OAS: Organization of American States OAU: Organization of African Unity OBL: Ocean Bill of Lading OECD: Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development OFAC: Office of Foreign Assets Control (part of US Treasury) OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries OPIC: Overseas Private Investment Corporation (part of US Government) PIERS: Port Import/Export Reporing Service POE: Port of Entry RWA: Returned without Action SABIT: Special American Business Internship Training Program (US Government Program) SACU: Southern African Customs Union SCO: Senior Commercial Officer SDR: Special Drawing Rights SED: Shippers Export Declaration SEZ: Special Economic Zone SIC: Standard Industrial Classification Code SITC: Standard International Trade Classification SNAP: Simplified Network Application Process (Electronic Commerce License Application) SWIFT: Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications TDA: US Trade Development Agency TEU: Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit
  • 5. TIC: Trade Information Center (part of US Dept. of Commerce) TM: Trade Mission TNC: Transnational Corporation TOR: Terms of Reference USAID: US Agency for International Development (or AID) USCIB: US Council for International Business USEAC: US Export Assistance Center USIA: US Information Agency USML: US Munitions List USTR: US Trade Representative UTC: Universal Time Coordinated (Greenwich Mean Time) VAR: Value Added Reseller VAT: Value-Added Tax WCO: World Customs Organization WTO: World Trade Organization