You couldn't wipe the smile off his face when the cries of a new-born baby rang through the maternity ward of the Port Vila Central Hospital in Cyclone Pam-ravaged Vanuatu.
via http://www.fijitimes.com/story.aspx?id=299526
Every two hours in Kenya, a woman dies during pregnancy or childbirth, devastating her family. A new study in Kenya calculated the economic and social impact of maternal death on families. The study found that when a woman dies, her family faces medical and funeral costs greater than their total yearly household spending. Families also lose the woman's contributions to household work and income generation. The death pushes many families into poverty and debt from which it is difficult to recover.
End gender based violence news paper supplimentmoglsd2012
The document discusses reducing maternal mortality in Uganda by ending gender-based violence. It notes that lack of access to family planning and reproductive healthcare as well as unequal gender roles that expose women to violence contribute to maternal deaths. The Ministry of Gender is working with UNFPA and local groups to prevent gender-based violence through new laws and public education. While progress has been made, more needs to be done to empower women and ensure male involvement to achieve safe motherhood for all.
Reproductive health and family planning photo essayJenn1821
This document discusses the importance of reproductive health and family planning services for refugees. It notes that during crises, access to these services is often limited but can help reduce maternal and newborn deaths as well as prevent unwanted pregnancies. While support for reproductive health programs has increased since the 1990s, there are still gaps in implementation, funding, and meeting minimum standards. The document advocates for host countries and donors to ensure laws and funding allow comprehensive reproductive health and family planning services to be provided to refugees.
Dr. j melgar family planning and developmentrigelsuarez
Family planning provides significant benefits by improving health outcomes and empowering individuals and families. It saves lives by reducing maternal and infant mortality, improves social and economic development, and eases pressure on scarce resources. While initially controversial, most major medical organizations now recognize modern contraception as very safe and support access to family planning as a basic health right and smart investment.
The document discusses the debate around population growth and poverty in the Philippines. While some argue population growth is the main cause of poverty, others argue it is more complex and factors like governance, inequality, and economic growth are more responsible. The document also examines the need for population policy to address issues like a youthful population structure and the challenges of quickly reducing birth rates. It outlines the Reproductive Health Bill which aims to provide universal access to family planning and reproductive healthcare, and discusses some controversies and ambiguities around the bill.
This document summarizes child fatality data from 2006 in Tennessee. It provides key findings such as the high percentage of infant deaths, disproportionate rates for African American and male children, and increasing number of sleep-related infant deaths. The report also analyzes deaths by manner (e.g. natural, accident), cause (e.g. medical, injury), and external factors (e.g. motor vehicle, drowning). It concludes by outlining the 2008 recommendations from the State Child Fatality Prevention Team, which identify reducing infant sleep deaths, infant mortality, ATV/motorcycle accidents, and improving traffic safety as high priorities.
A Proposal for Legislation: How To Reduce Recidivism Rates Among Utah Female ...HadleyHege
Female recidivism and unintended pregnancy rates are rising in Utah and the United States. Both create a great amount of financial responsibility to the state and federal government. Unintended pregnancy causes strain on female parolees and increases risk for recidivistic activity by destabilizing the reintegration process. While some states are beginning to offer programs surrounding reproductive health to women during incarceration, they are few and far between. Without established standards these courses are subjective and left to the correctional administration’s discretion. In Utah there are virtually no programs available in prisons and jails offering reproductive education. In this project I address with Dr. Larry Bench female recidivism and unintended pregnancy in Utah and the United States. Based on our research, we find many incarcerated women lack knowledge surrounding reproductive health, often holding negative views towards pregnancy, and have a history of unintended pregnancy, many of which have high risk complications that are costly. We propose a cost-effective solution for Utah through legislation that addresses both issues. Establishing a standard equal opportunity class led by a knowledgeable educator on female reproductive health for voluntary female offenders incarcerated in Utah will; ensure equal opportunity access to information, reduce recidivism and the risk for unintended pregnancy, decrease the tax dollars, and aid in the reintegration process. By decreasing pregnancies that are unintended we will enable parolees and probationers to become reintegrated without added stressors and responsibilities that arise with pregnancy. This will reduce the risk for recidivistic activity and cost to the state while building more stable families and women who are reintegrated into the community.
This document provides a summary of a meta-analysis on the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). It discusses the program processes, impact and outcomes, data and literature, shortcomings, and conclusions. Key points include that WIC aims to improve nutrition and health for low-income pregnant/postpartum women and children under 5 through supplemental foods, nutrition education, and health care referrals. Studies show participation is associated with decreased rates of low birthweight, infant mortality, anemia, and improved diets and feeding practices. However, eligibility cutoffs may prevent some at-risk individuals from participating. More data is also needed to fully evaluate the program's effectiveness.
Every two hours in Kenya, a woman dies during pregnancy or childbirth, devastating her family. A new study in Kenya calculated the economic and social impact of maternal death on families. The study found that when a woman dies, her family faces medical and funeral costs greater than their total yearly household spending. Families also lose the woman's contributions to household work and income generation. The death pushes many families into poverty and debt from which it is difficult to recover.
End gender based violence news paper supplimentmoglsd2012
The document discusses reducing maternal mortality in Uganda by ending gender-based violence. It notes that lack of access to family planning and reproductive healthcare as well as unequal gender roles that expose women to violence contribute to maternal deaths. The Ministry of Gender is working with UNFPA and local groups to prevent gender-based violence through new laws and public education. While progress has been made, more needs to be done to empower women and ensure male involvement to achieve safe motherhood for all.
Reproductive health and family planning photo essayJenn1821
This document discusses the importance of reproductive health and family planning services for refugees. It notes that during crises, access to these services is often limited but can help reduce maternal and newborn deaths as well as prevent unwanted pregnancies. While support for reproductive health programs has increased since the 1990s, there are still gaps in implementation, funding, and meeting minimum standards. The document advocates for host countries and donors to ensure laws and funding allow comprehensive reproductive health and family planning services to be provided to refugees.
Dr. j melgar family planning and developmentrigelsuarez
Family planning provides significant benefits by improving health outcomes and empowering individuals and families. It saves lives by reducing maternal and infant mortality, improves social and economic development, and eases pressure on scarce resources. While initially controversial, most major medical organizations now recognize modern contraception as very safe and support access to family planning as a basic health right and smart investment.
The document discusses the debate around population growth and poverty in the Philippines. While some argue population growth is the main cause of poverty, others argue it is more complex and factors like governance, inequality, and economic growth are more responsible. The document also examines the need for population policy to address issues like a youthful population structure and the challenges of quickly reducing birth rates. It outlines the Reproductive Health Bill which aims to provide universal access to family planning and reproductive healthcare, and discusses some controversies and ambiguities around the bill.
This document summarizes child fatality data from 2006 in Tennessee. It provides key findings such as the high percentage of infant deaths, disproportionate rates for African American and male children, and increasing number of sleep-related infant deaths. The report also analyzes deaths by manner (e.g. natural, accident), cause (e.g. medical, injury), and external factors (e.g. motor vehicle, drowning). It concludes by outlining the 2008 recommendations from the State Child Fatality Prevention Team, which identify reducing infant sleep deaths, infant mortality, ATV/motorcycle accidents, and improving traffic safety as high priorities.
A Proposal for Legislation: How To Reduce Recidivism Rates Among Utah Female ...HadleyHege
Female recidivism and unintended pregnancy rates are rising in Utah and the United States. Both create a great amount of financial responsibility to the state and federal government. Unintended pregnancy causes strain on female parolees and increases risk for recidivistic activity by destabilizing the reintegration process. While some states are beginning to offer programs surrounding reproductive health to women during incarceration, they are few and far between. Without established standards these courses are subjective and left to the correctional administration’s discretion. In Utah there are virtually no programs available in prisons and jails offering reproductive education. In this project I address with Dr. Larry Bench female recidivism and unintended pregnancy in Utah and the United States. Based on our research, we find many incarcerated women lack knowledge surrounding reproductive health, often holding negative views towards pregnancy, and have a history of unintended pregnancy, many of which have high risk complications that are costly. We propose a cost-effective solution for Utah through legislation that addresses both issues. Establishing a standard equal opportunity class led by a knowledgeable educator on female reproductive health for voluntary female offenders incarcerated in Utah will; ensure equal opportunity access to information, reduce recidivism and the risk for unintended pregnancy, decrease the tax dollars, and aid in the reintegration process. By decreasing pregnancies that are unintended we will enable parolees and probationers to become reintegrated without added stressors and responsibilities that arise with pregnancy. This will reduce the risk for recidivistic activity and cost to the state while building more stable families and women who are reintegrated into the community.
This document provides a summary of a meta-analysis on the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). It discusses the program processes, impact and outcomes, data and literature, shortcomings, and conclusions. Key points include that WIC aims to improve nutrition and health for low-income pregnant/postpartum women and children under 5 through supplemental foods, nutrition education, and health care referrals. Studies show participation is associated with decreased rates of low birthweight, infant mortality, anemia, and improved diets and feeding practices. However, eligibility cutoffs may prevent some at-risk individuals from participating. More data is also needed to fully evaluate the program's effectiveness.
Financing of Universal Health Coverage and Family Planning: A Multi-Regional ...HFG Project
Recognizing that a healthy population promotes economic development, resilience, and strength, many governments have started pursuing a universal health coverage (UHC) agenda. The international community, national governments, and private organizations and individuals are converging on the principle that universal access to family planning is a goal worthy of increased financial investment. Improved access to family planning is also important for a country’s economic development, and it helps countries improve key population health outcomes for mothers, newborns, and children.
Intercessors for the Philippines - RH Bill Position Papernotorhbill101
This document outlines opposition to the RH Bill on religious and moral grounds. It argues that 1) direct government intervention in pregnancy is fundamentally wrong and an admission of failure to address poverty through other means, 2) historically, jobs and education have been the most effective ways to control population growth, not contraception or abortion, and 3) the RH Bill will legalize the killing of unborn life from conception in violation of the Constitution. It asserts the bill will have negative social consequences and promote promiscuity rather than solve problems. Alternatives suggested include rejecting the bill and enacting laws to create jobs and opportunities.
Every Child's Birth Right: Inequities & Trends in Birth RegistrationUNICEF Publications
Birth registration is a critical first step towards protecting children throughout their lives. Nearly 230 million children under the age of five in the world have not had their births registered.
The report presents latest available data and estimates on birth registration in 161 countries. It highlights global and regional trends and examines inequities in prevalence according to social, economic, demographic and other characteristics. It describes programmatic and advocacy efforts undertaken by UNICEF and its partners.
Financing of Universal Health Coverage and Family Planning: A Multi-Regional ...HFG Project
Recognizing that a healthy population promotes economic development, resilience, and strength, many governments have started pursuing a universal health coverage (UHC) agenda. The international community, national governments, and private organizations and individuals are converging on the principle that universal access to family planning is a goal worthy of increased financial investment. Improved access to family planning is also important for a country’s economic development, and it helps countries improve key population health outcomes for mothers, newborns, and children.
The document discusses factors that contribute to high child mortality rates in Uganda, specifically addressing malnutrition and lack of access to healthcare. It notes that 1 in 13 babies in Uganda do not survive their first year, and 1 in 7 do not live to see their 5th birthday. Key factors discussed include severe acute malnutrition, lack of maternal education, long distances to health clinics, and poverty. The document advocates for improved government health programs and policies to address this issue.
1) The document discusses a community engagement approach in Northern Nigeria aimed at increasing routine immunization uptake by dispelling myths and increasing trust.
2) The approach engages community leaders and volunteers to educate people about vaccinations and help health workers track newborns and maintain health facilities.
3) In Lema Babba ward, the approach has successfully increased attendance at immunization sessions, with people now traveling from other towns to get vaccinations. Community support has helped address the previous lack of trust and low uptake of immunization services.
Financing of Universal Health Coverage and Family Planning: A Multi-Regional ...HFG Project
This document provides an overview of health financing mechanisms in eight West African countries (Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo) and seven reference countries at various stages of achieving universal health coverage. All studied countries have strategies to pursue universal health coverage and universal access to family planning, though coverage levels vary. Common health financing mechanisms include government provision of services, user fee waivers, social health insurance, and community-based health insurance. Challenges include mobilizing sufficient resources to subsidize health care and extending coverage beyond the formal sector. Lessons from more advanced countries suggest a gradual multi-phased approach may be needed.
Dissecting the Reproductive Health Law Policy ProcessAlbert Domingo
Slides intended for interactive discussion on the policy process behind the Philippines' Reproductive Health law (RA 10354), following the framework of Walt and Gilson (1994)'s health policy triangle and the legislative threshold of Gray (2004).
The document provides background information on orphaned and vulnerable children (OVC) in Uganda. It discusses the causes of increased OVC numbers, including HIV/AIDS, poverty, conflict, and cultural factors. It outlines various interventions available to OVCs, such as vocational training, special education, and psychosocial support provided by the government and NGOs. However, it notes that the demand for support still outweighs what is available. The purpose of the study is to assess community attitudes toward OVC welfare in Kijomoro sub-county, and identify strategies to address their needs. It describes the scope, significance and limitations of the study.
The document summarizes the official launch of the Christian Aid maternal and child health project in Narok County, Kenya. It describes the launch event which included a street procession, educational skits and presentations at the Narok Stadium attended by over 900 people. Speeches were given by Christian Aid staff, partners, EU delegates, and local government and religious leaders emphasizing the importance of maternal and child health. The project has since seen early successes including increased attendance at antenatal clinics and family planning services as well as referrals for immunizations and skilled deliveries.
The RH bill aims to achieve several primary objectives: 1) Help give parents the right to freely plan the number and spacing of their children and improve maternal and child health. 2) Help women finish their education and get jobs by preventing unplanned pregnancies. 3) Help reduce poverty and achieve sustainable development. The bill promotes access to family planning methods and information to guarantee universal access to birth control and maternal care.
Ukraine's population has been declining at a high rate, projected to decrease 28% by 2050, due to multiple causes like the 1986 Chernobyl disaster. The disaster negatively impacted fertility as many women suffered health issues and radiation exposure led to increased miscarriages and birth defects. As a result, some women could not have children in Ukraine and many citizens migrated elsewhere for better lives. To boost population growth, the government encouraged medical care for women, reduced work hours for mothers, and provided financial incentives for having more children.
The Philippine Family Planning Program has evolved over 38 years from focusing on fertility reduction to emphasizing reproductive health and rights. It aims to provide universal access to reproductive health services with family planning as the flagship program. The program's goals are to reduce unmet need for modern family planning, attain desired family size, and improve maternal and child health outcomes. It utilizes strategies like community education, expanding access to contraceptives, and partnerships between government and NGOs. The document also describes specific family planning methods, including natural family planning which involves observing cervical mucus changes to determine fertile periods.
United Republic of Tanzania hosted several hundred thousand refugees for decades. In 2006, UNHCR helped over 58,000 refugees voluntarily repatriate to their home countries while resettling 1,500 others in third countries. UNHCR also improved protection for separated and unaccompanied refugee children. However, many Congolese and Burundian refugees remained unwilling to return due to security and economic concerns in their home countries. UNHCR worked to provide refugees with protection, assistance, education, healthcare and other services while supporting those who chose to repatriate or resettle.
Dr. j melgar fp use in the phil presentationrigelsuarez
The document discusses family planning in the Philippines, including trends in contraceptive use from 1968-2008 based on National Demographic and Health Survey data. It notes that 50.7% of married women used family planning in 2008, with modern method use declining from 2003-2008. There are high levels of unmet need, particularly among the poorest women and adolescents. Inadequate family planning is estimated to have caused 54% of pregnancies in 2008 to be unintended, resulting in over 1 million unintended births/miscarriages. Barriers to family planning discussed include lack of government supplies, concerns about side effects, the contraception ban, and opposition from Catholic groups.
The document discusses key aspects of the Reproductive Health Bill in the Philippines, including its aims to provide information on birth control and maternal care through promoting natural and modern family planning methods. It requires sexuality education in schools from grade 5 through 4th year high school and mandates companies with less than 200 workers to partner with local healthcare providers to deliver reproductive health services. Any public officials who restrict legal and medically safe reproductive healthcare can face imprisonment or fines under the bill.
I do not have a view on what the ideal number of children for a family is. Views on family size can vary significantly based on cultural, economic, personal and ethical factors.
This document provides an overview of gender policies for humanitarian and development organizations working in North Korea. It begins with an introduction and foreword. It then discusses the status of women in North Korea, noting the country's commitment to women's rights in law and policies while also acknowledging the disproportionate vulnerabilities women face during times of economic hardship. The next section presents the inter-agency forum's policy statement on integrating a gender perspective in all assistance programs in North Korea. It recognizes the country's commitment to women's rights while pledging necessary actions to achieve gender mainstreaming based on international commitments to advance women.
La Unidad Educativa Municipal Experimental Quitumbe es una institución educativa ecuatoriana con dos décadas de experiencia que ofrece educación de nivel básico y bachillerato a través de procesos de enseñanza dinámicos, creativos y participativos. Actualmente atiende a más de 1400 estudiantes y fue fundada en 1992 en la ciudad de Quito con el objetivo de brindar una educación integral e inclusiva de calidad.
El documento describe varios modelos pedagógicos: tradicional (academicista y verbal), conductista (transmisión de saberes y reforzamiento), progresista (estudiante en el centro), cognitivista (toma en cuenta procesos cognitivos), humanista (desarrollo integral de la personalidad), y crítico-radical (cuestiona estructuras sociales y desarrolla pensamiento crítico). También presenta principios de la pedagogía humanista como considerar al estudiante un elemento activo y al educador un guía, y usar mé
Financing of Universal Health Coverage and Family Planning: A Multi-Regional ...HFG Project
Recognizing that a healthy population promotes economic development, resilience, and strength, many governments have started pursuing a universal health coverage (UHC) agenda. The international community, national governments, and private organizations and individuals are converging on the principle that universal access to family planning is a goal worthy of increased financial investment. Improved access to family planning is also important for a country’s economic development, and it helps countries improve key population health outcomes for mothers, newborns, and children.
Intercessors for the Philippines - RH Bill Position Papernotorhbill101
This document outlines opposition to the RH Bill on religious and moral grounds. It argues that 1) direct government intervention in pregnancy is fundamentally wrong and an admission of failure to address poverty through other means, 2) historically, jobs and education have been the most effective ways to control population growth, not contraception or abortion, and 3) the RH Bill will legalize the killing of unborn life from conception in violation of the Constitution. It asserts the bill will have negative social consequences and promote promiscuity rather than solve problems. Alternatives suggested include rejecting the bill and enacting laws to create jobs and opportunities.
Every Child's Birth Right: Inequities & Trends in Birth RegistrationUNICEF Publications
Birth registration is a critical first step towards protecting children throughout their lives. Nearly 230 million children under the age of five in the world have not had their births registered.
The report presents latest available data and estimates on birth registration in 161 countries. It highlights global and regional trends and examines inequities in prevalence according to social, economic, demographic and other characteristics. It describes programmatic and advocacy efforts undertaken by UNICEF and its partners.
Financing of Universal Health Coverage and Family Planning: A Multi-Regional ...HFG Project
Recognizing that a healthy population promotes economic development, resilience, and strength, many governments have started pursuing a universal health coverage (UHC) agenda. The international community, national governments, and private organizations and individuals are converging on the principle that universal access to family planning is a goal worthy of increased financial investment. Improved access to family planning is also important for a country’s economic development, and it helps countries improve key population health outcomes for mothers, newborns, and children.
The document discusses factors that contribute to high child mortality rates in Uganda, specifically addressing malnutrition and lack of access to healthcare. It notes that 1 in 13 babies in Uganda do not survive their first year, and 1 in 7 do not live to see their 5th birthday. Key factors discussed include severe acute malnutrition, lack of maternal education, long distances to health clinics, and poverty. The document advocates for improved government health programs and policies to address this issue.
1) The document discusses a community engagement approach in Northern Nigeria aimed at increasing routine immunization uptake by dispelling myths and increasing trust.
2) The approach engages community leaders and volunteers to educate people about vaccinations and help health workers track newborns and maintain health facilities.
3) In Lema Babba ward, the approach has successfully increased attendance at immunization sessions, with people now traveling from other towns to get vaccinations. Community support has helped address the previous lack of trust and low uptake of immunization services.
Financing of Universal Health Coverage and Family Planning: A Multi-Regional ...HFG Project
This document provides an overview of health financing mechanisms in eight West African countries (Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo) and seven reference countries at various stages of achieving universal health coverage. All studied countries have strategies to pursue universal health coverage and universal access to family planning, though coverage levels vary. Common health financing mechanisms include government provision of services, user fee waivers, social health insurance, and community-based health insurance. Challenges include mobilizing sufficient resources to subsidize health care and extending coverage beyond the formal sector. Lessons from more advanced countries suggest a gradual multi-phased approach may be needed.
Dissecting the Reproductive Health Law Policy ProcessAlbert Domingo
Slides intended for interactive discussion on the policy process behind the Philippines' Reproductive Health law (RA 10354), following the framework of Walt and Gilson (1994)'s health policy triangle and the legislative threshold of Gray (2004).
The document provides background information on orphaned and vulnerable children (OVC) in Uganda. It discusses the causes of increased OVC numbers, including HIV/AIDS, poverty, conflict, and cultural factors. It outlines various interventions available to OVCs, such as vocational training, special education, and psychosocial support provided by the government and NGOs. However, it notes that the demand for support still outweighs what is available. The purpose of the study is to assess community attitudes toward OVC welfare in Kijomoro sub-county, and identify strategies to address their needs. It describes the scope, significance and limitations of the study.
The document summarizes the official launch of the Christian Aid maternal and child health project in Narok County, Kenya. It describes the launch event which included a street procession, educational skits and presentations at the Narok Stadium attended by over 900 people. Speeches were given by Christian Aid staff, partners, EU delegates, and local government and religious leaders emphasizing the importance of maternal and child health. The project has since seen early successes including increased attendance at antenatal clinics and family planning services as well as referrals for immunizations and skilled deliveries.
The RH bill aims to achieve several primary objectives: 1) Help give parents the right to freely plan the number and spacing of their children and improve maternal and child health. 2) Help women finish their education and get jobs by preventing unplanned pregnancies. 3) Help reduce poverty and achieve sustainable development. The bill promotes access to family planning methods and information to guarantee universal access to birth control and maternal care.
Ukraine's population has been declining at a high rate, projected to decrease 28% by 2050, due to multiple causes like the 1986 Chernobyl disaster. The disaster negatively impacted fertility as many women suffered health issues and radiation exposure led to increased miscarriages and birth defects. As a result, some women could not have children in Ukraine and many citizens migrated elsewhere for better lives. To boost population growth, the government encouraged medical care for women, reduced work hours for mothers, and provided financial incentives for having more children.
The Philippine Family Planning Program has evolved over 38 years from focusing on fertility reduction to emphasizing reproductive health and rights. It aims to provide universal access to reproductive health services with family planning as the flagship program. The program's goals are to reduce unmet need for modern family planning, attain desired family size, and improve maternal and child health outcomes. It utilizes strategies like community education, expanding access to contraceptives, and partnerships between government and NGOs. The document also describes specific family planning methods, including natural family planning which involves observing cervical mucus changes to determine fertile periods.
United Republic of Tanzania hosted several hundred thousand refugees for decades. In 2006, UNHCR helped over 58,000 refugees voluntarily repatriate to their home countries while resettling 1,500 others in third countries. UNHCR also improved protection for separated and unaccompanied refugee children. However, many Congolese and Burundian refugees remained unwilling to return due to security and economic concerns in their home countries. UNHCR worked to provide refugees with protection, assistance, education, healthcare and other services while supporting those who chose to repatriate or resettle.
Dr. j melgar fp use in the phil presentationrigelsuarez
The document discusses family planning in the Philippines, including trends in contraceptive use from 1968-2008 based on National Demographic and Health Survey data. It notes that 50.7% of married women used family planning in 2008, with modern method use declining from 2003-2008. There are high levels of unmet need, particularly among the poorest women and adolescents. Inadequate family planning is estimated to have caused 54% of pregnancies in 2008 to be unintended, resulting in over 1 million unintended births/miscarriages. Barriers to family planning discussed include lack of government supplies, concerns about side effects, the contraception ban, and opposition from Catholic groups.
The document discusses key aspects of the Reproductive Health Bill in the Philippines, including its aims to provide information on birth control and maternal care through promoting natural and modern family planning methods. It requires sexuality education in schools from grade 5 through 4th year high school and mandates companies with less than 200 workers to partner with local healthcare providers to deliver reproductive health services. Any public officials who restrict legal and medically safe reproductive healthcare can face imprisonment or fines under the bill.
I do not have a view on what the ideal number of children for a family is. Views on family size can vary significantly based on cultural, economic, personal and ethical factors.
This document provides an overview of gender policies for humanitarian and development organizations working in North Korea. It begins with an introduction and foreword. It then discusses the status of women in North Korea, noting the country's commitment to women's rights in law and policies while also acknowledging the disproportionate vulnerabilities women face during times of economic hardship. The next section presents the inter-agency forum's policy statement on integrating a gender perspective in all assistance programs in North Korea. It recognizes the country's commitment to women's rights while pledging necessary actions to achieve gender mainstreaming based on international commitments to advance women.
La Unidad Educativa Municipal Experimental Quitumbe es una institución educativa ecuatoriana con dos décadas de experiencia que ofrece educación de nivel básico y bachillerato a través de procesos de enseñanza dinámicos, creativos y participativos. Actualmente atiende a más de 1400 estudiantes y fue fundada en 1992 en la ciudad de Quito con el objetivo de brindar una educación integral e inclusiva de calidad.
El documento describe varios modelos pedagógicos: tradicional (academicista y verbal), conductista (transmisión de saberes y reforzamiento), progresista (estudiante en el centro), cognitivista (toma en cuenta procesos cognitivos), humanista (desarrollo integral de la personalidad), y crítico-radical (cuestiona estructuras sociales y desarrolla pensamiento crítico). También presenta principios de la pedagogía humanista como considerar al estudiante un elemento activo y al educador un guía, y usar mé
Este documento presenta una introducción al humanismo existencial y sus principales exponentes y preceptos. Explica que el humanismo existencial se consolida después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial y enfatiza la subjetividad y libertad del hombre, así como su responsabilidad hacia los demás. También describe las 11 competencias genéricas propuestas desde una perspectiva humanista, incluyendo competencias como la autoconocimiento, comunicación, pensamiento crítico, aprendizaje autónomo y participación responsable en la sociedad.
Definiciones de modelos pedagogicos...1Alvaro Amaya
El documento presenta definiciones de modelos pedagógicos como diseño didáctico, modelo didáctico, modelo educativo y modelo pedagógico. Luego describe los principios de una pedagogía humanista y el paradigma de la Escuela del Desarrollo Integral, cuyos principios incluyen el desarrollo integral del individuo, el rol protagónico del alumno y contenidos científicos globales.
Texto breve y errores del alumno y de mi práctica docenteayarie
El documento habla sobre los errores comunes de los alumnos en diferentes asignaturas y la forma de tratarlos. Identifica errores como confundir la ubicación del punto decimal en matemáticas, errores de ortografía en español, y uso incorrecto de los plurales en pronombres en inglés. También describe errores comunes en la práctica docente del autor como falta de dominio de contenidos, pasarse del tiempo de clase, y no resolver dudas de los alumnos. Recomienda realizar más ejercicios, dictados y explicaciones detalladas
El documento describe la estructura del sistema educativo peruano, incluyendo los objetivos de los diferentes niveles y modalidades educativas como la educación básica, superior no universitaria, educación especial, ocupacional y a distancia. También aborda la investigación pedagógica, sus tipos y su importancia para mejorar la práctica docente.
Adolescents and utilization of family planning services in rural community of...Alexander Decker
This study examined family planning services utilization among adolescents in a rural Nigerian community. 400 adolescents ages 10-19 completed questionnaires. Over two-thirds reported family planning services being available, with main sources being health centers, chemists, and pharmacies. Reasons for service selection included low cost, privacy, and proximity. While most adolescents were sexually active and knowledgeable about contraception, condom use was low and many were unconcerned about pregnancy or STDs. The study concluded family planning services were available but underutilized, with worrisome attitudes towards unprotected sex among adolescents in the community.
The Women's Outpatient Center at Wheaton Franciscan-St. Joseph hospital in Milwaukee provides prenatal care to high-risk pregnant women to improve birth outcomes. Milwaukee has a high infant mortality rate, especially among African Americans. The center addresses barriers to care like lack of insurance, transportation, and education through programs like smoking cessation support and car seat safety classes. These efforts have helped reduce preterm birth rates and improved health for mothers and babies.
Health System Factors Affecting Uptake of Antenatal Care by Women of Reproduc...Premier Publishers
This study sought to determine how health system factors affect antenatal care services uptake. A descriptive cross-sectional study design was adopted. The population under study was selected household members of the community, facility in charges as well as community own resource persons in Kisumu county. The study used purposive sampling method in selecting the Key Informants. A total sample size of 300 respondents were interviewed. The study used an interview and questionnaires to collect data. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used to analyse data with the help of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Chi-square analysis showed that distance to facility (p=0.043), waiting time (p=0.012), means of transport used (p=0.016), perceived quality of services (p=0.000) and perceived attitude of service provider (p=0.000) were significant as pertains to number of ANC visits. The study concluded that health system factors affect uptake of ANC. Specifically, lack long distance to hospital, long waiting time, poor quality of services, commodity stock outs and poor attitude of staff. The combination of these factors reduced uptake of ANC. The study recommended integration of traditional birth attendants, community health workers and health care workers services, regular ANC Outreaches and better equipping of rural health facilities.
OCHA: TC Pam SITREP #16 (2 April 2015) Alan Warren
This report is produced by the OCHA Regional Office for the Pacific (ROP) in collaboration with humanitarian partners and in close support of
the Government of Vanuatu. It covers the period from 2 to 3 April 2015. The next report will be issued on or around 8 April 2015.
Celebrating 10 Years of Great Journalism Fostered by the Dennis A. Hunt Fund ...reportingonhealth
This document provides information about the Dennis A. Hunt Fund for Health Journalism, which has supported over 60 journalists over the past 10 years in producing impactful investigative journalism projects related to community health issues. Some of the projects have led to policy changes and community improvements, such as increased access to healthcare and reductions in environmental toxins. The fund continues to support new classes of journalists each year in addressing important health topics.
Over the past decade, Kenya has made tremendous efforts to enhance maternal and child health. Secure maternity policies such as free maternity care are one of the initiatives that have enhanced maternal and child health in all public health facilities. Despite these attempts, public health facilities for maternal and child health are still underused. This study employed a cross-sectional descriptive study design to identify determinants of free maternal health services by evaluating factors determining perceptions and health-seeking behavior of 384 pregnant mothers in Malava Sub-County, Kakamega County. The study used a mixed-method (quantitative and qualitative approaches). Questionnaires were administered to pregnant mothers selected for the study. The study employed a purposive sampling of research participants. Quantitative data were collected using the questionnaire administered by the research assistants whereas qualitative data were collected by the researcher through interview schedules. Quantitative data analysis was carried out using SPSS 23. However, qualitative data were analyzed through content analysis. Quantitative data representation was done in terms of frequency and percentages. Analysis of chi-square testing was used to assess the association between the variables of socio-economic and health facilities and the provision of free maternity facilities (p<0.05). The study established that the uptake of free maternal service by pregnant mothers was influenced by their level of primitivism and religious beliefs. In addition, this study found out that 53.8% and 77.7% of the pregnant mothers could not attend antenatal and post-natal care because government facilities were located far away from their residences and they also had less access to some information about free maternal health care. The results of this research would be disseminated to the hospital management team, Sub-Country health management team, County health management team, and other stakeholders, thereby demonstrating reasons for low uptake of free maternity services and helping to strategize for better service delivery. Based on the finding, the study recommends that to improve access to free maternal health care, the county government ought to place health services as close as possible to the community where people live. Secondly, there is a need to embrace the usage of the existing media network to sensitize pregnant mothers to the danger signs and the need to have decision-making powers over their safety. Lastly, hospital management ought to increase the awareness of free maternal health care and to include it among the community priorities during dialog days, action days, and other group discussions.
This document provides information on MSF activities around the world and introduces some new initiatives. It includes:
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Rural Women Perceptions of Digital Media Influence on Awareness Creation abou...AJSSMTJournal
This study has investigated the perception of digital media influence in awareness creation on
maternal health amongst rural women in Minna, Nigeria. Survey questionnaire was administered to a sample
of 384 respondents randomly drawn from a population of 96,886. The response was 99.2%. Findings reveal
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1. Fiji Time: 11:02 AM on Wednesday 1 April
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Life after TC Pam
Ariela Zibiah
Thursday, March 26, 2015
You couldn't wipe the smile off his face when the cries of a new-born baby rang
through the maternity ward of the Port Vila Central Hospital in Cyclone
Pam-ravaged Vanuatu.
Benson Ezra, 30, had just finished recounting the ordeal of having to travel with
his girlfriend to the hospital in a bus early on Sunday morning, as Vanuatu
continued to pick up the pieces across the country, with evacuation centres still
numbering 3000 on March 23.
Unaware of the sex of his firstborn at the time of the interview, Mr Ezra expressed
a bias for a daughter — a wish that came true about half an hour later.
"We want to be able to give my child the best that we can because I want our child
to have a good future," Mr Ezra said. With 25-year-old Melani, his girlfriend of
three years, the new parents want to have only one child.
"We know that we want only one child and we have discussed the method of family
planning we want to use after this," he said.
Mr Ezra is from one of the outer provinces of Vanuatu, Malekula, and the second
biggest island of the 83 islands which make up Vanuatu; he works for the national
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2. airline of Vanuatu and Melani works for a hotel.
"My parents talk about it with us, about planning the number of children so we can
give them a good future," Mr Ezra said, counting his siblings who have also chosen
to have one child.
Mr Ezra said he heard about reproductive health and options on family planning
services on a national radio program on reproductive health and rights. The radio
program was borne out a United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) refresher
training on family planning and competency training on jadelle assertion and
removal for stakeholders including non-government organisations and nurses from
outer islands.
"The training was revolutionary in terms of the choices women in Vanuatu now
have as far as long-term contraceptives are concerned and in terms of
strengthening the capacity in the outer islands," UNFPA family planning and youth
reproductive health specialist, Claire Davis said.
Senior midwives at the Port Vila Central Hospital confirmed 81 births since
Cyclone Pam, as of March 22, including two emergency caesareans.
With assessment results now providing more clarity on Vanuatu's national disaster
situation, a United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) team arrived March 22 with
critically-needed maternal health and family planning supplies. The first shipment
of dignity kits arrived at the Vanuatu Central Medical Stores (CMS) yesterday.
Based on the findings of the 2013 Demographics Health Survey, the UNFPA
estimates there are 56,000 women of reproductive age of which 6700 are
estimated to be pregnant. It's estimated 300 women may experience pregnancy-
related complications over the next three-month period.
The United Nations (UN) estimates 166,600 people were directly affected by
Cyclone Pam, a storm system labelled a "monster" by meteorologists even before it
hit Vanuatu between March 13 and 14.
It is estimated 65,000 people are without shelter across 22 of the worst-affected
islands. Five provinces have been identified priority — Shefa (99,672 people
estimated to be affected), Tafea (34,918), Penama (22,645), Malampa (8841) and
Torba (591).
As of March 23, neonatal services have resumed from the main Port Vila Central
Hospital. Non-government organisation partners are also providing reproductive
health-related services including family planning.
The UNFPA and grassroots Vanuatu non-government organisations (NGOs) agreed
on a general framework of collaboration Monday, that will drive assistance by and
for their communities. The gathering marked the first time that over 20
community-based NGOs committed to sexual and reproductive health and gender
protection converged to plan lifesaving responses.
UNFPA Pacific Sub-Regional Office team leader Gideon Mael said the meeting was
to mobilise critical local partners for a SRH response to Cyclone Pam, and to share
information on UNFPA's humanitarian mandate and capacity as a partner.
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3. "The UNFPA has always engaged civil society in its programming and we recognise
that their participation was crucial — they know the local context and they have
their networks which reach deep into communities all the way to the most
vulnerable though some of the most resilient," Mr Mael said.
"The meeting was a dynamic discussion, they all knew what their communities
needed and they submitted their priorities and budgets, for action over a
three-month period."
The discussion which included the Ministry for Health, National Youth Council and
Department of Women, and affiliate organisations of the civil society umbrella
body, Vanuatu Association of NGOs (VANGO) revolved around four main areas;
sexual reproductive health in emergencies, adolescence sexual reproductive
health, gender-based violence prevention and response and community-based
psychosocial first-aid.
* Ariela Zibiah is the communications officer at UNFPA. The views expressed are
not of this newspaper.
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