SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
Chapter 11 –
Reading and Writing
Expository Texts
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Opening Activity
Expository writing explains or provides
information. Reflect on that, and then
discuss the following questions:
1. What type of professional, information-
based writing have you read recently?
2. What was the purpose of that writing?
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Learning Outcomes
By the time you finish reading and studying this
chapter, you should be able to:
◦ LO1 Understand expository texts.
◦ LO2 Read and respond to an expository text (using a
line diagram).
◦ LO3 Plan expository writing.
◦ LO4 Write the first draft.
◦ LO5 Revise the writing.
◦ LO6 Edit the writing.
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Matej Kastelic, 2014/Used under license from Shutterstock.com
Understanding Expository
Texts
• Explains or clarifies a main idea with specific
reasons, facts and details
Illustration
• Breaks a subject into categories, explaining each
category and relating them to the whole
Classification
• Explores the meaning of a word or concept
Definition
• Gives step-by-step instructions for completing a
task
Process
• Identifies the reasons something occurred and the
result from it
Cause-Effect
• Explains how two or more subjects are alike and
different
Comparison-Contrast
Below are six common forms of expository texts:
Reading and Responding to
an Expository Text
Once you determine the main idea of an expository paragraph—which
is usually located in the topic sentence—look for details that support it.
A line diagram can help you identify the supporting points.
Planning Expository Writing
To write your expository paragraph:
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Decide on a Focus
Once you have selected a topic, focus on a feature
or part of your topic
Identify Supporting Points
Identify points that support your focus
Gather Details
Come up with additional details to clarify each
supporting point
Form Your Topic Sentence
Specific Topic + Thought or Feeling About It
Writing the First Draft
When writing your supporting points and details, consider the
following techniques to give your readers a clear
understanding of your main idea:
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Use at least three strong points to support your main
idea.
Arrange supporting points in an order that makes the
best sense.
Clearly detail each supporting point so it is clear to the
reader.
Review models you have read to get ideas for your own
paragraphs.
Writing the First Draft
Remember that each paragraph consists of three main parts:
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Revising the Writing
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
To revise your writing:
Read your draft two or three times
Have your classmates read and react to your
work
Look for opportunities to cut repeated ideas and
unrelated or inaccurate information
Alexander A.Trofimov, 2014/Used under license from Shutterstock.com
Editing the Writing
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Avoid fragments and run-ons. A fragment is an
incomplete thought. A run-on is when two are more
independent clauses are joined incorrectly.
Editing the Writing
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Avoid comma splices, which are when two
independent clauses are incorrectly connected with
only a comma.
Editing the Writing
Use an editing checklist (Figure 11.4) to help you
check for errors in your paragraph.
Add an appropriate title. Try one of the following
strategies:
rnl, 2014/Used under license from Shutterstock.com
Closing Activity
1. Provide step-by-step instructions for how to complete
a task.
2. Think about and include sufficient supportive details.
3. Make sure your paragraph includes the three main
parts of a topic sentence, body sentences, and a closing
sentence.
4. Revise your paragraph to cut unnecessary details.
5. Lastly, edit your sentences for correctness.
© 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Draw upon your own expertise to create a process-
based expository paragraph:

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a 14816704.pptRecognizing Positive and Negative Messages Conveyed in a Text

Summarizing
SummarizingSummarizing
Summarizing
rlewitzki
 
Summary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed Solangi
Summary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed SolangiSummary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed Solangi
Summary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed Solangi
Sohail Ahmed Solangi
 
Welcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docx
Welcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docxWelcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docx
Welcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docx
helzerpatrina
 
The Summary Response Assignment
The Summary Response AssignmentThe Summary Response Assignment
The Summary Response Assignment
rlewitzki
 
Summary Response
Summary Response Summary Response
Summary Response
rlewitzki
 
Academic writing
Academic writingAcademic writing
Academic writing
GiseleEliana
 
Writing advice - Rocío Molinari
Writing advice - Rocío MolinariWriting advice - Rocío Molinari
Writing advice - Rocío Molinari
rociomolinari
 
essay writing the ultimate guide.pdf
essay writing the ultimate guide.pdfessay writing the ultimate guide.pdf
essay writing the ultimate guide.pdf
Mushahid Syed
 
How to write a summary
How to write a summaryHow to write a summary
How to write a summary
Armando Castillo
 
Advice on academic wrtiting
Advice on academic wrtitingAdvice on academic wrtiting
Advice on academic wrtiting
MicaelaBenitez11
 
Detailed Overview Of Writing Process
Detailed Overview Of Writing ProcessDetailed Overview Of Writing Process
Detailed Overview Of Writing Process
weigansm
 
Academic Writing Advice
Academic Writing AdviceAcademic Writing Advice
Academic Writing Advice
ALEX CARSON
 
Functional English Presentation
Functional English PresentationFunctional English Presentation
Functional English Presentation
ibrarBajwa3
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
PabloGomila
 
02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article
02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article
02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article
Louise Douse
 
Writing for success chapter 8
Writing for success  chapter 8Writing for success  chapter 8
Writing for success chapter 8
mjloveslit
 
Summary Writing Skills
Summary Writing SkillsSummary Writing Skills
Summary Writing Skills
Jennwei Nicholas Raymond Teh
 
Advice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic WritingAdvice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic Writing
Ery Ledesma
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
PabloGomila
 
16 Essay Orgil
16 Essay Orgil16 Essay Orgil
16 Essay Orgil
Bayarmaa GBayarmaa
 

Semelhante a 14816704.pptRecognizing Positive and Negative Messages Conveyed in a Text (20)

Summarizing
SummarizingSummarizing
Summarizing
 
Summary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed Solangi
Summary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed SolangiSummary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed Solangi
Summary writing skills by Sohail Ahmed Solangi
 
Welcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docx
Welcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docxWelcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docx
Welcome to Essentials of English Composition 101. My name is Sta.docx
 
The Summary Response Assignment
The Summary Response AssignmentThe Summary Response Assignment
The Summary Response Assignment
 
Summary Response
Summary Response Summary Response
Summary Response
 
Academic writing
Academic writingAcademic writing
Academic writing
 
Writing advice - Rocío Molinari
Writing advice - Rocío MolinariWriting advice - Rocío Molinari
Writing advice - Rocío Molinari
 
essay writing the ultimate guide.pdf
essay writing the ultimate guide.pdfessay writing the ultimate guide.pdf
essay writing the ultimate guide.pdf
 
How to write a summary
How to write a summaryHow to write a summary
How to write a summary
 
Advice on academic wrtiting
Advice on academic wrtitingAdvice on academic wrtiting
Advice on academic wrtiting
 
Detailed Overview Of Writing Process
Detailed Overview Of Writing ProcessDetailed Overview Of Writing Process
Detailed Overview Of Writing Process
 
Academic Writing Advice
Academic Writing AdviceAcademic Writing Advice
Academic Writing Advice
 
Functional English Presentation
Functional English PresentationFunctional English Presentation
Functional English Presentation
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
 
02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article
02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article
02.11.20 Understanding Performance - Summary of an article
 
Writing for success chapter 8
Writing for success  chapter 8Writing for success  chapter 8
Writing for success chapter 8
 
Summary Writing Skills
Summary Writing SkillsSummary Writing Skills
Summary Writing Skills
 
Advice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic WritingAdvice on Academic Writing
Advice on Academic Writing
 
Advice on academic writing
Advice on academic writingAdvice on academic writing
Advice on academic writing
 
16 Essay Orgil
16 Essay Orgil16 Essay Orgil
16 Essay Orgil
 

Mais de RochelleSantillan2

Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...
Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...
Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...
RochelleSantillan2
 
INTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptx
INTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptxINTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptx
INTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
vvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
vvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
vvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
RochelleSantillan2
 
determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...
determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...
determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...
RochelleSantillan2
 
ANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBB
ANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBBANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBB
ANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBB
RochelleSantillan2
 
Grade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptx
Grade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptxGrade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptx
Grade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
LONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptx
LONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptx
LONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
figure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkk
figure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkkfigure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkk
figure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkk
RochelleSantillan2
 
sr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptx
sr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptxsr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptx
sr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
q1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptx
q1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptxq1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptx
q1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
English 8 Q1 WK5.pptx
English 8 Q1 WK5.pptxEnglish 8 Q1 WK5.pptx
English 8 Q1 WK5.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
logos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptx
logos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptxlogos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptx
logos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Using-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptx
Using-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptxUsing-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptx
Using-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Genre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptx
Genre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptxGenre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptx
Genre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Active and Passive Voice.pptxActive and Passive Voice.pptx
Active and Passive Voice.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Word-Analogy (1).pptx
Word-Analogy (1).pptxWord-Analogy (1).pptx
Word-Analogy (1).pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
writingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptx
writingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptxwritingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptx
writingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Informative Essay.pptx
Informative Essay.pptxInformative Essay.pptx
Informative Essay.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Class Orientation.pptx
Class Orientation.pptxClass Orientation.pptx
Class Orientation.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 
Word-Analogy.pptx
Word-Analogy.pptxWord-Analogy.pptx
Word-Analogy.pptx
RochelleSantillan2
 

Mais de RochelleSantillan2 (20)

Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...
Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...
Copy of Vintage Collageknnnmnmnm Point of View and Author's Purpose for Middl...
 
INTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptx
INTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptxINTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptx
INTERPERSONAL-COMMUdNICATIjjjjjjjON.pptx
 
vvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
vvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
vvvv.pptxhluiuiuiuiuiuiuiuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
 
determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...
determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...
determinevarioussocialmoralandeconomicissuesinthetextslistenedto-210419142643...
 
ANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBB
ANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBBANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBB
ANALYZING LITERATURE NJJNJNJNJ JNJBB HBB
 
Grade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptx
Grade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptxGrade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptx
Grade7_Module1_ppt_20240201_065929_0000.pptx
 
LONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptx
LONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptx
LONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptxLONG QUIZ grade 8.pptx
 
figure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkk
figure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkkfigure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkk
figure-of-speech-.pptxjhhhhhhkkkkkkkkkkk
 
sr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptx
sr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptxsr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptx
sr-150815025145-lva1-app6891.pptx
 
q1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptx
q1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptxq1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptx
q1m5-usingarangeofverbsadjectivesandadverbs-220208040930.pptx
 
English 8 Q1 WK5.pptx
English 8 Q1 WK5.pptxEnglish 8 Q1 WK5.pptx
English 8 Q1 WK5.pptx
 
logos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptx
logos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptxlogos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptx
logos-ethos-pathos-ppt-160219190221 (1).pptx
 
Using-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptx
Using-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptxUsing-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptx
Using-Adjectives-to-Express-Emotional-Responses.pptx
 
Genre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptx
Genre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptxGenre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptx
Genre, Purpose, Intended Audience and.pptx
 
Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Active and Passive Voice.pptxActive and Passive Voice.pptx
Active and Passive Voice.pptx
 
Word-Analogy (1).pptx
Word-Analogy (1).pptxWord-Analogy (1).pptx
Word-Analogy (1).pptx
 
writingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptx
writingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptxwritingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptx
writingbibliography-221002125933-9250551e.pptx
 
Informative Essay.pptx
Informative Essay.pptxInformative Essay.pptx
Informative Essay.pptx
 
Class Orientation.pptx
Class Orientation.pptxClass Orientation.pptx
Class Orientation.pptx
 
Word-Analogy.pptx
Word-Analogy.pptxWord-Analogy.pptx
Word-Analogy.pptx
 

Último

Dahua Security Camera System Guide esetia
Dahua Security Camera System Guide esetiaDahua Security Camera System Guide esetia
Dahua Security Camera System Guide esetia
Esentia Systems
 
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt Hertenstein
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt HertensteinCharging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt Hertenstein
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt Hertenstein
Forth
 
一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理
u2cz10zq
 
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat Plein
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat PleinCharging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat Plein
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat Plein
Forth
 
EV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin Donnelly
EV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin DonnellyEV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin Donnelly
EV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin Donnelly
Forth
 
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker Jamieson
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker JamiesonEV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker Jamieson
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker Jamieson
Forth
 
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa Warheit
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa WarheitExpanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa Warheit
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa Warheit
Forth
 
原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
78tq3hi2
 
一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
afkxen
 
按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理
ggany
 
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
g1inbfro
 
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program by Kevin Miller
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program  by Kevin MillerCharging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program  by Kevin Miller
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program by Kevin Miller
Forth
 
EN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptx
EN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptxEN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptx
EN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptx
aichamardi99
 
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) RaipurAadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
AadiShakti Projects
 
53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...
53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...
53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...
MarynaYurchenko2
 
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
78tq3hi2
 
Catalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptx
Catalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptxCatalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptx
Catalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptx
Blue Star Brothers
 
Here's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDs
Here's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDsHere's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDs
Here's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDs
jennifermiller8137
 
一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
afkxen
 

Último (19)

Dahua Security Camera System Guide esetia
Dahua Security Camera System Guide esetiaDahua Security Camera System Guide esetia
Dahua Security Camera System Guide esetia
 
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt Hertenstein
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt HertensteinCharging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt Hertenstein
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt Hertenstein
 
一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UMich毕业证)密歇根大学|安娜堡分校毕业证如何办理
 
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat Plein
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat PleinCharging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat Plein
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat Plein
 
EV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin Donnelly
EV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin DonnellyEV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin Donnelly
EV Charging at Multifamily Properties by Kevin Donnelly
 
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker Jamieson
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker JamiesonEV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker Jamieson
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker Jamieson
 
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa Warheit
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa WarheitExpanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa Warheit
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa Warheit
 
原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
原版制作(Exeter毕业证书)埃克塞特大学毕业证完成信一模一样
 
一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(WashU文凭证书)圣路易斯华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
 
按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理
按照学校原版(UniSA文凭证书)南澳大学毕业证快速办理
 
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
原版制作(澳洲WSU毕业证书)西悉尼大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
 
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program by Kevin Miller
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program  by Kevin MillerCharging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program  by Kevin Miller
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program by Kevin Miller
 
EN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptx
EN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptxEN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptx
EN Artificial Intelligence by Slidesgo.pptx
 
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) RaipurAadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
AadiShakti Projects ( Asp Cranes ) Raipur
 
53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...
53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...
53286592-Global-Entrepreneurship-and-the-Successful-Growth-Strategies-of-Earl...
 
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
快速办理(napier毕业证书)英国龙比亚大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
 
Catalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptx
Catalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptxCatalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptx
Catalytic Converter theft prevention - NYC.pptx
 
Here's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDs
Here's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDsHere's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDs
Here's Why Every Semi-Truck Should Have ELDs
 
一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(Columbia文凭证书)哥伦比亚大学毕业证如何办理
 

14816704.pptRecognizing Positive and Negative Messages Conveyed in a Text

  • 1. Chapter 11 – Reading and Writing Expository Texts © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 2. Opening Activity Expository writing explains or provides information. Reflect on that, and then discuss the following questions: 1. What type of professional, information- based writing have you read recently? 2. What was the purpose of that writing? © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 3. Learning Outcomes By the time you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to: ◦ LO1 Understand expository texts. ◦ LO2 Read and respond to an expository text (using a line diagram). ◦ LO3 Plan expository writing. ◦ LO4 Write the first draft. ◦ LO5 Revise the writing. ◦ LO6 Edit the writing. © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Matej Kastelic, 2014/Used under license from Shutterstock.com
  • 4. Understanding Expository Texts • Explains or clarifies a main idea with specific reasons, facts and details Illustration • Breaks a subject into categories, explaining each category and relating them to the whole Classification • Explores the meaning of a word or concept Definition • Gives step-by-step instructions for completing a task Process • Identifies the reasons something occurred and the result from it Cause-Effect • Explains how two or more subjects are alike and different Comparison-Contrast Below are six common forms of expository texts:
  • 5. Reading and Responding to an Expository Text Once you determine the main idea of an expository paragraph—which is usually located in the topic sentence—look for details that support it. A line diagram can help you identify the supporting points.
  • 6. Planning Expository Writing To write your expository paragraph: © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Decide on a Focus Once you have selected a topic, focus on a feature or part of your topic Identify Supporting Points Identify points that support your focus Gather Details Come up with additional details to clarify each supporting point Form Your Topic Sentence Specific Topic + Thought or Feeling About It
  • 7. Writing the First Draft When writing your supporting points and details, consider the following techniques to give your readers a clear understanding of your main idea: © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Use at least three strong points to support your main idea. Arrange supporting points in an order that makes the best sense. Clearly detail each supporting point so it is clear to the reader. Review models you have read to get ideas for your own paragraphs.
  • 8. Writing the First Draft Remember that each paragraph consists of three main parts: © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 9. Revising the Writing © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. To revise your writing: Read your draft two or three times Have your classmates read and react to your work Look for opportunities to cut repeated ideas and unrelated or inaccurate information Alexander A.Trofimov, 2014/Used under license from Shutterstock.com
  • 10. Editing the Writing © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Avoid fragments and run-ons. A fragment is an incomplete thought. A run-on is when two are more independent clauses are joined incorrectly.
  • 11. Editing the Writing © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Avoid comma splices, which are when two independent clauses are incorrectly connected with only a comma.
  • 12. Editing the Writing Use an editing checklist (Figure 11.4) to help you check for errors in your paragraph. Add an appropriate title. Try one of the following strategies: rnl, 2014/Used under license from Shutterstock.com
  • 13. Closing Activity 1. Provide step-by-step instructions for how to complete a task. 2. Think about and include sufficient supportive details. 3. Make sure your paragraph includes the three main parts of a topic sentence, body sentences, and a closing sentence. 4. Revise your paragraph to cut unnecessary details. 5. Lastly, edit your sentences for correctness. © 2016. CENGAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Draw upon your own expertise to create a process- based expository paragraph: