SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 36
More Metaphysics ,[object Object],sleepless productions
what happens if you die in the matrix? why does it matter? sleepless productions
why does it matter? ,[object Object],sleepless productions
what about real life... ,[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
but first: some words you need to know ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
Pascal - The Man... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
there is neither proof that God does or does not exist. ,[object Object],[object Object],the agnostic is right sleepless productions
believe in God! ,[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
Heaven & ,[object Object],sleepless productions
1. If you believe in God and God does exist, you will be rewarded in the afterlife. 2. If you do not believe in God and God does exist, you will be punished in the afterlife. 3. If God does not exist, nothing will happen to you in the afterlife whether you believed in him or not. 4. Clearly there is more to gain from believing than not believing in God. 5. Therefore it makes sense to believe in God. formally: sleepless productions
think another way... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
So The potential benefits, are much greater than the potential losses. So you might as well go to the station. Now make a table for Pascal’s Wager... sleepless productions Guy turns up with money Guy is nowhere to be seen you believe & go to police station YOU’RE RICH you go home you think crazy & don’t go... nothing changes, you’re gutted you go home
so clearly the only thing to do is to choose between [BIG + or nothing] or [BIG - or nothing] sleepless productions God is Real/Exists God does not exist you believe you live in paradise (BIG +) nothing happens (£0.00) you do not believe you live in hell (BIG -) nothing happens (£0.00)
problem solved ,[object Object],[object Object],NOT AT ALL and the objections are easy enough to spot. Give it a go in groups. sleepless productions
why do we believe things usually? ,[object Object],sleepless productions
that’s a problem... ,[object Object],[object Object],if i told you it might be good for you to believe something, it doesn’t mean you would... sleepless productions
put simply ,[object Object],if someone says your parent is in hospital, saying that you don’t want to believe it doesn’t help much. sleepless productions
you don’t lose? ,[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
sacrifice servitude   abstinence  restraint   devotion obedience ,[object Object],could be about the best way to live... or maybe not...? if  you only live once , you have to decide on the best way to live... sleepless productions
is the real wager between belief & not? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],sleepless productions
Cosmological Argument ,[object Object]
cosmological argument
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? is the cosmological argument convincing? conclusion
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? conclusion
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig conclusion
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig conclusion
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion
quantum theory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],but there was still something...
Ockham’s Razer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke
question of infinity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? why exactly does he say that a chain of causes cannot be infinite? though counter-intuitive perhaps not mathematically contradictory  some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? why exactly does he say that a chain of causes cannot be infinite? though counter-intuitive perhaps not mathematically contradictory  some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion measured response if universe is within our reason then possible inconclusive quantum physics is still relatively new Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke
cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? why exactly does he say that a chain of causes cannot be infinite? though counter-intuitive perhaps not mathematically contradictory  some say big bang,  but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion measured response if universe is within our reason then possible inconclusive quantum physics is still relatively new Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Aquinas’ third way
Aquinas’ third wayAquinas’ third way
Aquinas’ third waydesmondtwsa
 
Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)
Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)
Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)aaaaaaabbbbbbb2
 
Thomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God exist
Thomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God existThomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God exist
Thomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God existChamiePapersty
 
Islamic Belief and Rationality
Islamic Belief and RationalityIslamic Belief and Rationality
Islamic Belief and RationalityAbdullah Bin Ahmad
 
Teleological argument
Teleological argumentTeleological argument
Teleological argumentmrhartley
 
The cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debate
The cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debateThe cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debate
The cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debateMissMulholland
 
The Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological ArgumentThe Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological ArgumentEmHope2797
 
Cosmological Copleston
Cosmological CoplestonCosmological Copleston
Cosmological Coplestonmrhartley
 
How do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy Essay
How do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy EssayHow do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy Essay
How do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy EssayIsmakhalid1
 

Mais procurados (9)

Aquinas’ third way
Aquinas’ third wayAquinas’ third way
Aquinas’ third way
 
Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)
Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)
Rational belief in god (cosmological arguments for dummies)
 
Thomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God exist
Thomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God existThomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God exist
Thomas Aquinas' Third, Fourth and Fifth Proof that God exist
 
Islamic Belief and Rationality
Islamic Belief and RationalityIslamic Belief and Rationality
Islamic Belief and Rationality
 
Teleological argument
Teleological argumentTeleological argument
Teleological argument
 
The cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debate
The cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debateThe cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debate
The cosmological argument Russell and Copleston debate
 
The Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological ArgumentThe Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological Argument
 
Cosmological Copleston
Cosmological CoplestonCosmological Copleston
Cosmological Copleston
 
How do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy Essay
How do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy EssayHow do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy Essay
How do I Know Whether God exists? Philosophy Essay
 

Destaque

8494483 pascals-principle
8494483 pascals-principle8494483 pascals-principle
8494483 pascals-principleneamme
 
3.4 pascal principle answer
3.4 pascal principle answer3.4 pascal principle answer
3.4 pascal principle answerSuriyati Yusoff
 
Occam’s Razor Meets The Blob
Occam’s Razor Meets The BlobOccam’s Razor Meets The Blob
Occam’s Razor Meets The BlobFred Dilger
 
History and Development of logic
History and Development of logicHistory and Development of logic
History and Development of logicNaj_Jandy
 
Middle ages 2010
Middle ages 2010Middle ages 2010
Middle ages 2010thinder
 
Jefferys Berger 1992
Jefferys Berger 1992Jefferys Berger 1992
Jefferys Berger 1992Julyan Arbel
 
Early Middle Ages Overview
Early Middle Ages OverviewEarly Middle Ages Overview
Early Middle Ages OverviewDan McDowell
 
History of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle Ages
History of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle AgesHistory of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle Ages
History of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle Agespiero scaruffi
 
Blaise pascal
Blaise pascalBlaise pascal
Blaise pascalewolterb
 
Power Point: A History of Science and Christianity
Power Point: A History of Science and ChristianityPower Point: A History of Science and Christianity
Power Point: A History of Science and Christianityevidenceforchristianity
 
Blaise pascal
Blaise pascalBlaise pascal
Blaise pascalsbrierton
 
State of Pascal’s law
State of Pascal’s law State of Pascal’s law
State of Pascal’s law Dhiren Patel
 
Philosophy lecture 05
Philosophy lecture 05Philosophy lecture 05
Philosophy lecture 05Mr-Mike
 
Guillermo ockam
Guillermo ockam Guillermo ockam
Guillermo ockam y5fgft
 

Destaque (20)

8494483 pascals-principle
8494483 pascals-principle8494483 pascals-principle
8494483 pascals-principle
 
Pascal's principle
Pascal's principlePascal's principle
Pascal's principle
 
3.4 pascal principle answer
3.4 pascal principle answer3.4 pascal principle answer
3.4 pascal principle answer
 
3.4 pascal's principle
3.4 pascal's principle3.4 pascal's principle
3.4 pascal's principle
 
Occam’s Razor Meets The Blob
Occam’s Razor Meets The BlobOccam’s Razor Meets The Blob
Occam’s Razor Meets The Blob
 
History and Development of logic
History and Development of logicHistory and Development of logic
History and Development of logic
 
Middle ages 2010
Middle ages 2010Middle ages 2010
Middle ages 2010
 
Jefferys Berger 1992
Jefferys Berger 1992Jefferys Berger 1992
Jefferys Berger 1992
 
Charles Smith
Charles SmithCharles Smith
Charles Smith
 
Blaise pascal
Blaise pascalBlaise pascal
Blaise pascal
 
Early Middle Ages Overview
Early Middle Ages OverviewEarly Middle Ages Overview
Early Middle Ages Overview
 
History of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle Ages
History of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle AgesHistory of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle Ages
History of Thought - Part 3 - From Rome to the Middle Ages
 
Ockham
OckhamOckham
Ockham
 
Blaise pascal
Blaise pascalBlaise pascal
Blaise pascal
 
Power Point: A History of Science and Christianity
Power Point: A History of Science and ChristianityPower Point: A History of Science and Christianity
Power Point: A History of Science and Christianity
 
BLAISE PASCAL
BLAISE PASCALBLAISE PASCAL
BLAISE PASCAL
 
Blaise pascal
Blaise pascalBlaise pascal
Blaise pascal
 
State of Pascal’s law
State of Pascal’s law State of Pascal’s law
State of Pascal’s law
 
Philosophy lecture 05
Philosophy lecture 05Philosophy lecture 05
Philosophy lecture 05
 
Guillermo ockam
Guillermo ockam Guillermo ockam
Guillermo ockam
 

Semelhante a Pascal

Cosmological 1
Cosmological 1Cosmological 1
Cosmological 1James Burt
 
PHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.com
PHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.comPHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.com
PHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.comHomework Simple
 
A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...
A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...
A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...Noel Jopson
 
The Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological ArgumentThe Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological ArgumentEllenLesser
 
Reason the final chapter
Reason the final chapterReason the final chapter
Reason the final chapterplangdale
 
Faith and science logic fall 2010
Faith and science logic fall 2010Faith and science logic fall 2010
Faith and science logic fall 2010Scott Franklin
 
Edexcel Believing in God Revision
Edexcel Believing in God RevisionEdexcel Believing in God Revision
Edexcel Believing in God RevisionClare Dempsey
 
QUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docx
QUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docxQUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docx
QUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docxaudeleypearl
 

Semelhante a Pascal (12)

Cosmological 1
Cosmological 1Cosmological 1
Cosmological 1
 
PHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.com
PHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.comPHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.com
PHIL 201 Quiz 7 Liberty University homework simple.com
 
A2 Ontological
A2 OntologicalA2 Ontological
A2 Ontological
 
A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...
A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...
A Primer on the Philosophy of Religion and the Problem of God's Existence (pa...
 
God Exists Essay
God Exists EssayGod Exists Essay
God Exists Essay
 
The Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological ArgumentThe Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological Argument
 
Reason the final chapter
Reason the final chapterReason the final chapter
Reason the final chapter
 
Topic2
Topic2Topic2
Topic2
 
Faith and science logic fall 2010
Faith and science logic fall 2010Faith and science logic fall 2010
Faith and science logic fall 2010
 
Power Point: The Existence of God
Power Point: The Existence of GodPower Point: The Existence of God
Power Point: The Existence of God
 
Edexcel Believing in God Revision
Edexcel Believing in God RevisionEdexcel Believing in God Revision
Edexcel Believing in God Revision
 
QUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docx
QUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docxQUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docx
QUESTION 11. In his treatise on the art of persuasion, the Rhe.docx
 

Mais de James Burt

Anthropic Argument
Anthropic ArgumentAnthropic Argument
Anthropic ArgumentJames Burt
 
Religion Is..Surfing
Religion Is..SurfingReligion Is..Surfing
Religion Is..SurfingJames Burt
 
S4 Justice P&Recon
S4 Justice P&ReconS4 Justice P&Recon
S4 Justice P&ReconJames Burt
 
Virginia Tech Evil
Virginia Tech EvilVirginia Tech Evil
Virginia Tech EvilJames Burt
 
More About Virtue
More About VirtueMore About Virtue
More About VirtueJames Burt
 
Shooting Dogs Christianity
Shooting Dogs ChristianityShooting Dogs Christianity
Shooting Dogs ChristianityJames Burt
 
Moral Absolutes
Moral AbsolutesMoral Absolutes
Moral AbsolutesJames Burt
 
Fear&Prejudice2
Fear&Prejudice2Fear&Prejudice2
Fear&Prejudice2James Burt
 

Mais de James Burt (14)

Anthropic Argument
Anthropic ArgumentAnthropic Argument
Anthropic Argument
 
Teleological
TeleologicalTeleological
Teleological
 
Religion Is..Surfing
Religion Is..SurfingReligion Is..Surfing
Religion Is..Surfing
 
S4 Justice P&Recon
S4 Justice P&ReconS4 Justice P&Recon
S4 Justice P&Recon
 
Evil Introppt
Evil IntropptEvil Introppt
Evil Introppt
 
Virginia Tech Evil
Virginia Tech EvilVirginia Tech Evil
Virginia Tech Evil
 
More About Virtue
More About VirtueMore About Virtue
More About Virtue
 
Virtue
VirtueVirtue
Virtue
 
Shooting Dogs Christianity
Shooting Dogs ChristianityShooting Dogs Christianity
Shooting Dogs Christianity
 
Moral Absolutes
Moral AbsolutesMoral Absolutes
Moral Absolutes
 
Jihad2
Jihad2Jihad2
Jihad2
 
Jihad1
Jihad1Jihad1
Jihad1
 
Islamaphobia1
Islamaphobia1Islamaphobia1
Islamaphobia1
 
Fear&Prejudice2
Fear&Prejudice2Fear&Prejudice2
Fear&Prejudice2
 

Último

Jude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptx
Jude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptxJude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptx
Jude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptxStephen Palm
 
Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...
Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...
Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...makhmalhalaaay
 
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24deerfootcoc
 
#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...
#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...
#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...Baba Mkuru
 
Amazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptx
Amazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptxAmazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptx
Amazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptxJessalynArancoSalvac
 
Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...
Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...
Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...mahreenmaher80
 
Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...
Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...
Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...baharayali
 
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...baharayali
 
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...baharayali
 
Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...
Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...
Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...baharayali
 
Reflections and Aspirations for Wesak 2024 (Eng. & Chi.).pptx
Reflections and Aspirations for Wesak  2024  (Eng. & Chi.).pptxReflections and Aspirations for Wesak  2024  (Eng. & Chi.).pptx
Reflections and Aspirations for Wesak 2024 (Eng. & Chi.).pptxOH TEIK BIN
 
Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...
Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...
Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...baharayali
 
Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...
Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...
Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...halaayimama
 
原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样
原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样
原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样SDSA
 
Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...
Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...
Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...baharayali
 
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UKkala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UKmahreenmaher80
 
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UKkala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UKmahreenmaher80
 
+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...
+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...
+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...sheikhismaelkenya
 
Bad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on Society
Bad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on SocietyBad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on Society
Bad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on Societyruso70mm
 
Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...
Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...
Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...baharayali
 

Último (20)

Jude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptx
Jude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptxJude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptx
Jude: The Acts of the Apostates: Waterless Clouds (vv.8-13).pptx
 
Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...
Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...
Powerful black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Rawalpindi and Kala jadu specialis...
 
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 5 19 24
 
#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...
#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...
#1 PREGNANCY SPELL WITH NO SIDE EFFECT TO HAVE KIDS CALL +277-99-215634 IN US...
 
Amazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptx
Amazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptxAmazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptx
Amazing Grace - John Newton (Hymn) PPTX-Worship v1.pptx
 
Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...
Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...
Astrologer No 1 Amil Baba In UK Kala Jadu In UK Amil baba In UK Address Amil ...
 
Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...
Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...
Authentic black magic, Amil baba specialist Oman Or Bangali Amil baba expert ...
 
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic expert in Maldives Or Kala ilam specialist in Y...
 
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...
Famous Kala ilam, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli ilam ...
 
Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...
Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...
Real black magic, Kala jadu specialist in Multan and Kala ilam specialist in ...
 
Reflections and Aspirations for Wesak 2024 (Eng. & Chi.).pptx
Reflections and Aspirations for Wesak  2024  (Eng. & Chi.).pptxReflections and Aspirations for Wesak  2024  (Eng. & Chi.).pptx
Reflections and Aspirations for Wesak 2024 (Eng. & Chi.).pptx
 
Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...
Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...
Topmost black magic, Black magic specialist in Malaysia Or kala jadu sifli il...
 
Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...
Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...
Kala jadu, Kala ilam expert in Multan +923338228883 Black magic specialist in...
 
原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样
原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样
原版定制英国布莱顿大学毕业证原件一模一样
 
Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...
Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...
Topmost black magic, Bangali Amil baba in Lahore and Kala jadu specialist in ...
 
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UKkala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
 
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UKkala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
kala jadu in canada | amil baba pakistan \ black magic expert in UK
 
+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...
+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...
+254700705622 EFFECTIVE TRADITIONAL HEALER/ LOVE SPELLS CASTER IN UNITED STAT...
 
Bad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on Society
Bad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on SocietyBad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on Society
Bad Religious Practice and It's Adverse Effect on Society
 
Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...
Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...
Popular black magic, Black magic specialist in Pakistan Or Kala jadu expert i...
 

Pascal

  • 1.
  • 2. what happens if you die in the matrix? why does it matter? sleepless productions
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. 1. If you believe in God and God does exist, you will be rewarded in the afterlife. 2. If you do not believe in God and God does exist, you will be punished in the afterlife. 3. If God does not exist, nothing will happen to you in the afterlife whether you believed in him or not. 4. Clearly there is more to gain from believing than not believing in God. 5. Therefore it makes sense to believe in God. formally: sleepless productions
  • 11.
  • 12. So The potential benefits, are much greater than the potential losses. So you might as well go to the station. Now make a table for Pascal’s Wager... sleepless productions Guy turns up with money Guy is nowhere to be seen you believe & go to police station YOU’RE RICH you go home you think crazy & don’t go... nothing changes, you’re gutted you go home
  • 13. so clearly the only thing to do is to choose between [BIG + or nothing] or [BIG - or nothing] sleepless productions God is Real/Exists God does not exist you believe you live in paradise (BIG +) nothing happens (£0.00) you do not believe you live in hell (BIG -) nothing happens (£0.00)
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 23. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? is the cosmological argument convincing? conclusion
  • 24. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? conclusion
  • 25. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig conclusion
  • 26. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig conclusion
  • 27. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion
  • 28. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion
  • 29. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke
  • 33.
  • 34. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? why exactly does he say that a chain of causes cannot be infinite? though counter-intuitive perhaps not mathematically contradictory some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke
  • 35. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? why exactly does he say that a chain of causes cannot be infinite? though counter-intuitive perhaps not mathematically contradictory some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion measured response if universe is within our reason then possible inconclusive quantum physics is still relatively new Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke
  • 36. cosmological argument what is the cosmological argument? 1 Everything has a cause II Nothing is its own cause III Chain cannot be infinite IV There must a be first cause V This is God Who? Thomas Aquinas (Christian) Where? 5 ways, Summa Theoligica Why? Trying to provide foundation for belief in God. is the cosmological argument convincing? yes no Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig ‘ schoolboy’ objection, either: p1 & p4 contradict or: ‘well who made God?’ Other Version: Kalam William Lane Craig this is a bad objection... p 1-3 describe a problem p4 is like a solution or a tactical substitution this is where Aquinas talks about ‘necessary’ and ‘contingent’ beings definitions fallacy of composition? equivocation? explain both these phrases and explain how they apply (Russell) seems to fit with the idea of a finite universe Einstein, Hubble Big bang as caused? why exactly does he say that a chain of causes cannot be infinite? though counter-intuitive perhaps not mathematically contradictory some say big bang, but this fits nicely for Aquinas... conclusion measured response if universe is within our reason then possible inconclusive quantum physics is still relatively new Niels Bohr, Quantum Theory Things can just appear/happen at atomic level William of Ockham, Okham’s Razor Perhaps God is more likely than atomic fluke