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Online Games
      and
Videos in Japan
   Fumi Yamazaki
Overview of PC-based
Online Games in Japan
Online Game Market Size




                                                                unit:JPY
                    Package sales   Operational sales   total   Data source: JOGA
Online Game Market in Japan still small but growing




                               unit:100million yen
Online Game Market Comparison




                            unit:100million yen
Number of online game titles by business model
Average monthly fee for PC games paid by the users
Number of online game companies
Number of PC online game titles
Number of PC online games by genre
Number of online games by category
Average product life of online games in Japan
Mobile Gaming in Japan
Mobage-Town



                      sales                         membership                Monthly page view
(unit:1million JPY)                       (unit:10thousand)        (unit:1million)




                                   game



                                   avatar




                                   affiliate



                                   Ad


             FY               FY               FY             FY           FY        FY
GREE
(unit:10,000)                       (unit:100million)
                membership                                    pageview




                                                                   mobile



                             Sales and business profit




                                    sales   Business profit                 (unit:1million JPY)
GREE and its business model

                                              Premium membership
                                              revenue

            Site registration
                                  affiliate
             Provide “gold”

          Register or purchase    Paying
                                  services
             Provide “gold”
members
              Invite friends                  Ad revenue
                                  Friends
                                  register
             Provide “gold”

               Use “gold”        Avatars,
                                 game items
Location Games1-Keitai Kunitori Gassen




Game: Japan is divided into 600 "countries" and the users will register to each country and
start conquering countries by visiting those areas (like stamp rally). The more conquers, the
more status you get in-game. There are also quiz about history and if you have good scores
you can get in-game currency which enables you to buy avatar items.

230,000 users as of June. 33% of the total is over 35 years old, and only less than 4% is
under 19 years old.

Business model: partnerships with JR (Japan Railways) and Gurunavi (a large gourmet
site).
Location Games-2 Colony Life Plus




    Game: Create towns (like SIM city- build buildings and secure water and food etc),
    but you need to physically move. The more you move, the more in-game currency you get.

    200,000 players, monthly PV is 280million as of May. 70% of their users are 20-49 years old

    Business Model
    1) donation from users 2) affiliate ads and sponsorship (traditional shops etc)
Websites and Games
Pixiv

“Pixiv” is a popular illustration sharing site with 700million PV/month
Pixiv-Fantasia

 Users started to set up a “game” within Pixiv. They made original
 settings, rules, countries, characters, items,stories, etc....
Pixiv Fantasia-countries
      Windland Kingdom                           Akatsuhara Empire




                         Gigandal Commonwealth




                                  v
Pixiv-user generated illustrations
  User generated characters, vehicles, episodes and stories....
Pixiv-how the game works

                           User generated announcement

                           Statistics (number of
                           illustrations and views)


                           User generated battle stories
                           User generated rules
                            (win/loss based on views of
                           the illustrations)


                           MVP announcements
Pixiv Fantasia-user generated map
Pixiv Fantasia-user generated newspaper
Online Video
NicoNicoDouga
NicoNicoDouga -Comment Art
NicoNicoDouga-data


       12.27 million                    329 thousand         3.5 million
      Registered Users                 Paying members       Mobile Users




  Data source: Dwango IR data
  http://info.dwango.co.jp/pdf/ir/news/2009/090513_ir.pdf
NicoNicoDouga user demographics
NicoNicoDouga-addictive!




                                               Data source: Net Ratings Japan

    Average usage per month- NicoNicoDouga was 193 minutes whereas
    YouTube was 187 minutes (Data source Comcast 2009/2)

    1/12 of Japan’s traffic is NicoNicoDouga
NicoNicoDouga and its business model
                              unit:1million yen




                                                     Examples of online video sites'
                                                     business models:

                                                     -Revenue for YouTube (US) in 2008
                                                     100million USD(200million worldwide)

                                                     -Revenue for Hulu(US) in 2008
                                                     70million USD




            Paid membership          Ad revenue
            affiliate                Point revenue
            channel                  cost
NicoNicoDouga -Community Building ex) Hatsune Miku




                                 27% market share
Hatsune Miku- Music

    “Super Cell” Album made with Hatsune Miku
    Made it to #2 of daily sales ranking
Hatsune Miku- Picture




                           By kyuukyuu




                                            By makotok1

            BY momone



   ※Crypton Future Media let the community create parodies
Hatsune Miku- 3DPV
Hatsune Miku- 3DPV




           http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm1929913
Hatsune Miku- software development] “MikuMikuDance (MMD)”




                http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm2420025
3D videos created with “MikuMikuDance (MMD)”




              http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm4979127
Evolution of “MikuMikuDance” - physical engine on newest version




                  http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm7528981
“Project Diva” game by SEGA featuring Hatsune Miku
Example video of a user playing with “Project Diva”




                 http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm7550687
“Project Diva” and its “Edit Mode”




   Users can import music (mp3 file that they have), and select characters, costumes,
   dance motions, backgrounds, camera angles to create dance videos.
Example video of “Project Diva”'s “Edit Mode”




                  http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm7508452
Politicians' channels- NicoNicoDouga is not only for subculture!
We tend to thing the companies are in the center




                               user
                                s
                  user                      user
                   s                         s

                             Company

                  user                      user
                   s                         s

                               user
                                s
FAIL




               user
                s
       user             user
        s                s

              Company

       user             user
        s                s

               user
                s
Users/community is in the center




                              Users /
                             community
Contents are created by the users




                             pictures

                 music                  softwares

                             Users /
                            community


                 videos                  games

                               etc...
Which gives REAL WORLD impacts



             Music                    Software
             sales                     sales


                         pictures

              music                   softwares

                           Users /
  Karaoke                                         Offline
                         community
                                                  events

              videos                    games

                           etc...


               Game
                                     Pageviews
               sales
NicoNico = Smiley Smiley Eco system

                              Hatsune
                               Miku
                              Crypton
             Music                              Software
             sales                               sales

                              pictures

                     music                  softwares
                                                              Offline
                                                              events
  Karaoke                      Users /
                              community


                     videos                    games
   Project                      etc...                     NicoNicoD
    Diva                                                      ouga
   SEGA                                                     Dwango
                      Game                etc....
                      sales
Thank you!

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Online Games and Videos in Japan

  • 1. Online Games and Videos in Japan Fumi Yamazaki
  • 3. Online Game Market Size unit:JPY Package sales Operational sales total Data source: JOGA
  • 4. Online Game Market in Japan still small but growing unit:100million yen
  • 5. Online Game Market Comparison unit:100million yen
  • 6. Number of online game titles by business model
  • 7. Average monthly fee for PC games paid by the users
  • 8. Number of online game companies
  • 9. Number of PC online game titles
  • 10. Number of PC online games by genre
  • 11. Number of online games by category
  • 12. Average product life of online games in Japan
  • 14. Mobage-Town sales membership Monthly page view (unit:1million JPY) (unit:10thousand) (unit:1million) game avatar affiliate Ad FY FY FY FY FY FY
  • 15. GREE (unit:10,000) (unit:100million) membership pageview mobile Sales and business profit sales Business profit (unit:1million JPY)
  • 16. GREE and its business model Premium membership revenue Site registration affiliate Provide “gold” Register or purchase Paying services Provide “gold” members Invite friends Ad revenue Friends register Provide “gold” Use “gold” Avatars, game items
  • 17. Location Games1-Keitai Kunitori Gassen Game: Japan is divided into 600 "countries" and the users will register to each country and start conquering countries by visiting those areas (like stamp rally). The more conquers, the more status you get in-game. There are also quiz about history and if you have good scores you can get in-game currency which enables you to buy avatar items. 230,000 users as of June. 33% of the total is over 35 years old, and only less than 4% is under 19 years old. Business model: partnerships with JR (Japan Railways) and Gurunavi (a large gourmet site).
  • 18. Location Games-2 Colony Life Plus Game: Create towns (like SIM city- build buildings and secure water and food etc), but you need to physically move. The more you move, the more in-game currency you get. 200,000 players, monthly PV is 280million as of May. 70% of their users are 20-49 years old Business Model 1) donation from users 2) affiliate ads and sponsorship (traditional shops etc)
  • 20. Pixiv “Pixiv” is a popular illustration sharing site with 700million PV/month
  • 21. Pixiv-Fantasia Users started to set up a “game” within Pixiv. They made original settings, rules, countries, characters, items,stories, etc....
  • 22. Pixiv Fantasia-countries Windland Kingdom Akatsuhara Empire Gigandal Commonwealth v
  • 23. Pixiv-user generated illustrations User generated characters, vehicles, episodes and stories....
  • 24. Pixiv-how the game works User generated announcement Statistics (number of illustrations and views) User generated battle stories User generated rules (win/loss based on views of the illustrations) MVP announcements
  • 28.
  • 31. NicoNicoDouga-data 12.27 million 329 thousand 3.5 million Registered Users Paying members Mobile Users Data source: Dwango IR data http://info.dwango.co.jp/pdf/ir/news/2009/090513_ir.pdf
  • 33. NicoNicoDouga-addictive! Data source: Net Ratings Japan Average usage per month- NicoNicoDouga was 193 minutes whereas YouTube was 187 minutes (Data source Comcast 2009/2) 1/12 of Japan’s traffic is NicoNicoDouga
  • 34. NicoNicoDouga and its business model unit:1million yen Examples of online video sites' business models: -Revenue for YouTube (US) in 2008 100million USD(200million worldwide) -Revenue for Hulu(US) in 2008 70million USD Paid membership Ad revenue affiliate Point revenue channel cost
  • 35. NicoNicoDouga -Community Building ex) Hatsune Miku 27% market share
  • 36. Hatsune Miku- Music “Super Cell” Album made with Hatsune Miku Made it to #2 of daily sales ranking
  • 37. Hatsune Miku- Picture By kyuukyuu By makotok1 BY momone ※Crypton Future Media let the community create parodies
  • 39. Hatsune Miku- 3DPV http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm1929913
  • 40. Hatsune Miku- software development] “MikuMikuDance (MMD)” http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm2420025
  • 41. 3D videos created with “MikuMikuDance (MMD)” http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm4979127
  • 42. Evolution of “MikuMikuDance” - physical engine on newest version http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm7528981
  • 43. “Project Diva” game by SEGA featuring Hatsune Miku
  • 44. Example video of a user playing with “Project Diva” http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm7550687
  • 45. “Project Diva” and its “Edit Mode” Users can import music (mp3 file that they have), and select characters, costumes, dance motions, backgrounds, camera angles to create dance videos.
  • 46. Example video of “Project Diva”'s “Edit Mode” http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm7508452
  • 47. Politicians' channels- NicoNicoDouga is not only for subculture!
  • 48. We tend to thing the companies are in the center user s user user s s Company user user s s user s
  • 49. FAIL user s user user s s Company user user s s user s
  • 50. Users/community is in the center Users / community
  • 51. Contents are created by the users pictures music softwares Users / community videos games etc...
  • 52. Which gives REAL WORLD impacts Music Software sales sales pictures music softwares Users / Karaoke Offline community events videos games etc... Game Pageviews sales
  • 53. NicoNico = Smiley Smiley Eco system Hatsune Miku Crypton Music Software sales sales pictures music softwares Offline events Karaoke Users / community videos games Project etc... NicoNicoD Diva ouga SEGA Dwango Game etc.... sales