2. What is Instructional Software?
Software is another word for programs
written in computer languages.
Instructional software (courseware) is a
application software that is designed
specifically to deliver or assist with student
instruction on a topic.
Instructional software packages are
programs developed for the sole purpose for
delivering instruction or supporting learning.
3. Instructional Roles for Software:
It used to be easy to name a software package
by the type of teaching function it serve.
It has connections to our learning theories.
Programming language as instructional
software. The logo
5. Drill-and-Practice Software
Drill-and-practice software provides exercises
in which students work example items usually,
one at a time, and receive feedback on their
correctness.
Programs vary considerably in the kind of
feedback they provide in response to student
input.
7. Criteria in Selecting a Good
Drill-and-Practice Software
a. Control over the presentation rate
b. Answer judging
c. Appropriate feedback for the correct
and incorrect answers
8. Benefits of Drill and Practices
It allows the effective rehearsal students need
to transfer newly learned information into
long-term memory.
Drill software provides the acknowledge
benefits as compared to paper exercises.
a.Immediate feedback
b.Motivation
c. Saving teacher time
9. Limitations and Problems Related to
Drill and Practice
It perceive misuses.
Criticism by constructivists
10. Guidelines for Using Drill and
Practice
Set time limits.
Assign individually.
Use learning stations.
12. Tutorial Software Functions
Tutorial software is an entire instructional
sequence similar to a teacher’s classroom
instruction on a topic.
It is a self-contained instructional unit rather
than a supplement to the other instruction.
13. Criteria for Selecting Good
Tutorial Software
Extensive interactivity.
Thorough user control.
Appropriate pedagogy.
Adequate answer-judging and feedback
capabilities.
Appropriate graphics.
Adequate record keeping.
14. Limitations and Problems related
to Tutorials
Criticism by constructivist.
Lack of good products.
Reflect only one instructional approach.
15. Guidelines for Using Tutorials
Assign individuality.
Use learning stations or individual checkout.