SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 4
#13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6.
Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602,
Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles
Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com
A DISTORTION-RESISTANT ROUTING FRAMEWORK FOR VIDEOTRAFFIC IN
WIRELESS MULTIHOP NETWORKSA
ABSTRACT:
Traditional routing metrics designed for wireless networksare application-agnostic. In this paper,
we consider a wirelessnetwork where the application flows consist of video traffic.From a user
perspective, reducing the level of video distortion iscritical. We ask the question “Should the
routing policies changeif the end-to-end video distortion is to be minimized?” Popularlink-
quality-based routing metrics (such as ETX) do not accountfor dependence (in terms of
congestion) across the links of a path;as a result, they can cause video flows to converge onto a
few pathsand, thus, cause high video distortion. To account for the evolutionof the video frame
loss process, we construct an analyticalframework to, first, understand and, second, assess the
impact ofthe wireless network on video distortion. The framework allows usto formulate a
routing policy for minimizing distortion, based onwhich we design a protocol for routing video
traffic. We find viasimulations and testbed experiments that our protocol is efficientin reducing
video distortion and minimizing the user experiencedegradation.
EXISTING SYSTEM:
 Different approaches exist in handling such an encoding and transmission. The Multiple
Description Coding (MDC) technique fragments the initial video clip into a number of
sub-streams called descriptions.
 Standards like the MPEG-4 and the H.264/AVC provide guidelines on how a video clip
should be encoded for a transmission over a communication system based on layered
coding. Typically, the initial video clip is separated into a sequence of frames of different
importance with respect to quality and, hence, different levels of encoding.
 In another existing model, an analytical framework is developed to model theeffects of
wireless channel fading on video distortion.
#13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6.
Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602,
Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles
Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com
 In other existing model, the authors examine the effects of packet-loss patterns and
specifically the length of error bursts on the distortion of compressed video.
DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM:
 From a user perspective, maintaining a good quality of the transferred video is critical.
 The video quality is affected by: 1) the distortion due to compression at the source, and 2)
the distortion due to both wireless channel induced errors and interference.
 The model is, however, only valid for single-hop communication.
 The existing model is used not only for performance evaluation, but also as a guide for
deploying video streaming services with end-to-endquality-of-service (QoS)
provisioning.
PROPOSED SYSTEM:
 In this paper, our thesis is that the user-perceived video quality can be significantly
improved by accounting for application requirements, and specifically the video
distortion experienced by a flow, end-to-end. Typically, the schemes used to encode a
video clip can accommodate a certain number of packet losses per frame. However, if the
number of lost packets in a frame exceeds a certain threshold, the frame cannot be
decoded correctly.
 A frame loss will result in some amount of distortion. The value of distortion at a hop
along the path from the source to the destination depends on the positions of the
unrecoverable video frames (simply referred to as frames) in the GOP, at that hop.
 As one of our main contributions, we construct an analytical model to characterize the
dynamic behavior of the process that describes the evolution of frame losses in the GOP
(instead of just focusing on a network quality metric such as the packet-loss probability)
as video is delivered on an end-to-end path.
#13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6.
Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602,
Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles
Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com
 Specifically, with our model, we capture how the choice of path for an end-to-end flow
affects the performance of a flow in terms of video distortion. Our model is built based
on a multilayer approach.
ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM:
 Our solution to the problem is based on a dynamic programming approach that
effectively captures the evolution of the frame-loss process.
 Minimize routing distortion.
 Since the loss of the longer I-frames that carry fine-grained information affects the
distortion metric more, our approach ensures that these frames are carried on the paths
that experience the least congestion; the latter frames ina GOP are sent out on relatively
more congested paths.
 Our routing scheme is optimized for transferring video clips onwireless networks with
minimum video distortion.
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE:
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS:
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
 System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz.
 Hard Disk : 40 GB.
 Floppy Drive : 1.44 Mb.
 Monitor : 15 VGA Colour.
 Mouse : Logitech.
#13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6.
Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602,
Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles
Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com
 Ram : 512 Mb.
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
 Operating system : Windows XP/7.
 Coding Language : JAVA
 IDE : Netbeans 7.4
 Database : MYSQL
REFERENCE:
George Papageorgiou, Member, IEEE, ACM, Shailendra Singh, Srikanth V. Krishnamurthy,
Fellow, IEEE,Ramesh Govindan, Fellow, IEEE, and Tom La Porta, Fellow, IEEE, “A
Distortion-Resistant Routing Framework for VideoTraffic in Wireless Multihop Networks”,
IEEE/ACM TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORKING, VOL. 23, NO. 2, APRIL 2015.

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a A distortion resistant routing framework for videotraffic in wireless multihop networksa

A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...
A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...
A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...Pvrtechnologies Nellore
 
A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...
A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...
A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...Pvrtechnologies Nellore
 
Internet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and Improvements
Internet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and ImprovementsInternet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and Improvements
Internet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and ImprovementsIJTET Journal
 
Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style
Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style
Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style IJECEIAES
 
Priority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsns
Priority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsnsPriority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsns
Priority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsnsIJCNCJournal
 
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)IJERD Editor
 
JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...
JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...
JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...chennaijp
 
Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...
Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...
Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...IJERA Editor
 
High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.
High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.
High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.Amos Kohn
 
3 S W 2009 I E E E Abstracts Java, N C C T Chennai
3    S W   2009  I E E E  Abstracts    Java,  N C C T  Chennai3    S W   2009  I E E E  Abstracts    Java,  N C C T  Chennai
3 S W 2009 I E E E Abstracts Java, N C C T Chennaincct
 
The impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with Multiple Coding
The impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with  Multiple CodingThe impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with  Multiple Coding
The impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with Multiple CodingHakimSahour
 
TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...
TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...
TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...Shakas Technologies
 
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMINGA HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMINGijp2p
 
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMINGA HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMINGijp2p
 
B E M E Projects M C A Projects B
B E  M E  Projects  M C A  Projects  BB E  M E  Projects  M C A  Projects  B
B E M E Projects M C A Projects Bncct
 
Ncct 2009 Ieee Java Projects
Ncct 2009 Ieee Java ProjectsNcct 2009 Ieee Java Projects
Ncct 2009 Ieee Java Projectsncct
 
I E E E 2009 A S P
I E E E 2009  A S PI E E E 2009  A S P
I E E E 2009 A S Pncct
 
Me Projects, M Tech Projects
Me Projects, M Tech ProjectsMe Projects, M Tech Projects
Me Projects, M Tech Projectsncct
 
J2 E E Projects, I E E E Projects 2009
J2 E E  Projects,  I E E E  Projects 2009J2 E E  Projects,  I E E E  Projects 2009
J2 E E Projects, I E E E Projects 2009ncct
 
Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009
Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009
Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009ncct
 

Semelhante a A distortion resistant routing framework for videotraffic in wireless multihop networksa (20)

A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...
A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...
A distortion-resistant-routing-framework-for-video-traffic-in-wireless-multih...
 
A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...
A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...
A distortion resistant routing framework for video traffic in wireless multih...
 
Internet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and Improvements
Internet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and ImprovementsInternet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and Improvements
Internet Path Selection on Video QoE Analysis and Improvements
 
Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style
Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style
Robust Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Intra-Coding Process in MPEG-2 Style
 
Priority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsns
Priority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsnsPriority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsns
Priority scheduling for multipath video transmission in wmsns
 
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
 
JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...
JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...
JPJ1445 Traffic Pattern-Based Content Leakage Detection for Trusted Content D...
 
Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...
Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...
Analyzing Video Streaming Quality by Using Various Error Correction Methods o...
 
High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.
High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.
High Efficiency of Media Processing Amos K.
 
3 S W 2009 I E E E Abstracts Java, N C C T Chennai
3    S W   2009  I E E E  Abstracts    Java,  N C C T  Chennai3    S W   2009  I E E E  Abstracts    Java,  N C C T  Chennai
3 S W 2009 I E E E Abstracts Java, N C C T Chennai
 
The impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with Multiple Coding
The impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with  Multiple CodingThe impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with  Multiple Coding
The impact of jitter on the HEVC video streaming with Multiple Coding
 
TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...
TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...
TRAFFIC PATTERN-BASED CONTENT LEAKAGE DETECTION FOR TRUSTED CONTENT DELIVERY ...
 
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMINGA HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
 
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMINGA HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
A HYBRID PUSH-PULL OVERLAY NETWORK FOR PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO STREAMING
 
B E M E Projects M C A Projects B
B E  M E  Projects  M C A  Projects  BB E  M E  Projects  M C A  Projects  B
B E M E Projects M C A Projects B
 
Ncct 2009 Ieee Java Projects
Ncct 2009 Ieee Java ProjectsNcct 2009 Ieee Java Projects
Ncct 2009 Ieee Java Projects
 
I E E E 2009 A S P
I E E E 2009  A S PI E E E 2009  A S P
I E E E 2009 A S P
 
Me Projects, M Tech Projects
Me Projects, M Tech ProjectsMe Projects, M Tech Projects
Me Projects, M Tech Projects
 
J2 E E Projects, I E E E Projects 2009
J2 E E  Projects,  I E E E  Projects 2009J2 E E  Projects,  I E E E  Projects 2009
J2 E E Projects, I E E E Projects 2009
 
Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009
Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009
Ieee Projects Asp.Net Projects Ieee 2009
 

Mais de Shakas Technologies

A Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying Detection
A Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying DetectionA Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying Detection
A Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying DetectionShakas Technologies
 
A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...
A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...
A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...Shakas Technologies
 
A Novel Framework for Credit Card.
A Novel Framework for Credit Card.A Novel Framework for Credit Card.
A Novel Framework for Credit Card.Shakas Technologies
 
A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...
A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...
A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...Shakas Technologies
 
NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024
NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024
NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024Shakas Technologies
 
MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024Shakas Technologies
 
Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024Shakas Technologies
 
EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...
EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...
EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...Shakas Technologies
 
CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSE
CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSECYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSE
CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSEShakas Technologies
 
Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...
Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...
Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...Shakas Technologies
 
COMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTION
COMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTIONCOMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTION
COMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTIONShakas Technologies
 
CO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCE
CO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCECO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCE
CO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCEShakas Technologies
 
Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...
Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...
Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...Shakas Technologies
 
Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...
Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...
Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...Shakas Technologies
 
Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...
Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...
Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...Shakas Technologies
 
Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...
Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...
Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...Shakas Technologies
 
Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...
Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...
Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...Shakas Technologies
 
Fighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docx
Fighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docxFighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docx
Fighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docxShakas Technologies
 
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...Shakas Technologies
 
Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...
Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...
Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...Shakas Technologies
 

Mais de Shakas Technologies (20)

A Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying Detection
A Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying DetectionA Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying Detection
A Review on Deep-Learning-Based Cyberbullying Detection
 
A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...
A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...
A Personal Privacy Data Protection Scheme for Encryption and Revocation of Hi...
 
A Novel Framework for Credit Card.
A Novel Framework for Credit Card.A Novel Framework for Credit Card.
A Novel Framework for Credit Card.
 
A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...
A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...
A Comparative Analysis of Sampling Techniques for Click-Through Rate Predicti...
 
NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024
NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024
NS2 Final Year Project Titles 2023- 2024
 
MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
MATLAB Final Year IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
 
Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
Latest Python IEEE Project Titles 2023-2024
 
EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...
EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...
EMOTION RECOGNITION BY TEXTUAL TWEETS CLASSIFICATION USING VOTING CLASSIFIER ...
 
CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSE
CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSECYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSE
CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE MINING FOR PROACTIVE CYBERSECURITY DEFENSE
 
Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...
Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...
Detecting Mental Disorders in social Media through Emotional patterns-The cas...
 
COMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTION
COMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTIONCOMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTION
COMMERCE FAKE PRODUCT REVIEWS MONITORING AND DETECTION
 
CO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCE
CO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCECO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCE
CO2 EMISSION RATING BY VEHICLES USING DATA SCIENCE
 
Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...
Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...
Toward Effective Evaluation of Cyber Defense Threat Based Adversary Emulation...
 
Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...
Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...
Optimizing Numerical Weather Prediction Model Performance Using Machine Learn...
 
Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...
Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...
Nature-Based Prediction Model of Bug Reports Based on Ensemble Machine Learni...
 
Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...
Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...
Multi-Class Stress Detection Through Heart Rate Variability A Deep Neural Net...
 
Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...
Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...
Identifying Hot Topic Trends in Streaming Text Data Using News Sequential Evo...
 
Fighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docx
Fighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docxFighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docx
Fighting Money Laundering With Statistics and Machine Learning.docx
 
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Patient Safety A Review of Applicatio...
 
Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...
Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...
Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Transact...
 

Último

Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsEnterprise Knowledge
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Enterprise Knowledge
 
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024Results
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Miguel Araújo
 
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreternaman860154
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationSafe Software
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerThousandEyes
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationMichael W. Hawkins
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEarley Information Science
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountPuma Security, LLC
 
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxFactors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxKatpro Technologies
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Igalia
 
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfThe Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfEnterprise Knowledge
 
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of ServiceCNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Servicegiselly40
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?Antenna Manufacturer Coco
 

Último (20)

Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
 
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
 
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
 
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxFactors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
 
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfThe Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
 
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of ServiceCNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
 

A distortion resistant routing framework for videotraffic in wireless multihop networksa

  • 1. #13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6. Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602, Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com A DISTORTION-RESISTANT ROUTING FRAMEWORK FOR VIDEOTRAFFIC IN WIRELESS MULTIHOP NETWORKSA ABSTRACT: Traditional routing metrics designed for wireless networksare application-agnostic. In this paper, we consider a wirelessnetwork where the application flows consist of video traffic.From a user perspective, reducing the level of video distortion iscritical. We ask the question “Should the routing policies changeif the end-to-end video distortion is to be minimized?” Popularlink- quality-based routing metrics (such as ETX) do not accountfor dependence (in terms of congestion) across the links of a path;as a result, they can cause video flows to converge onto a few pathsand, thus, cause high video distortion. To account for the evolutionof the video frame loss process, we construct an analyticalframework to, first, understand and, second, assess the impact ofthe wireless network on video distortion. The framework allows usto formulate a routing policy for minimizing distortion, based onwhich we design a protocol for routing video traffic. We find viasimulations and testbed experiments that our protocol is efficientin reducing video distortion and minimizing the user experiencedegradation. EXISTING SYSTEM:  Different approaches exist in handling such an encoding and transmission. The Multiple Description Coding (MDC) technique fragments the initial video clip into a number of sub-streams called descriptions.  Standards like the MPEG-4 and the H.264/AVC provide guidelines on how a video clip should be encoded for a transmission over a communication system based on layered coding. Typically, the initial video clip is separated into a sequence of frames of different importance with respect to quality and, hence, different levels of encoding.  In another existing model, an analytical framework is developed to model theeffects of wireless channel fading on video distortion.
  • 2. #13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6. Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602, Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com  In other existing model, the authors examine the effects of packet-loss patterns and specifically the length of error bursts on the distortion of compressed video. DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM:  From a user perspective, maintaining a good quality of the transferred video is critical.  The video quality is affected by: 1) the distortion due to compression at the source, and 2) the distortion due to both wireless channel induced errors and interference.  The model is, however, only valid for single-hop communication.  The existing model is used not only for performance evaluation, but also as a guide for deploying video streaming services with end-to-endquality-of-service (QoS) provisioning. PROPOSED SYSTEM:  In this paper, our thesis is that the user-perceived video quality can be significantly improved by accounting for application requirements, and specifically the video distortion experienced by a flow, end-to-end. Typically, the schemes used to encode a video clip can accommodate a certain number of packet losses per frame. However, if the number of lost packets in a frame exceeds a certain threshold, the frame cannot be decoded correctly.  A frame loss will result in some amount of distortion. The value of distortion at a hop along the path from the source to the destination depends on the positions of the unrecoverable video frames (simply referred to as frames) in the GOP, at that hop.  As one of our main contributions, we construct an analytical model to characterize the dynamic behavior of the process that describes the evolution of frame losses in the GOP (instead of just focusing on a network quality metric such as the packet-loss probability) as video is delivered on an end-to-end path.
  • 3. #13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6. Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602, Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com  Specifically, with our model, we capture how the choice of path for an end-to-end flow affects the performance of a flow in terms of video distortion. Our model is built based on a multilayer approach. ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM:  Our solution to the problem is based on a dynamic programming approach that effectively captures the evolution of the frame-loss process.  Minimize routing distortion.  Since the loss of the longer I-frames that carry fine-grained information affects the distortion metric more, our approach ensures that these frames are carried on the paths that experience the least congestion; the latter frames ina GOP are sent out on relatively more congested paths.  Our routing scheme is optimized for transferring video clips onwireless networks with minimum video distortion. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE: SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS: HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:  System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz.  Hard Disk : 40 GB.  Floppy Drive : 1.44 Mb.  Monitor : 15 VGA Colour.  Mouse : Logitech.
  • 4. #13/ 19, 1st Floor, Municipal Colony, Kangayanellore Road, Gandhi Nagar, vellore – 6. Off:0416-2247353 / 6066663 Mo: +91 9500218218 /8870603602, Project Titles: http://shakastech.weebly.com/2015-2016-titles Website:www.shakastech.com,Email - id:shakastech@gmail.com,info@shakastech.com  Ram : 512 Mb. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:  Operating system : Windows XP/7.  Coding Language : JAVA  IDE : Netbeans 7.4  Database : MYSQL REFERENCE: George Papageorgiou, Member, IEEE, ACM, Shailendra Singh, Srikanth V. Krishnamurthy, Fellow, IEEE,Ramesh Govindan, Fellow, IEEE, and Tom La Porta, Fellow, IEEE, “A Distortion-Resistant Routing Framework for VideoTraffic in Wireless Multihop Networks”, IEEE/ACM TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORKING, VOL. 23, NO. 2, APRIL 2015.