Skeletal System Unit PowerPoint, Bones, Human Body, Skeleton Lesson

3. Human Body Unit Part II/XIII

6. -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Please label. Kidneys Ureters Urinary Bladder Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

7. • RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. • BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

19. “Are bones living?”

20. “They are made of living tissue.”

23. • Bone contains three types of cells. These three cells… – Osteoblasts: Make new bone and help repair damage. – Osteocytes: Carry nutrients and waste products to and from blood vessels in the bone. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

24. • Bone contains three types of cells. These three cells… – Osteoblasts: Make new bone and help repair damage. – Osteocytes: Carry nutrients and waste products to and from blood vessels in the bone. – Osteoclasts, Break down bone and help to sculpt and shape it. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

25. • Bone contains three types of cells. These three cells… – Osteoblasts: Make new bone and help repair damage. – Osteocytes: Carry nutrients and waste products to and from blood vessels in the bone. – Osteoclasts, Break down bone and help to sculpt and shape it. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about bone cells (advanced) at… http://depts.washington.edu/bonebio/ASBMRed/cells.html

36. • Many bones form from a tissue called cartilage.

41.  The skeletal system…  -  -  -  -  -  -

59. • What animal is this?

76. • Arthropods have an exoskeleton, or skeleton on the outside.

77. • Arthropods have an exoskeleton, or skeleton on the outside. – They grow by shedding their skeleton and growing a bigger one.

81. • Fish have bones.

82. • What skeleton is this?

84. • What is this?

88.  The skeletal system…  - Provides shape and form  -  -  -  -  -

89.  Supports.

92. • Activity! Everyone stand in place and do one jump in the air all at once. – Make sure your area is safe and feel how your tendons, muscles and skeleton work together. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

107. • Repetitive collisions / concussions can cause a number of serious brain functioning problems later on in life. “Protect your brain.” “Your going to need it in life.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

111. • Traumatic brain injury (TBI) – 50,000 people in the U.S. die each year – Most occur from falls and motor vehicle accidents. – In severe cases your brain doesn’t function well anymore. • What does the above mean? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

125.  Produces blood.

129. • If there is a problem with your bone marrow, a transplant can give you healthy new marrow. – You could need a transplant because of a disease or if cancer treatment kills your healthy blood cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

145. • Axial Skeleton: The supportive structure of the body oriented along its median longitudinal axis. • Appendicular Skeleton: Attaches to something, the extremities.

146. • Axial Skeleton: The supportive structure of the body oriented along its median longitudinal axis. • Appendicular Skeleton: Attaches to something, the extremities.

147. • Axial Skeleton: The supportive structure of the body oriented along its median longitudinal axis

148. • Axial Skeleton: The supportive structure of the body oriented along its median longitudinal axis • Appendicular Skeleton: Attaches to something, the extremities.

149. • Axial Skeleton: The supportive structure of the body oriented along its median longitudinal axis • Appendicular Skeleton: Attaches to something, the extremities.

150. • Which skeleton is the axial, and which is the appendicular?

183. “Oh-no!” “We are trying it one more time.”

208. • Osteoporosis: The thinning of bone tissue and loss of bone density over time. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about osteoporosis at.. http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/osteoporosis/

212.  Bones are held together by connective tissues. Note! Connective tissue is generally covered with the muscular system but will be taught today as it does relate to the movement of the skeletal system. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

215.  Bones are held together by connective tissues.  Ligaments: Bones to bones  Tendons: Bones to muscles Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about connective tissues (advanced) at… http://faculty.stcc.edu/AandP/AP/AP1pages/Units1to4/unit3/connecti.htm

225. 1 Muscle

226. 1 Muscle Bone

227. 1 Muscle Bone

228. 1 Muscle Bone

229. 2

230. 2

231. 3

232. 3 Muscle

233. 3 Muscle Bone

235. 4

236. 4

237. 5

238. 5

239. 6

241. 7

242. 7

243. 8

244. 8

245. 8

246. 9

247. 9

248. 10

249. 10

250. 10

251. 10

256. • Your Achilles Heel is named after the Greek Hero Achilles of the Trojan War from the Iliad and Odyssey. (Your weakness) – He was immobilized when his “Achilles” tendon was torn. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

257. • Your Achilles Heel is named after the Greek Hero Achilles of the Trojan War from the Iliad and Odyssey. (Your weakness) – He was immobilized when his “Achilles” tendon was torn. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

259. • Please pay attention to the following steps. – We will build the joint and then label it upon completion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Tongue depressors work better than popsicle sticks if available.

261. • Skeletal System Available Sheet.

267. Wrap and wind an elastic band around the two bones as shown. Make sure that the bands stay on, and that the joint can remain in an “L” shape. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Make ligament tight so the joint won’t come undone.

275. • Please place your joint on top of a piece of white paper and label the following. – Humerus – Radius – Ulna – Tendon – Ligament – Long Bone – Hinge Joint (kind of) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

296. Humerus Radius Ulna Ligament Tendon

297. Humerus Radius Ulna Ligament Tendon

298. “Oh-no!” “He has no elbow joints.”

299. “Dude.” “None of us have elbows.”

335. “Oh-no!”

336. “His skeleton is completely crushed.”

337. “Dude” “We don’t have any bones.”

338. • Video Link! The Skeletal System. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8d- RBe8JBVs

352. Long Bones Flat Bones

367. • Activity Link! Put together a human skeleton with cut-outs. – Teacher to print out the sheets in advance. – http://www.enchantedlearning.com/crafts/hallo ween/bones/ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

370. phalanges metacarpals

379. phalanges metacarpals Scapula

409. “Oh-no!” “We have to do it again without our sheet.”

410. “Maybe we should study for a few minutes.”

441. phalanges carpals

445. phalanges carpals

453. “Oh-No!” “We now have to take a Quiz Wiz.

456. • Quiz Wiz! 1-10 Bones of the Human Body. – Quiz can be found on page 3 of the bundle HW.

457. • Please record answers in the direction of the arrow. – Top Down, – Left to Right.

458. • Please record answers in the direction of the arrow. – Top Down, – Left to Right.

460. 2

461. 3

462. 4

465. 7

466. 8

467. 9

468. 10

470. • Bonus: Name the Cast

473. Note- Wearing high heels can cause many serious and permanent health problems to bones and tendons.

475. Fibula

476. Fibula

477. Fibula Tibia

478. Fibula Tibia

479. Fibula Tibia Tarsals

480. Fibula Tibia Tarsals

481. Fibula Tibia Tarsals Metatarsals

482. Fibula Tibia Tarsals Metatarsals

483. Fibula Tibia Tarsals Metatarsals Phlanges

484. 2

485. 2 Clavicle

486. 2 Clavicle Scapula

487. 2 Clavicle Scapula Humerus

488. 3

489. 3 Pelvis

490. 3 Pelvis Femur

491. 4

492. 4Tibia

493. 4Tibia Fibula

494. 4Tibia Fibula Tarsals

495. 4Tibia Fibula Tarsals Metatarsals

500. 7

501. 7 Femur

502. 7 Femur Patella

503. 7 Femur Patella Tibia

504. 8

505. 8 Skull

506. 8 Skull Jawbone Mandible

507. 8 Skull Jawbone Mandible Vertebrae

508. 9

509. 9

510. 9 Sternum

511. 9 Sternum

512. 9 Sternum Clavicle

513. 9 Sternum Clavicle

514. 9 Sternum Clavicle Ribs

515. 10

516. 10

517. 10Ulna

518. 10Ulna

519. 10 Radius Ulna

520. 10 Radius Ulna

521. 10 Radius Ulna Carpals

522. 10 Radius Ulna Carpals

523. 10 Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals

524. 10 Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals

525. 10 Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges

527. • Bonus: Name the Cast

528. • Bonus: Name the Cast:

529. • The human skeletal system…

530. • The human skeletal system… – Incredibly strong

531. • The human skeletal system… – Incredibly strong – Light weight

532. • The human skeletal system… – Incredibly strong – Light weight – Can grow and repair and itself.

547. Your bones protect you. Especially your vital organs

590. Types of joints (animations). Learn more at… http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/body/factfiles/joints/ball_and_sock et_joint.shtml

631. • Which pictures goes with the correct term? A B C A break in the bone, made of living tissue and repair happens quickly. An impact to the skeleton can force a bone out of its joint Ligaments or tendons get pulled or torn beyond their range Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

638. • Video Link! PRICE and ankle sprains. • Protect, Rest, Ice, Compress, Elevate. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yRfa__3YUyY

639. • Which pictures goes with the correct term? A break in the bone, made of living tissue and repair happens quickly. An impact to the skeleton can force a bone out of its joint Ligaments or tendons get pulled or torn beyond their range Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

657. • Video Link! The Skeletal System – Optional and Advanced – Preview for language. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RW46rQKWa-g

686. • You can now lightly color these pictures and provide informative text in the white space.

687. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion

690. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets

691. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets

692. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones

693. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones

694. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone

697. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament

698. Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Individual orm ollows function Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.regardless of outside conditions. Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. – Humans have some 75-100 Trillion Name the major bones shown below. Use your resource sheets •Long Bones •Flat Bones •Irregular Bones •Short Bones –Spongy Bone –Compact Bone Tendon Ligament

699. • “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet – Visit some of the many provided links or.. – Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA) • http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p= 1 • http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?j ournal=tstPlease visit at least one of the “learn more” educational links provided in this unit and complete this worksheet.

700. • “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet – Visit some of the many provided links or.. – Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA) • http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=1 • http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?jo urnal=tst

704. Bundled homework package, lesson notes, worksheets, review games, and much more on the full unit.

Skeletal System Unit PowerPoint, Bones, Human Body, Skeleton Lesson

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Skeletal System Unit PowerPoint, Bones, Human Body, Skeleton Lesson