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Lifestyle of Saudi girls

      and the Impact

of Health Promoting Schools

   Dr.Sulieman Nasser Al-
          Shehri

     MD, PhD, MPH,DCH
Health Promoting
                Schools
Health Promoting School (HPS) is the
school where all its members work
together to provide students with
integrated and positive experiences
and structure which promote and
protect their health . This includes the
formal and the informal curriculae in
health ,the provision of a safe and
healthy school environment , the
Health Promoting
                 Schools
The concept of Health Promoting
School (HPS) is international in its
development , with many countries
around      the    world   implementing
programs which support schools and
their communities in better health
actions ,
It complements the WHO school health
initiative , which provides an impetus
Why we focus on students

  Students represent about 25      of population allover
  the world

  The students usually spend several hours of their day
  in schools , during which many health messages can
  be offered to them

  The students can transfer their knowledge and skills
  to their colleagues as well as their families and
  communities
Why the School Promoting School Program

The program aims at making «Everyone is working for
better health and promote this concept in all ways and
practices.

Involve all the school and community members in health
promotion efforts.

Provide a model for the preservation of the environment ,
nutrition support, the application of safety systems, and
encourages physical activities
Why the School Promoting School Program

Take the initiative to promote mental and emotional health.

Develop life skills of students , giving them a sense of
responsibility, self-confidence, and appreciation of their
efforts and achievements .


Accordingly , the Ministry of Education, adopted this
program in its 10 years plan.
Objectives

To explore lifestyle of HPS and non-
HPS students.
To  assess   the effect of (HPS)
program on the students lifestyle.
To come up with recommendations
for HPS program implementation to
MOE .
Methodology
The study sample was :
Third year intermediate and third
year secondary girl students studying
in Health Promoting Schools (HPS)
and non- (HPS) as a control group,
and who spent three years at the
same school
Education departments (ED) :
Riyadh, Jeddah, Medina, Mecca ,
Dammam and Qasuim
Number of students in sample size




        Response rate was 83%
Methodology
              (cont..)
Students   were asked to answer
questions about their dietary pattern ,
health habits , physical activities and
behavior after providing a parent
consent to participate in the study.

 Statistical analysis was carried out
using Statistical Epi-Info program
version 3.4.3 (2007) , frequency and
proportions were used to analyze the
Results
State of School Environment

 Clean drinking water     Clean sufficient W.C.s
rodents and /or insects    fire extinguishers




      HPS                  non-HPS
State of School environment




  Presence
Students according to BMI
               Percentiles
Under weight   Normal weight   Over weight   Obese
Students according to BMI
                  Percentiles




                       Health promoting      Non- Health
N.B   Overweight and        schools       promoting schools
          obesity           21.5%               26.4%
Students according to Breakfast intake

        Daily   Sometimes   Not-taking




      HPS                   non-HPS
Students according to Breakfast intake
Students according to type of food
           consumption
Milk     Dates    Fresh vegetables.   Fresh fruits   Fresh f. juices
Dates
   Students
 according to
 type of food
consumption
Students according to type of food
          consumption
Sweets   Carbonated   Energy drinks   Fast meals
             drinks
Students
 according to
 type of food
consumption




                Fast foods
Student personal
             hygiene
 Bathing 3 or more / week   washing hair 3 or more / week
   Teeth brushing daily              Use of Swak daily




HPS                         non- HPS
Student
personal
hygiene
Student physical activity
Reading for more than 2h. daily      S   Screen time more than 2 h. daily
Practicing physical activity daily       Practicing walking sport daily




         HPS                             non-HPS
Student
physical
activity



           Time spent in Watching T.V. or video or computer ( screen time)
Student Behavior
Follow Pedestrian crossing signs   Follow traffic lights
 Insult by teachers                Bullying by other students




  HPS                                non- HPS
Student Behavior
Recommendations
The findings of the present study
  indicated that the implementation of
  (HPS) program had an evident impact
  on the lifestyle of students .So, we
  suggest many recommendations :
 Raise the efficiency and effectiveness
of school health programs specially the
Health Promoting School Program to
promote skills and behavior of students
.
 The coordination of school health,
 Providing the means of health
education in all units, especially in the
sub-units regarding dietary pattern ,
physical activity .

Develop  the skills of health workers to
ensure the school to raise the level of
physical and psychic school
environment .
  Support and dissemination of (
health supervisor program) whose
idea is to train one teacher in each
school to carry out health surveillance,
and to be responsible for the activation
of the preventive aspect of the school
health.

 Increasing focus on teachers and
students about the importance of
Thank you

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Lifestyle of Saudi girls and the Impact of Health Promoting Schools

  • 1. Lifestyle of Saudi girls and the Impact of Health Promoting Schools Dr.Sulieman Nasser Al- Shehri MD, PhD, MPH,DCH
  • 2. Health Promoting Schools Health Promoting School (HPS) is the school where all its members work together to provide students with integrated and positive experiences and structure which promote and protect their health . This includes the formal and the informal curriculae in health ,the provision of a safe and healthy school environment , the
  • 3. Health Promoting Schools The concept of Health Promoting School (HPS) is international in its development , with many countries around the world implementing programs which support schools and their communities in better health actions , It complements the WHO school health initiative , which provides an impetus
  • 4. Why we focus on students Students represent about 25 of population allover the world The students usually spend several hours of their day in schools , during which many health messages can be offered to them The students can transfer their knowledge and skills to their colleagues as well as their families and communities
  • 5. Why the School Promoting School Program The program aims at making «Everyone is working for better health and promote this concept in all ways and practices. Involve all the school and community members in health promotion efforts. Provide a model for the preservation of the environment , nutrition support, the application of safety systems, and encourages physical activities
  • 6. Why the School Promoting School Program Take the initiative to promote mental and emotional health. Develop life skills of students , giving them a sense of responsibility, self-confidence, and appreciation of their efforts and achievements . Accordingly , the Ministry of Education, adopted this program in its 10 years plan.
  • 7. Objectives To explore lifestyle of HPS and non- HPS students. To assess the effect of (HPS) program on the students lifestyle. To come up with recommendations for HPS program implementation to MOE .
  • 8. Methodology The study sample was : Third year intermediate and third year secondary girl students studying in Health Promoting Schools (HPS) and non- (HPS) as a control group, and who spent three years at the same school Education departments (ED) : Riyadh, Jeddah, Medina, Mecca , Dammam and Qasuim
  • 9. Number of students in sample size Response rate was 83%
  • 10. Methodology (cont..) Students were asked to answer questions about their dietary pattern , health habits , physical activities and behavior after providing a parent consent to participate in the study.  Statistical analysis was carried out using Statistical Epi-Info program version 3.4.3 (2007) , frequency and proportions were used to analyze the
  • 12. State of School Environment Clean drinking water Clean sufficient W.C.s rodents and /or insects fire extinguishers HPS non-HPS
  • 13. State of School environment Presence
  • 14. Students according to BMI Percentiles Under weight Normal weight Over weight Obese
  • 15. Students according to BMI Percentiles Health promoting Non- Health N.B Overweight and schools promoting schools obesity 21.5% 26.4%
  • 16. Students according to Breakfast intake Daily Sometimes Not-taking HPS non-HPS
  • 17. Students according to Breakfast intake
  • 18. Students according to type of food consumption Milk Dates Fresh vegetables. Fresh fruits Fresh f. juices
  • 19. Dates Students according to type of food consumption
  • 20. Students according to type of food consumption Sweets Carbonated Energy drinks Fast meals drinks
  • 21. Students according to type of food consumption Fast foods
  • 22. Student personal hygiene Bathing 3 or more / week washing hair 3 or more / week Teeth brushing daily Use of Swak daily HPS non- HPS
  • 24. Student physical activity Reading for more than 2h. daily S Screen time more than 2 h. daily Practicing physical activity daily Practicing walking sport daily HPS non-HPS
  • 25. Student physical activity Time spent in Watching T.V. or video or computer ( screen time)
  • 26. Student Behavior Follow Pedestrian crossing signs Follow traffic lights Insult by teachers Bullying by other students HPS non- HPS
  • 29. The findings of the present study indicated that the implementation of (HPS) program had an evident impact on the lifestyle of students .So, we suggest many recommendations :  Raise the efficiency and effectiveness of school health programs specially the Health Promoting School Program to promote skills and behavior of students .  The coordination of school health,
  • 30.  Providing the means of health education in all units, especially in the sub-units regarding dietary pattern , physical activity . Develop the skills of health workers to ensure the school to raise the level of physical and psychic school environment .
  • 31.  Support and dissemination of ( health supervisor program) whose idea is to train one teacher in each school to carry out health surveillance, and to be responsible for the activation of the preventive aspect of the school health.  Increasing focus on teachers and students about the importance of