Scope Of Use of CSIR Rural Technology In Anandadhara -NRLM
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Malda District of West Bengal has tied up in a big way with CSIR for using appropriate cheap rural technology and CSIR Scientific Expertise to improve Ruarl Livelihoods, especially of women and Self Help Groups. The Anandadhara Office under the Project Director, DRDA, Malda is taking a key role in this tie up and social enterprise. This power-point explains in the first Workshop held on 24.3.15 by PD DRDC Malda with CSIR to convince stakeholders the need for this new and novel step.
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Scope Of Use of CSIR Rural Technology In Anandadhara -NRLM
- 1. WELCOME TO “BRAINSTORMING WORKSHOP FOR CSIR TECHNOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS & CAPACITY BUILDING OF RURAL LIVLELIHOODS &SHGs” ---------------- AS A PRECURSOR TO SETTING UP OF CSIR TECH FACILITATION CENTRE IN MALDA WELCOME TO “BRAINSTORMING WORKSHOP FOR CSIR TECHNOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS & CAPACITY BUILDING OF RURAL LIVLELIHOODS &SHGs” ---------------- AS A PRECURSOR TO SETTING UP OF CSIR TECH FACILITATION CENTRE IN MALDA
- 2. CONTEXT, OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES FOR INTERVENTION OF RURAL TECHNOLOGY IN LIVELIHOODS UPLIFTMENT OF SHGs ---------------- A CSIR AND NRLM(ANANDADHARA) VENTURE CONTEXT, OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES FOR INTERVENTION OF RURAL TECHNOLOGY IN LIVELIHOODS UPLIFTMENT OF SHGs ---------------- A CSIR AND NRLM(ANANDADHARA) VENTURE
- 3. HOW AND WHY THIS WORKSHOP? • 1. “LIFE IS A GAME OF POSSIBILITES”--- CSIR has such Rural Technology Facilitation Centre Program. In SYNERGY , MALDA 2014-15 the initiation was done. If others can, why not Malda? • 4. “TECHNOLOGY MADE LARGE POPULATIONS POSSIBLE, LARGE POPULATIONS NOW MAKE TECHNOLOGY INDISPENSABLE” – To solve our problems and issues of sustainable livelihoods under resource constraints ,we must leverage technology. • 1. “LIFE IS A GAME OF POSSIBILITES”--- CSIR has such Rural Technology Facilitation Centre Program. In SYNERGY , MALDA 2014-15 the initiation was done. If others can, why not Malda? • 4. “TECHNOLOGY MADE LARGE POPULATIONS POSSIBLE, LARGE POPULATIONS NOW MAKE TECHNOLOGY INDISPENSABLE” – To solve our problems and issues of sustainable livelihoods under resource constraints ,we must leverage technology. 3/26/2015 3 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 4. The Need for Rural Technological Intervention for Sustainable Rural Livelihoods For Poverty Alleviation Be¾cd¡l¡l j§m ¢ae¢V Ù¹ñ (3 Pillars) • Universal Social Mobilisation (p¡hÑSe£e p¡j¡¢SL HL¢œLlZ) • Universal Financial Inclusion (p¡hÑSe£e B¢bÑL A¿¹iѨ¢š²) • Enhanced Livelihoods (S£he S£¢hL¡) 3/26/2015 4 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 5. Resource block strategy to address multiple dimensions through C.R.P strategy Foundat ion • Social mobilization, institution building, capacity building, community funds, bank linkages, community cadres, CRP generation Liveliho ods • Agriculture, livestock, N.T.F.P (universal livelihoods), risk management, micro enterprises, (Business Development Advisor ,youth counselling services, MARKETING SUPPORT 5 Liveliho ods • Agriculture, livestock, N.T.F.P (universal livelihoods), risk management, micro enterprises, (Business Development Advisor ,youth counselling services, MARKETING SUPPORT Converg ence • PRI Convergence, gender, social development (Health, nutrition, sanitation, shelter, education etc.) 3/26/2015 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 6. Financial & Capital Services Financial & Capital Services Financial & Capital Services Human and Social Capital (Leaders, CRPs, Community Para- Professionals) Human and Social Capital (Leaders, CRPs, Community Para- Professionals) Dedicated Support Institutions (Professionals, Learning Platform Dedicated Support Institutions (Professionals, Learning Platform Institutional Platforms of Poor (Aggregating and Federating Poor, Women, Small & Marginal Farmers, S.Cs and S.Ts) Livelihood Services Human and Social Capital (Leaders, CRPs, Community Para- Professionals) Human and Social Capital (Leaders, CRPs, Community Para- Professionals) Dedicated Support Institutions (Professionals, Learning Platform Dedicated Support Institutions (Professionals, Learning Platform Institutional Platforms of Poor (Aggregating and Federating Poor, Women, Small & Marginal Farmers, S.Cs and S.Ts) INNOVATIONSINNOVATIONSINNOVATIONS Building Enabling Environment Partnerships and Convergence3/26/2015 6 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 7. NRLM Universal Social Mobilization Institution Building Training & Capacity Building PRI Convergence M & E and MIS InterventionsunderNRLM 7 NRLM Training & Capacity Building Financial Inclusion MARKETING SUPPORT Livelihood Opportunity Enhancement including MKSP Social Development InterventionsunderNRLM 3/26/2015 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 8. STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS 1) Partial Integration into Imperfect & Incomplete Markets 2) Partial integration into Modern Societies & Part Cultures 3) Transition Stage of Livelihoods 4) Subordination to vested interests 5) Multi Activity Livelihoods & Small Scale Farming with family labour 6) Dual Economic Nature-Part self consumed, part marketed 1) Partial Integration into Imperfect & Incomplete Markets 2) Partial integration into Modern Societies & Part Cultures 3) Transition Stage of Livelihoods 4) Subordination to vested interests 5) Multi Activity Livelihoods & Small Scale Farming with family labour 6) Dual Economic Nature-Part self consumed, part marketed 3/26/2015 8 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 9. AREAS OF TECHNOLOGICAL INTERVENTION INCOME QUALITY EXPENDITURE RISK INCOME QUALITY EXPENDITURE RISK 3/26/2015 9 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 10. USE OF RURAL TECHNOLOGY BY SELF ENTERPRISE 1) The Case of Rural Transport--- Vano To Toto 2) The Case of Improvised Illegal Items– Poppy Labs to Weapons 3) Housing Technology adapted to local Resource 4) Use of Bat Poo (Guano) as Manure 5) Others???? 1) The Case of Rural Transport--- Vano To Toto 2) The Case of Improvised Illegal Items– Poppy Labs to Weapons 3) Housing Technology adapted to local Resource 4) Use of Bat Poo (Guano) as Manure 5) Others???? 3/26/2015 10 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 11. FAILURES IN USE OF GOOD RURAL TECHNOLOGY 1) The Gobar Gas Plant 2) Water Purification Filters 3) The Better Use of Local Renewable or Waste Building Materials instead of Bricks & Disaster Proofing 4) Sanitation Pits and Drainage System 5) Land Erosion and Soil/ Water Conservation 6) Use of Emerging Technology like Solar Plants, Alternative Agriculture, Food Preservation etc 7) Others???? 1) The Gobar Gas Plant 2) Water Purification Filters 3) The Better Use of Local Renewable or Waste Building Materials instead of Bricks & Disaster Proofing 4) Sanitation Pits and Drainage System 5) Land Erosion and Soil/ Water Conservation 6) Use of Emerging Technology like Solar Plants, Alternative Agriculture, Food Preservation etc 7) Others???? 3/26/2015 11 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 12. MISSION OBJECTIVES TO INTEGRATE RURAL TECHNOLOGY • Identify problems of the rural sector requiring science and technology inputs and solve these • Generate a sustainable technology base by blending appropriately modern ‘ S&T’ with traditional knowledge • Undertake appropriate research, teaching, information dissemination and outreach related activities and network with other technical institutions • Identify problems of the rural sector requiring science and technology inputs and solve these • Generate a sustainable technology base by blending appropriately modern ‘ S&T’ with traditional knowledge • Undertake appropriate research, teaching, information dissemination and outreach related activities and network with other technical institutions 3/26/2015 12 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 13. AREAS OF WORK ALREADY DONE BY CSIR OUTSIDE MALDA http://www.csir.res.in/external/heads/achievem ents/Rural/tech/ssnew.asp 1. Food & Agro- based Technologies 2. Building & Construction Technology 3. Drinking Water, Environment & Sanitation 4. Cultivation & Processing of Economic Plants 5. Cottage & Small Industry Solutions http://www.csir.res.in/external/heads/achievem ents/Rural/tech/ssnew.asp 1. Food & Agro- based Technologies 2. Building & Construction Technology 3. Drinking Water, Environment & Sanitation 4. Cultivation & Processing of Economic Plants 5. Cottage & Small Industry Solutions 3/26/2015 13 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 14. OPPORTUNITIES IN MALDANEW UPGRADE Rural Livelihoods & SHG SERICULTURE MANGO & FARMING MENSTRUAL HYGIENE WOMENS HEALTH SANITATION SOLAR DRAINAGE MEDICINAL PLANTS WATER MANAGEMEN TT CONSTRUCTI ON SANITATION CARPET INDUSTRY WATER MANAGEMEN TT CONSTRUCTI ON DISASTER MGT APIARY HANDICRAFT 3/26/2015 14 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA
- 15. CHALLENGES 1) INTEGRATION AND COORDINATION WITH OTHER DEPARTMENTS TO MAXIMISE EFFECT 2) INERTIA AND TRADITIONAL BIAS 3) RED TAPISM AND INERTIA OF OFFICES TO HANDHOLD IN “LAB TO FIELD STAGE” 4) INFORMATION DISSEMINATION 5) POVERTY AND ILLITERACY 1) INTEGRATION AND COORDINATION WITH OTHER DEPARTMENTS TO MAXIMISE EFFECT 2) INERTIA AND TRADITIONAL BIAS 3) RED TAPISM AND INERTIA OF OFFICES TO HANDHOLD IN “LAB TO FIELD STAGE” 4) INFORMATION DISSEMINATION 5) POVERTY AND ILLITERACY 3/26/2015 15 PREPARED BY S. SENGUPTA, PD DRDC MALDA