Cyber security and Homeland security

3. Cyber Security
What is virtual about it today
FROM ARAB
SPRINGS
TO
WIKI LEAKS

4. Cyber Space
2008 Pentagon Definition
The global domain within the information
environment consisting of interdependent network
of information technology infrastructures, including
the internet, telecommunications networks,
computer systems, and embedded processors and
controllers.

5. Cyber Space
How big is the Space and the Issue?
1971 – first email
Today – 40 trillion emails
1991 – first website
Today – 30 trillion individual web pages
2012 – 8.7 billion devices connected to internet
2020 – 40 billion

7. Cyber Security
How big is the domain and the Issue?
2009 – US Cyber Command Created
A military organization with the mission to use
information technology and the Internet as a
weapon
CYBER WAR IS A REALITY
WE LIVE WITH

8. Cyber Security
How big is the domain and the Issue?
The Knowledge Gap

9. Cyber Security
Trust is the key

10. Cyber Security
Cryptography

11. World’s Largest Zoo
110 million different species
McAfee’s
Malware Zoo

12. Cyber Security
Firewalls
Intrusion Detection Systems
Software Patch
Air Gap

13. Cyber Security
Attribution

14. Cyber Security
WEAKEST LINK
the human factor

18. Homeland Security
A Robust Counter Terrorism Mechanism
Watershed in Modern
Human History

19. Homeland Security
A Robust Counter Terrorism Mechanism
The attack on the World Trade Center in 2001 has
been by far the single most important event in the
history of the modern world and more so because it
forced the world to change its perception on the
nature of organization, the usage of technology,
the responses, the consolidation of activities and
spread of mechanisms needed to thwart the ever
growing terrorism the world over.

20. Mega City
Policing Project

21. Mega City Policing Project
Criticality of mega cities as economic
growth engines
Formidable beginning for war against terrorism
Connecting the cities would lead to a
national network
Returning to normalcy insurmountable

22. Leveraging Technology for HLS
Gaping holes in technology
Functionalities cannot be achieved when basic
issues related to execution, back end
processes and its robustness is still in
question
Need of the hour: identification of
technological platforms as first foundation
stones of HLS in India

23. Technological Framework
Command and Control Centre (CCC)
Interception Systems (IS)
City Based Video Surveillance System
(CBVSS)

24. Command and Control Center (CCC)
Integrating all fields – radio, audio,
video, text, data, images and graphics
Through a viable command and control
center software
Creation of a state of the art C4i

25. Interception Systems( IC)
Capability to monitor and penetrate
any mode of communication/storage
Connect to HLS specific
requirements
Analyse on a real time basis
Up-gradation and Scalability inbuilt

26. City Based Video Surveillance
System (CBVSS)
Proven track record of providing best
possible information ( video footage )
Ajmal Kasab
Technologically way ahead of CCTV networks
Inbuilt video analytics provides the connects
Integrated system. Deterrent and a must!!!

28. Technological Framework
TETRA Radio Network (TRN)
Geospatial Technology for HLS (GTHLS)
ERP Solution, RDBMS and Integration
(ERI)

29. TETRA Radio Network (TRN)
 TETRA – A Public Safety Network
 Fully digital mode
 Complete integration of all communication
gadgets
 Delivery of high quality voice/data/other
outputs

30. TETRA eludes India

31. Geospatial Technology for HLS
 Conventional inputs are unable to
provided actionable data
 Map of today is Geospatial imagery/GIS
 Third Eye
 Critical for planning, preparation &
response

32. Geospatial Technology for HLS
 Supports incident management
 Great tool for regulation, enforcement,
monitoring and supervision

33. ERP, RDBMS & Integration
 Complete functioning of the department
on ERP
 To be populated in a real time and dynamic
mode
 RDBMS
 Integration of the legacy systems
 On single sign in / sign off concept

34. Managerial
Response to War on
Terror

35. Managerial Response to War
on Terror
HUGE GAPS in learning, skills and attitudes of
internal security managers
Human resources should outmatch the technical
system
Utility is how best we utilize
Innovative methods inclusive of outbound
learning
Change management is the most critical
component

36. National Homeland Security
Resource Base & Incident Support System
Differential levels of technologies &
differential levels of mental frames
Executed at the division level in a city / then
seven cities integrated at the national level
Six technologies having their national
control centers at any location
Six of the these control centers gets
integrated into NHLSRB - ISS

37. Integration
National Homeland Security – Resource Base
and
Incident Support System (NHLS – RBISS)

38. National Homeland Security
Blueprint
The beginning of this grandiose plan set to have
a transformational impact on the Homeland
Security scenario of the country is yet to be
made. The world’s best buildings were a blueprint one
day. A blueprint is the first to crystallize our
thoughts, it could take a large number of revisions,
nonetheless it has to start. Time seems to be
running out.

39. Overall Framework