5. From TrainingtoInstitutionalization
PARADIGM SHIFT
Developing Instructors &
Graduates
Adopting PEER Methodology
and Approach
Identifying Entry-Points to
integrate PEER in Annual
Plans and Strategies
Leveraging Funding Sources and
Budgetary Allocation for
Sustainability
6. Mandate of
the RTWG
• Agree on a minimum training
standards and benchmarks to
support emergency response training
in the countries.
• Will discuss challenges,
opportunities, and good practices on
participation, consultation, and
coordination of other training
programs
7. Roles and
Responsibilities of
the RTWG
1
REVIEW
•Review the current PEER
training standards and discuss
their application in the various
country context and needs.
2
CONSENSUS
•Agree on minimum training
standards and benchmarks at the
regional level
3
DEVELOP
•Develop toolkits and adapt
similar training guidelines and
standards
4
CONDUCT
•Conduct technical reviews of
knowledge products, tool kits,
and guidelines developed and
endorse them before the PEER-
PAC.
5
DOCUMENT
•Document good practices and
success stories of partner
institutions on applying PEER
Training Standards
PARTNER
•Partner with regional and
national knowledge workshop(s).
9. Core PEER TrainingPrinciples
ADULT LEARNING ASSUMPTIONS & PHILOSOPHY
LEARNEREXPERIENCE
Adults bring to a learning situation a
background of experience that is a rich
resource for themselves and for others
OREINTATIONTO LEARNING
From delayed application of knowledge to
immediacy of application oriented towards
problem solving rather than content oriented
READINESSTOLEARN
Adults increasingly oriented to the
developmental tasks of his/her social roles
NEEDTOKNOW
interested in learning subjects that have
immediate relevance and impact to their job
or personal life
SELFCONCEPT
Self-directing to take a leadership role in
own development and learning
MOTIVATIONTOLEARN
Requires positive feedback and respect
ANDRAGOGY
10. PEER Training Package
A wonderful serenity has taken
possession of my entire
PowerPoint
Presentations &
Flipcharts
A wonderful serenity has taken
possession of my entire
Instructors’ / Facilitators
Guide
PWB
A wonderful serenity has taken
possession of my entire
Participants
Workbook
A wonderful serenity has taken
possession of my entire
Exercise
Guide
EG
Visual Aids
IG / FG
PEER
CG
Coordinators Guide
A wonderful serenity has taken
possession of my entire
11. MONITOR
Ensure quality of
training delivery and
performance of
instructors
COORDINATOR
In charge coordinating the
course and ensure that the
course is delivered according
to the plan and standard
methodology
ASSISTANT
INSTRUCTORS
Assigned minor
lessons after
completing TFI and
other support roles
MAIN INSTRUCTOR
Assigned to deliver major
lessons including exercises and
support roles.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
PEER TRAINING TEAM
Composition and Responsibilities
13. INSTRUCTOR DEVELOPMENTPROCESS
BASIC COURSE
TFI / IW
ASST. INSTRUCTORS
INSTRUCTORS
Senior instructors training to become Course Coordinator
Overall, in charge of planning, delivery and evaluating a training activity
Senior most coordinators that monitors the training quality and
standard are maintained
Main instructors that was recommended by Monitor and Coordinator
based on performance in past courses as member of the instructors'
team
MIW
COORDINATOR
MONITOR
Entry level as part of the instructor team to gain experience in teaching
in an actual course
Recommended by instructors’ team as potential instructor based on
performance in Basic Course
CADRE, MFR. CSSR & CADRE courses
14. PEER TRAINING METHODOLOGY
STRENGTHS
• Standard training
delivery
• Quality maintained
• Team teaching
approach
• Training Evaluation
• Golden standard
• Branding
• Fraternity of graduates
WEAKNESSES
• Not flexible
• Resource intensive
• Externally led
• Ownership
• Creates dependency
• Institutional
documentation
OPPORTUNITIES
• Government leadership
to scale up scale out
• National standard and
guidelines
• Access to resources
• Inter operability
• Partnership
• Community of practice
• Professionalization
THREATS
• High turn over of high-
level officials
• High turn over of trained
personnel
• Changing priorities of
partners
• Disasters and protracted
crisis
16. Proposed Deliverables of the RTWG
Minimum Standards on
Emergency Response
Training
Develop
Guidelines/Toolkits on
PEER Training Standards
Compilation of case
studies on good practices
Regional sharing of
experiences and lessons
learned
17. Next Steps and Way Forward
Membership of the
RTWG
Frequency of
meetings
Priority activities
18. For more information contact us
peer.south.asia peer@adpc.net https://app.adpc.net/peer
FRDERICK JOHN ABO
Techncial Lead, Emergency Preparedness &
Chief of Party, PEER
Asian Disaster Prepredness Center
24 Floor, SM Tower , 979/69 Paholyothin Road
Samsen Nai, Phayathai District
10400 Bangkok
Tel: (66) 02 298 0681 to 92
Notas do Editor
5
Malcolm Shepherd Knowles (1913 – 1997) was an American educator well known for the use of the term Andragogy as synonymous to adult education. According to Malcolm Knowles, andragogyis the art and science of adult learning, thus andragogy refers to any form of adult learning. (Kearsley, 2010).
There is a need to explain why specific things are being taught (e.g., certain commands, functions, operations, etc.)
Instruction should be task-oriented instead of memorization — learning activities should be in the context of common tasks to be performed.
Instruction should take into account the wide range of different backgrounds of learners; learning materials and activities should allow for different levels/types of previous experience with computers. Since adults are self-directed, instruction should allow learners to discover things for themselves, providing guidance and help when mistakes are made.
Andragogy makes the following assumptions about the design of learning:
Adults need to know why they need to learn something
Adults need to learn experientially,
Adults approach learning as problem-solving, and
Adults learn best when the topic is of immediate value.