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SELENOLOGY TODAY




    SELENOLOGY TODAY # 22

       February 2011
Selenology Today is devoted to the publication of
                        contributions in the field of lunar studies. Manu-
                       scripts reporting the results of new research con-
                      cerning the astronomy, geology, physics, chemistry
                       and other scientific aspects of Earth’s Moon are
Editor-in-Chief:                            welcome.

                       Selenology Today publishes papers devoted ex-
R. Lena                clusively to the Moon. Reviews, historical papers
                       and manuscripts describing observing or space-
                             craft instrumentation are considered.

Editors:                                 The Selenology Today

M.T. Bregante                               Editorial Office

J. Phillips                      selenology_today@christian-woehler.de

C. Wöhler

C. Wood




       Cover

 Stefano Sposetti




       Special edition 2011. A probable impact on the Moon detected
      by S. Sposetti and M. Iten: February 11, 2011 .

      A project about the crater detection using LRO imagery.
LUNAR IMPACT                                                      SELENOLOGY TODAY 22




A probable impact on the Moon : February 11, 2011
By Stefano Sposetti, Gnosca Observatory, Switzerland
During the monitoring of the earth lit Moon surface in the evening of February 11 2011, Marco
Iten and I detected a lunar flash. Both AVI files showed up an evident simultaneous flash of
light located on the lunar surface. The analysis is under way but here we present some
preliminary results.
MARCO ITEN: Setup and Location

Telescope Borg 125 ED refractor
Videocam WAT-902H2 Ultimate

Time inserter KIWI-OSD

Software Virtualdub
Observatory E longitude 08:52:28.6

Observatory N latitude 46:10:43.7

Observatory height 210m




Figure 1 Iten’s movie (GIF animation).




                                          page 1
LUNAR IMPACT                                                      SELENOLOGY TODAY 22




STEFANO SPOSETTI: Setup and Location:

Telescope SC Celestron 11

Videocam WAT-902H2 Ultimate

Time inserter KIWI-OSD

Software Virtualdub
Observatory E longitude 09:01:26.5

Observatory N latitude 46:13:53.2

Observatory height 260m




Figure 2 Sposetti's movie (GIF animation).
The distance between the two observatories is about 13 km. Time of the flash:
20:36:58.36 UTC +/- 0.02s.

Figure 3 show the image sequence extracted from Sposetti’s movie.




                                        page 2
LUNAR IMPACT                                                 SELENOLOGY TODAY 22




 Figure 3 Image sequence extracted from Sposetti’s movie

 The two Light curves were obtained using the Tangra software (Fig. 4 in next page).
 Probable lunar region was determined to longitude 86° +/- 3° W and latitude 16° +/- 1 °
 (Craters region: Dalton, Vasco de Gama B, Einstein A ). The map is shown in Fig. 5.



 Results and Conclusion
 In this abstract we report a probable impact on the Moon. The intensity of the flash is well
 above the noise level, the event covers several frames, and the final confirmation comes from
 the fact that it was detected by two independent distant observers.
 We warmly thank Raffaello Lena (GLR GROUP) and Gerhard Dangl for the help during this
 pre-analysis phase.




                                              page 3
LUNAR IMPACT                           SELENOLOGY TODAY 22




Figure 4 The two Light curves




                                page 4
LUNAR IMPACT                                     SELENOLOGY TODAY 22




   Figure 5 The probable impact zone.




                                        page 5
LUNAR IMPACT                                                   SELENOLOGY TODAY 22




A project about the crater detection using LRO imagery
By editorial board of Selenology Today


The Lunar Recoinassance orbiter (LRO) is continuously taking new images.
Hence,the next step should now consist of searching WAC or NAC images acquired
before the event with images acquired after the reported event. At least in NAC im-
ages with their resolution of ~1 m or better, a crater should be detectable at the
impact coordinates. Maybe it will take some time until the region is imaged again,
but in the course of the ongoing mission, this may certainly be done. GLR group,
one of the active groups involved in lunar meteoritic impact studies, will do further
research including eventual future analysis.




                                        page 6

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Detecting Lunar Impacts with LRO Imagery

  • 1. SELENOLOGY TODAY SELENOLOGY TODAY # 22 February 2011
  • 2. Selenology Today is devoted to the publication of contributions in the field of lunar studies. Manu- scripts reporting the results of new research con- cerning the astronomy, geology, physics, chemistry and other scientific aspects of Earth’s Moon are Editor-in-Chief: welcome. Selenology Today publishes papers devoted ex- R. Lena clusively to the Moon. Reviews, historical papers and manuscripts describing observing or space- craft instrumentation are considered. Editors: The Selenology Today M.T. Bregante Editorial Office J. Phillips selenology_today@christian-woehler.de C. Wöhler C. Wood Cover Stefano Sposetti Special edition 2011. A probable impact on the Moon detected by S. Sposetti and M. Iten: February 11, 2011 . A project about the crater detection using LRO imagery.
  • 3. LUNAR IMPACT SELENOLOGY TODAY 22 A probable impact on the Moon : February 11, 2011 By Stefano Sposetti, Gnosca Observatory, Switzerland During the monitoring of the earth lit Moon surface in the evening of February 11 2011, Marco Iten and I detected a lunar flash. Both AVI files showed up an evident simultaneous flash of light located on the lunar surface. The analysis is under way but here we present some preliminary results. MARCO ITEN: Setup and Location Telescope Borg 125 ED refractor Videocam WAT-902H2 Ultimate Time inserter KIWI-OSD Software Virtualdub Observatory E longitude 08:52:28.6 Observatory N latitude 46:10:43.7 Observatory height 210m Figure 1 Iten’s movie (GIF animation). page 1
  • 4. LUNAR IMPACT SELENOLOGY TODAY 22 STEFANO SPOSETTI: Setup and Location: Telescope SC Celestron 11 Videocam WAT-902H2 Ultimate Time inserter KIWI-OSD Software Virtualdub Observatory E longitude 09:01:26.5 Observatory N latitude 46:13:53.2 Observatory height 260m Figure 2 Sposetti's movie (GIF animation). The distance between the two observatories is about 13 km. Time of the flash: 20:36:58.36 UTC +/- 0.02s. Figure 3 show the image sequence extracted from Sposetti’s movie. page 2
  • 5. LUNAR IMPACT SELENOLOGY TODAY 22 Figure 3 Image sequence extracted from Sposetti’s movie The two Light curves were obtained using the Tangra software (Fig. 4 in next page). Probable lunar region was determined to longitude 86° +/- 3° W and latitude 16° +/- 1 ° (Craters region: Dalton, Vasco de Gama B, Einstein A ). The map is shown in Fig. 5. Results and Conclusion In this abstract we report a probable impact on the Moon. The intensity of the flash is well above the noise level, the event covers several frames, and the final confirmation comes from the fact that it was detected by two independent distant observers. We warmly thank Raffaello Lena (GLR GROUP) and Gerhard Dangl for the help during this pre-analysis phase. page 3
  • 6. LUNAR IMPACT SELENOLOGY TODAY 22 Figure 4 The two Light curves page 4
  • 7. LUNAR IMPACT SELENOLOGY TODAY 22 Figure 5 The probable impact zone. page 5
  • 8. LUNAR IMPACT SELENOLOGY TODAY 22 A project about the crater detection using LRO imagery By editorial board of Selenology Today The Lunar Recoinassance orbiter (LRO) is continuously taking new images. Hence,the next step should now consist of searching WAC or NAC images acquired before the event with images acquired after the reported event. At least in NAC im- ages with their resolution of ~1 m or better, a crater should be detectable at the impact coordinates. Maybe it will take some time until the region is imaged again, but in the course of the ongoing mission, this may certainly be done. GLR group, one of the active groups involved in lunar meteoritic impact studies, will do further research including eventual future analysis. page 6