Hello friends.....this is my 12th PPT on HOME REMEDIES FOR ECZEMA....................... It contains details on disease introduction, causes, types, symptoms, and suggested 10 home remedies based on perforated references......... Also includes, what u SHUD DO and what u SHUDN'T , if u r having ECZEMA...................... Do go thru my ppt, and give ur reviews...thank you :) @rxvichu-alwz4uh!!

1. HOME REMEDIES AND
PATIENT COUNSELLING TIPS
FOR ECZEMA
BY : VISHNU.R.NAIR,
FOURTH YEAR PHARM.D,
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, KUHS UNIVERSITY,
KERALA STATE .

2.  INDEX (CONTENTS) OF THIS PPT  :
 GENERAL ACKNOWLDEGEMENT 
 GENERAL INTRODUCTION 
 CAUSES OF ECZEMA 
 TYPES OF ECZEMA 
 ECZEMA SYMPTOMS 
 HOME REMEDIES FOR ECZEMA 
 DO’S FOR ECZEMA 
 DON’TS FOR ECZEMA 
 BIBLIOGRAPHY 

3.  GENERAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENT  :
To The Almighty, and all philanthropists
and well-wishers , who made me what
I am today!! 
@rxvichu-live4more!!

4.  GENERAL INTRODUCTION  :
◦ Also known as DERMATITIS
◦ Refers to SKIN INFLAMMATION
◦ Causes patches of dry, reddened, intensively itchy skin
◦ Usually occurs on FACE, HANDS, SCALP, KNEES and ELBOWS
◦ Repeated scratching  causes CRACKING OF SKIN  leaves skin open to infection
◦ Often associated with ALLERGIES and ASTHMA
◦ Usually develops in infancy and disappears by early teenage years
◦ Adults may have relapses, triggered by factors like DUST MITES, CERTAIN FOODS,
etc………………………………

5.  CAUSES OF ECZEMA  :
1. GENETIC PREDISPOSITION
2. ASTHMA
3. HAY FEVER
4. MOTHER’S AGE AT TIME OF BIRTH :
- Children born to OLDER WOMEN  Develop eczema more likely than those born to
YOUNGER WOMEN
5. ENVIRONMENTAL CAUSES:
- People from :
a. High social classes
b. Urban areas, with high levels of pollution
c. Areas with colder climates

6. CONTINUED……………………..
6. TRIGGERS, THAT IRRITATE SKIN:
- Wool - Perfumes - Solvents
- Man-made fibers - Make-up - Environmental irritants
- Soaps - Dust and sand - Cigarette smoke
- Cleansers - Chlorine
7. CONDITIONS, THAT AFFECTS THE IMMUNE
SYSTEM :
- Cold/flu - Allergic reactions to pollens/ pet dander
- Bacterial infections
8. STRESS

7. CONTINUED………………………………
9. CONDITIONS, THAT CAUSE SKIN TO DRY OUT/
BECOME SENSITIVE:
- Prolonged water exposure
- Sweating, and then become chilled
- Taking showers/ baths that are too hot/ last too long
- Not using skin lubricant after bath
- Low humidity in the winter
- Living in a climate, that is dry year-round……………………………………..

8.  TYPES OF ECZEMA  :
1. ATOPIC DERMATITIS :
- Most common form
- Affects people, who have :
a. Asthma b. Hay fever c. Family history of eczema , or above conditions
d. Defects in skin barrier, thus allowing germ entry
e. Certain soaps
f. Rough clothing
g. Household chemicals
h. Certain foods
i. Dust mites……………………………..

9. CONTINUED……………………….
2. CONTACT DERMATITIS :
- Consists of 2 types:
a. Irritant contact dermatitis
b. Allergic contact dermatitis
- Caused by :
a. Nickel exposure
b. Certain chemicals
c. Frequent hand washing
d. Cosmetics
e. Poison ivy………………………………………..

10. CONTINUED………………………………….
3. DYSHIDROTIC DERMATITIS :
- Cause is unknown
- Itching, followed by blisters, scaly patches may occur
- Deep cracks may appear on hands and fingers
- Chronic and painful……………………………….

11. CONTINUED………………………………
4. NUMMULAR DERMATITIS :
- Occurs in :
a. Men (above 50 years of age )
b. Women (in early adulthood)
- Causes COIN-SHAPED RED MARKS on skin
- Caused by :
a. Cold, dry air
b. FORMALDEHYDE exposure
c. Nickel exposure………………………….

12. CONTINUED……………………………………
….
5. NEURODERMATITIS :
- People with this type of eczema  develop skin irritation in spots that they frequently
scratch out of habit
- People may scratch the affected areas (during day/ in sleep) , without even realizing it
- Neurodermatitis causes a localized skin outbreak  Grows thick and deeply wrinkled
- Infections may develop in the affected areas………………………..

13. CONTINUED…………………………
6. SEBORRHEIC DERMATITIS :
- Also known as “DANDRUFF”
- Occurs in scalp (for children)
- For adults, it occurs in :
a. Eyebrows
b. Nose sides
c. Groin
- Caused by:
a. Yeast overgrowth
b. Overgrowth, and rapid shedding of cells on scalp…………………..

14. CONTINUED…………………………………
7. STASIS DERMATITIS :
- Develops in people whose VEINS IN LOWER LEGS DON’T RRETURN BLOOD TO
HEART PROPERLY
- Causes crusting of skin
- Associated with brown colored staining of skin……………………………………

15.  ECZEMA SYMPTOMS  :
1. Patches of red, flaky skin, that appear on face, elbows, hands, knees and chest
2. Inflamed, itchy skin
3. Patches of dry, scaly skin
4. Small, raised bumps, which may release fluid , and crust over when scratched
5. Blisters/ cracks, which sometimes bleeds
6. Disturbed sleep patterns
7. Raw, sensitive skin from scratching………………………………….

16.  HOME REMEDIES FOR ECZEMA  :
1. NUTMEG
2. (CAMPHOR+ SANDALWOOD) COMBINATION
3. OATMEAL BATH
4. (HONEY+ CINNAMON) COMBINATION
5. MAGNESIUM BATH
6. COCONUT OIL
7. TURMERIC
8. JOJOBA OIL
9. FISH OIL SUPPLEMENTATION
10.CLAY THERAPY……………………

17. CONTINUED…………………………………..
1. NUTMEG :
- Rub NUTMEG against a smooth, stone slab, along with little water  convert it into a paste 
apply on affected areas
2. (CAMPHOR + SANDALWOOD ) COMBINATION :
- Mix (1 tsp. camphor + 1 tsp sandalwood paste )  apply on affected areas
3. OATMEAL BATH :
- Add OATMEAL OIL to bath
- COLLOIDAL OATMEAL has 3 actions:
a. Heals dry and itchy skin c. Alleviates redness
b. Reduces inflammation

18. CONTINUED…………………………….
4. (HONEY + CINNAMON) COMBINATION :
- Apply honey and cinnamon powder in equal parts on affected areas to cure eczema
5. MAGNESIUM BATH :
- Magnesium bath  soothes skin , and helps patients feel more relaxed
- Adding a cup of EPSOM SALT/ MAGNESIUM FLAKES + few tbsp. of HIMALAYAN
SALT helps in alleviating skin itching
- Magnesium bath recipe :
a. 1-2 cups of Epsom salt/ Magnesium flakes b. Half cup of Himalayan/ sea salt
c. Half tsp. of natural vanilla extract
d. 10-15 drops of essential oil (LAVENDER/ MINT) {Optional}

19. CONTINUED…………………………………
6. COCONUT OIL :
- Heals itching/ mild pain caused by dermatitis
- Easily available and cheap
- Apply 2-3 tbsp. of coconut oil on eczema patches for best results
7. TURMERIC :
- Turmeric  contains CURCUMIN  powerful anti-inflammatory and bactericidal
- Mix turmeric powder with water to cleanse the area infected by the skin condition

20. CONTINUED………………………………
8. JOJOBA OIL :
- Liquid wax, that penetrates skin deeply
- Rich and moisturizing
- Rinse your hands with water  pat them dry  apply JOJOBA OIL to affected area 
gently massage it on your skin, until it is partially absorbed
- Use this three times daily
9. FISH OIL SUPPLEMENTATION:
- Fish oil  maintains normal skin function and alleviates eczema symptoms
- Use ORANGE JUICE (OPTIONAL) to mask the fishy and unpleasant smell of capsule
dosage forms…….

21. CONTINUED……………………………
10. CLAY THERAPY:
- FRENCH GREEN CLAY  Rich in magnesium, calcium, iron, potassium and other
minerals  stops pain and itching
- Usually used in combination with WITCH HAZEL EXTRACT , to relieve itching,
crusts/ blisters
- To clay  add half cup of water/ witch hazel extract  form a creamy paste  apply
directly to affected area  let it dry  after drying, rinse off with cool water  gently
pat dry with a soft , clean cloth……………………………..

22.  DO’S FOR ECZEMA  :
1. Bath only once a day, using LUKEWARM WATER
2. Apply moisturizer immediately after bathing
3. Control itching and scratching
4. Trim your nails / put on cotton gloves at night to prevent scratching
5. Wear cotton-lined rubber/ disposable garments , when using chemicals (detergents,
dyes, etc.)
6. Use mild soap/ body cleanser
7. Pat yourself dry after bath, instead of rubbing skin vigorously…………………………

23.  DON’T’S FOR ECZEMA  :
1. Avoid irritants/ allergens that cause rash
2. Avoid dairy products, eggs, preservatives, nuts
3. Avoid citrus fruits
4. Avoid lotions with fragrances/ other irritating substances
5. Avoid wool and man-made fibers
6. Avoid wearing tight-fitting, rough/ scratchy clothing
7. Avoid scratching the rash
8. Avoid stress
9. Avoid strenuous exercise
10. Avoid lacking of sleep……………………………..

24.  BIBLIOGRAPHY/ REFERENCE  :
1. http://www.medicaldaily.com/eczema-natural-
treatments-and-home-remedies
2. www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments
3. everydayroots.com/eczema-remedies

25. THANK YOU !!!   
@ rxvichu-alwz4uh!