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Green University of Bangladesh
Welcome to Our Presentation
Course Name: Physics II
Course Code: “PHY– 103”
Submitted To:
Tania sultana
Lecturer
Department of EEE
Green University Of Bangladesh
01
OUR TEAM:
Rubaiya Islam Priya
ID: 211903009
Section: Day
Batch: 211
Department of Textile
Mehedi Hasan Babu
ID: 211903003
Section: Day
Batch: 211
Department of Textile
MD. Kibria
ID: 211903001
Section: Day
Batch: 211
Department of Textile
Murshidul Alom Shorif
ID: 211903006
Section: Day
Batch: 211
Department of Textile
02
ELECTRIC
FIELD
An electric charge produces an
electric field, which is a region
of space around an electrically
charged particle or object in
which an electric charge would
feel force.
03
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Electric field is defined as
the electric force per unit
charge.
Explain The
Electric
Field.
Electric Field
Intensity.
A measure of the force
exerted by one charged
body on another.
Lines Of
Forces.
The imaginary line that
represents a field of force,
such as an electric or
magnetic field.
Properties Of
Lines
Of Forces.
Electric lines of force are
discontinuous curves.
01 02
03 04
04
WHAT IS ELECTRIC
FIELD?
01
05
● ELECTRIC FIELD
The region around a charged particle
within which another charged particle will
experience an electrostatic repulsive or
attractive force is called the electric field.
Electric field is also called an electrostatic
field. The electrostatic force or electric
force is exerted by the static electric
charges I.e. electrons and protons.
06
❖ TYPES OF ELECTRIC
FIELD
The electric fields are of four types:
● Uniform electric field
● Non-uniform electric field
● Static electric field
● Time varying electric field
● Uniform electric field
07
02
ELECTRIC FIELD
INTENSITY
08
❏ ELECTRIC FIELD
INTENSITY
Electric field strength can be mathematically defined as
force per unit charge
As we know that force is measured in Newton’s and charge is
measured in coulombs. Hence, electric field strength is measured
in Newtons per coulomb (N/C).
09
❏Electric Field
Here, q0 is a “test charge” – it serves to allow the electric
force to be measured, but is not large enough to create a
significant force on any other charges.
10
❏Electric Field
If we know the electric field, we
can calculate the force on any
charge:
The direction of the force depends on the
sign of the charge – in the direction of the
field for a positive charge, opposite to it for
a negative one.
11
ELECTRIC FIELD LINES OF
FORCES
03
12
We know that, when a unit
charge or point charge is placed
in the electric field of another
charged particle, it will
experience a force.
The direction of this force can
be represented by the imaginary
lines. These imaginary lines are
called electric lines of force.
Electric Field Lines or
Lines of Force
13
PROPERTIES OF LINES
OF FORCES.
04
14
PROPERTIES OF LINES OF FORCES:
1) The electric lines of force start from a positive
charge and end on a negative charge.
2) The electric lines of force always enter or leave
the charged surface normally.
3) Electric lines of force can never intersect each
other.
4) The electric lines of force cannot pass through
a conductor.
5) When two opposite charges are placed close to
each other, the electric lines of force present
between them will become shorter in length.
6) When two like charges are placed closer to
each other, the electric lines of force present
between them will become enlarged in length.
15
CREDITS: This presentation template was
created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon,
and infographics & images by Freepik
Do you have any questions?
rubaiyaislampriya68@gmail.com
mehedihasan@gmail.com
mdkibria@gmail.com
morshidulsorif@gmail.com
THANKS
16

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Phy_103_211903009,211903003,211903001,211903006.pptx

  • 1. Green University of Bangladesh Welcome to Our Presentation Course Name: Physics II Course Code: “PHY– 103” Submitted To: Tania sultana Lecturer Department of EEE Green University Of Bangladesh 01
  • 2. OUR TEAM: Rubaiya Islam Priya ID: 211903009 Section: Day Batch: 211 Department of Textile Mehedi Hasan Babu ID: 211903003 Section: Day Batch: 211 Department of Textile MD. Kibria ID: 211903001 Section: Day Batch: 211 Department of Textile Murshidul Alom Shorif ID: 211903006 Section: Day Batch: 211 Department of Textile 02
  • 3. ELECTRIC FIELD An electric charge produces an electric field, which is a region of space around an electrically charged particle or object in which an electric charge would feel force. 03
  • 4. TABLE OF CONTENTS Electric field is defined as the electric force per unit charge. Explain The Electric Field. Electric Field Intensity. A measure of the force exerted by one charged body on another. Lines Of Forces. The imaginary line that represents a field of force, such as an electric or magnetic field. Properties Of Lines Of Forces. Electric lines of force are discontinuous curves. 01 02 03 04 04
  • 6. ● ELECTRIC FIELD The region around a charged particle within which another charged particle will experience an electrostatic repulsive or attractive force is called the electric field. Electric field is also called an electrostatic field. The electrostatic force or electric force is exerted by the static electric charges I.e. electrons and protons. 06
  • 7. ❖ TYPES OF ELECTRIC FIELD The electric fields are of four types: ● Uniform electric field ● Non-uniform electric field ● Static electric field ● Time varying electric field ● Uniform electric field 07
  • 9. ❏ ELECTRIC FIELD INTENSITY Electric field strength can be mathematically defined as force per unit charge As we know that force is measured in Newton’s and charge is measured in coulombs. Hence, electric field strength is measured in Newtons per coulomb (N/C). 09
  • 10. ❏Electric Field Here, q0 is a “test charge” – it serves to allow the electric force to be measured, but is not large enough to create a significant force on any other charges. 10
  • 11. ❏Electric Field If we know the electric field, we can calculate the force on any charge: The direction of the force depends on the sign of the charge – in the direction of the field for a positive charge, opposite to it for a negative one. 11
  • 12. ELECTRIC FIELD LINES OF FORCES 03 12
  • 13. We know that, when a unit charge or point charge is placed in the electric field of another charged particle, it will experience a force. The direction of this force can be represented by the imaginary lines. These imaginary lines are called electric lines of force. Electric Field Lines or Lines of Force 13
  • 14. PROPERTIES OF LINES OF FORCES. 04 14
  • 15. PROPERTIES OF LINES OF FORCES: 1) The electric lines of force start from a positive charge and end on a negative charge. 2) The electric lines of force always enter or leave the charged surface normally. 3) Electric lines of force can never intersect each other. 4) The electric lines of force cannot pass through a conductor. 5) When two opposite charges are placed close to each other, the electric lines of force present between them will become shorter in length. 6) When two like charges are placed closer to each other, the electric lines of force present between them will become enlarged in length. 15
  • 16. CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik Do you have any questions? rubaiyaislampriya68@gmail.com mehedihasan@gmail.com mdkibria@gmail.com morshidulsorif@gmail.com THANKS 16