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CIS-182
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• Similar to an Access query
– Predefined SELECT statement
– At most basic level specifies which columns and rows
to return
• Provides a “virtual table”
– Reference in same way as a table:
SELECT * FROM Customers_V
Reducing Complexity
• Provide access to data from multiple tables
– Normalization doesn’t get in the way
• Limit number of columns returned
– Instead of returning all columns just return ones
commonly used
Ease of Use
• Can provide access to current information
– List only students who are currently enrolled in a
course
• Can organize data for common reports
– List students with assignments for a section
Hiding Data
• Provide only columns that are appropriate
• Provide only rows that are appropriate
• Can have multiple views on one table with
different fields and criteria for different user
groups
• Can also hide table organization
Syntax
CREATE VIEW viewname <column list>
<options>
AS
SELECT statement

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Views

  • 2. Views • Similar to an Access query – Predefined SELECT statement – At most basic level specifies which columns and rows to return • Provides a “virtual table” – Reference in same way as a table: SELECT * FROM Customers_V
  • 3. Reducing Complexity • Provide access to data from multiple tables – Normalization doesn’t get in the way • Limit number of columns returned – Instead of returning all columns just return ones commonly used
  • 4. Ease of Use • Can provide access to current information – List only students who are currently enrolled in a course • Can organize data for common reports – List students with assignments for a section
  • 5. Hiding Data • Provide only columns that are appropriate • Provide only rows that are appropriate • Can have multiple views on one table with different fields and criteria for different user groups • Can also hide table organization
  • 6. Syntax CREATE VIEW viewname <column list> <options> AS SELECT statement