SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 13
ROY S. CAPANGPANGAN
DIFFERENT
TYPES OF
Instructional
Materials
• (wikianswer.com) these are materials that are use to aid
in the transference of information from one to another.
• These instructional materials could include power point
presentations (visual aids), books, articles, materials for
project development.
• content that conveys the essential knowledge and skills of
a subject in the school curriculum through a medium or a
combination of media for conveying information to a
student. The term includes a book, supplementary
materials, a combination of a book, workbook, and
supplementary materials, computer software, magnetic
media, DVD, CD-ROM, computer courseware, on-line
services, or an electronic medium, or other means of
conveying information to the student or otherwise
contributing to the learning process through electronic
means, including open-source instructional material
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
• Mass Instruction
• Individualized Learning
• Group Learning
ROLES OF INSTRUCTIONAL
MATERIALS
The roles that instructional materials can play in
the three main instructional modes are:
• Delivery vehicles for instructional lessons or in a
constructivist way as partners in the learning
process.
• It helps the learner build more meaningful
personal interpretations of life and his/her
world.
• Serves as a medium in representing what the
learner knows and what he/she is learning.
ROLES OF INSTRUCTIONAL
MATERIALS
• Functional
• Biotechnological
• Aesthetic
• Economic
• Safety
• Hygienic Requirements
IMs are made to comply with
the following requirements:
1. Printed and Duplicated Materials
2. Non-Projected Display Materials
3. Still Projected Display Materials
4. Technological Instructional Media
Types of Instructional
Materials
• The third type of instructional materials, that of
written descriptions, includes scientific,
scholarly, reference, and methodological
teaching aids, as well as textbooks, books of
problems and exercises, books for recording
scientific observations, laboratory manuals,
manuals for production training, and
programmed textbooks.
Printed and Duplicated
Materials
• type of instructional materials includes such objects
and phenomena as minerals, rocks, raw materials,
semi-finished and finished manufactured articles,
and plant and animal specimens.
• among these materials are reagents and apparatus
for producing chemical and other reactions and for
demonstrating and studying such reactions during
laboratory sessions.
• Such supplies, instruments, and equipment are
wood, metal, plastic, and glass objects, measuring
and monitoring instruments and equipment,
equipment for the assembling and finishing of
various products, and machines and machine tools
Non-Projected Display
Materials
• type of educational materials, that of representations
of actual objects and phenomena, includes three-
dimensional materials (castings, globes, and
experimental models), two-dimensional materials
(charts, pictures, photographs, maps, diagrams, and
drawings), and audiovisual materials (motion pictures,
film clips, filmstrips, slide sequences, transparencies,
records and tape recordings, and radio and television
broadcasts)
• Audiovisual materials, including the resources of films,
radio, and television, help acquaint students with the
achievements of modern science, technology,
industry, and culture and with phenomena that are
inaccessible to direct observation
Still Projected Display
Materials
Thank you!

END OF REPORT

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Mais procurados (20)

Process and product performane-based assessment
Process and product performane-based assessment Process and product performane-based assessment
Process and product performane-based assessment
 
Types of lesson plan
Types of lesson planTypes of lesson plan
Types of lesson plan
 
Ict policies and issues
Ict policies and issuesIct policies and issues
Ict policies and issues
 
14 learner centered principles
14 learner centered principles14 learner centered principles
14 learner centered principles
 
Teacher as curricularist
Teacher as curricularistTeacher as curricularist
Teacher as curricularist
 
ELTMM : Types of instruction material and media and its characteristicsti
ELTMM : Types of instruction material and media and its characteristicstiELTMM : Types of instruction material and media and its characteristicsti
ELTMM : Types of instruction material and media and its characteristicsti
 
The Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
The Role of Technology in Delivering a CurriculumThe Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
The Role of Technology in Delivering a Curriculum
 
Teaching English in the K to 12
Teaching English in the K to 12Teaching English in the K to 12
Teaching English in the K to 12
 
Tools Used in Teaching
Tools Used in TeachingTools Used in Teaching
Tools Used in Teaching
 
7 Types of Curriculum Operating in Schools
7 Types of Curriculum Operating in Schools7 Types of Curriculum Operating in Schools
7 Types of Curriculum Operating in Schools
 
Matching type
Matching typeMatching type
Matching type
 
Sample Detailed Lesson Plan
Sample Detailed Lesson PlanSample Detailed Lesson Plan
Sample Detailed Lesson Plan
 
Chapter 4: Evaluating the curriculum
Chapter 4: Evaluating the curriculumChapter 4: Evaluating the curriculum
Chapter 4: Evaluating the curriculum
 
Performance-based assessment
Performance-based assessmentPerformance-based assessment
Performance-based assessment
 
Technology in Teaching and Learning
Technology in Teaching and LearningTechnology in Teaching and Learning
Technology in Teaching and Learning
 
preparing a TOS
preparing a TOSpreparing a TOS
preparing a TOS
 
Alternative-Response Test
Alternative-Response TestAlternative-Response Test
Alternative-Response Test
 
Chapter 2 Learning Targets
Chapter 2   Learning TargetsChapter 2   Learning Targets
Chapter 2 Learning Targets
 
Characteristics of 21st Century Assessment
Characteristics of 21st Century AssessmentCharacteristics of 21st Century Assessment
Characteristics of 21st Century Assessment
 
What is teaching internship?
What is teaching internship?What is teaching internship?
What is teaching internship?
 

Destaque

Kinds of instructional materials
Kinds of instructional materialsKinds of instructional materials
Kinds of instructional materials
KJoy Jadormio
 
Selecting and Use of Instructional Materials
Selecting and Use of Instructional MaterialsSelecting and Use of Instructional Materials
Selecting and Use of Instructional Materials
Kristine Ann de Jesus
 
Preparation and evaluation of instructional materials
Preparation and evaluation of instructional materialsPreparation and evaluation of instructional materials
Preparation and evaluation of instructional materials
Jhun Ar Ar Ramos
 
Instructional aids and devices
Instructional aids and devicesInstructional aids and devices
Instructional aids and devices
Arun Madanan
 
Instructional Leadership Reflection
Instructional Leadership ReflectionInstructional Leadership Reflection
Instructional Leadership Reflection
cscox
 
Journeying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquilla
Journeying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquillaJourneying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquilla
Journeying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquilla
beedivb
 
Process oriented performance-based assessment
Process oriented performance-based assessmentProcess oriented performance-based assessment
Process oriented performance-based assessment
renarch
 
Commonly used materials in the classroom
Commonly used materials in the classroomCommonly used materials in the classroom
Commonly used materials in the classroom
Ada Marie Tayao
 
Curriculum development
Curriculum developmentCurriculum development
Curriculum development
Cey Gloria
 
Educational values of instructional mterials(Preparation and evaluation of ...
Educational  values of instructional mterials(Preparation  and evaluation of ...Educational  values of instructional mterials(Preparation  and evaluation of ...
Educational values of instructional mterials(Preparation and evaluation of ...
Choi Chua
 

Destaque (20)

Kinds of instructional materials
Kinds of instructional materialsKinds of instructional materials
Kinds of instructional materials
 
Criteria for selecting instructional materials
Criteria for selecting instructional materialsCriteria for selecting instructional materials
Criteria for selecting instructional materials
 
PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALSPREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
 
The role and design of instructional materials
The role and design of instructional materialsThe role and design of instructional materials
The role and design of instructional materials
 
Selecting and Use of Instructional Materials
Selecting and Use of Instructional MaterialsSelecting and Use of Instructional Materials
Selecting and Use of Instructional Materials
 
Preparation and evaluation of instructional materials
Preparation and evaluation of instructional materialsPreparation and evaluation of instructional materials
Preparation and evaluation of instructional materials
 
Instructional aids and devices
Instructional aids and devicesInstructional aids and devices
Instructional aids and devices
 
Instructional Materials
Instructional MaterialsInstructional Materials
Instructional Materials
 
Instructional Leadership Reflection
Instructional Leadership ReflectionInstructional Leadership Reflection
Instructional Leadership Reflection
 
Journeying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquilla
Journeying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquillaJourneying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquilla
Journeying the teaching profession myself and my career by rose ann o. barquilla
 
Steps towards an Ontology based learning environment
Steps towards an Ontology based learning environmentSteps towards an Ontology based learning environment
Steps towards an Ontology based learning environment
 
Process oriented performance-based assessment
Process oriented performance-based assessmentProcess oriented performance-based assessment
Process oriented performance-based assessment
 
Commonly used materials in the classroom
Commonly used materials in the classroomCommonly used materials in the classroom
Commonly used materials in the classroom
 
Curriculum development
Curriculum developmentCurriculum development
Curriculum development
 
Instructional objectives
Instructional objectivesInstructional objectives
Instructional objectives
 
Kagamitang panturo presentation
Kagamitang panturo presentationKagamitang panturo presentation
Kagamitang panturo presentation
 
Educational values of instructional mterials(Preparation and evaluation of ...
Educational  values of instructional mterials(Preparation  and evaluation of ...Educational  values of instructional mterials(Preparation  and evaluation of ...
Educational values of instructional mterials(Preparation and evaluation of ...
 
Socrates Philosophy
Socrates PhilosophySocrates Philosophy
Socrates Philosophy
 
Socrates presentation
Socrates presentationSocrates presentation
Socrates presentation
 
Fil 2112
Fil 2112Fil 2112
Fil 2112
 

Semelhante a Different Types of Instructional Materials

Introduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptx
Introduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptxIntroduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptx
Introduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptx
DrHafizKosar
 
The role of technology in curicculum delivery
The role of technology in curicculum deliveryThe role of technology in curicculum delivery
The role of technology in curicculum delivery
Alex Legara
 
materiales didacticos
 materiales didacticos  materiales didacticos
materiales didacticos
Elí Calderon
 

Semelhante a Different Types of Instructional Materials (20)

INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA.pptx
INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA.pptxINSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA.pptx
INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA.pptx
 
ICT in Mathematics
ICT in MathematicsICT in Mathematics
ICT in Mathematics
 
Tech. for teaching report
Tech. for teaching reportTech. for teaching report
Tech. for teaching report
 
Instructional Materials
Instructional MaterialsInstructional Materials
Instructional Materials
 
Pkg's instructional media
Pkg's instructional mediaPkg's instructional media
Pkg's instructional media
 
yogeshamtap.pptx
yogeshamtap.pptxyogeshamtap.pptx
yogeshamtap.pptx
 
EDUCATION MEDIA ND TECHNOLOGY in postgraduate.pptx
EDUCATION MEDIA ND TECHNOLOGY in postgraduate.pptxEDUCATION MEDIA ND TECHNOLOGY in postgraduate.pptx
EDUCATION MEDIA ND TECHNOLOGY in postgraduate.pptx
 
TYPES AND PRINCIPLE OF TEACHING AIDS(PEDAGOGY)
TYPES AND PRINCIPLE OF TEACHING AIDS(PEDAGOGY)TYPES AND PRINCIPLE OF TEACHING AIDS(PEDAGOGY)
TYPES AND PRINCIPLE OF TEACHING AIDS(PEDAGOGY)
 
LESSON 5.pptx
LESSON 5.pptxLESSON 5.pptx
LESSON 5.pptx
 
Introduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptx
Introduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptxIntroduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptx
Introduction to Learning Material Preparation.pptx
 
RESEARCH INPUT, SCIENCE TEACHER AS A RESEARCHER, THRUST AREAS IN PHYSICAL SC...
RESEARCH INPUT, SCIENCE TEACHER AS A RESEARCHER,  THRUST AREAS IN PHYSICAL SC...RESEARCH INPUT, SCIENCE TEACHER AS A RESEARCHER,  THRUST AREAS IN PHYSICAL SC...
RESEARCH INPUT, SCIENCE TEACHER AS A RESEARCHER, THRUST AREAS IN PHYSICAL SC...
 
Material
 Material  Material
Material
 
Presentation1
Presentation1Presentation1
Presentation1
 
LEARNING RESOURCES IN PEDAGOGY OF MATHEMATICS.pptx
LEARNING RESOURCES IN PEDAGOGY OF MATHEMATICS.pptxLEARNING RESOURCES IN PEDAGOGY OF MATHEMATICS.pptx
LEARNING RESOURCES IN PEDAGOGY OF MATHEMATICS.pptx
 
The role of technology in curicculum delivery
The role of technology in curicculum deliveryThe role of technology in curicculum delivery
The role of technology in curicculum delivery
 
the role of technology in delivering the curriculum
the role of technology in delivering the curriculumthe role of technology in delivering the curriculum
the role of technology in delivering the curriculum
 
materiales didacticos
 materiales didacticos  materiales didacticos
materiales didacticos
 
Desing as inquiry
Desing as inquiryDesing as inquiry
Desing as inquiry
 
Scope of Educational Technology
Scope of Educational TechnologyScope of Educational Technology
Scope of Educational Technology
 
Approches of Educational Technology .pptx
Approches of Educational Technology .pptxApproches of Educational Technology .pptx
Approches of Educational Technology .pptx
 

Mais de Roy Capangpangan

Rizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo Tomas
Rizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo TomasRizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo Tomas
Rizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo Tomas
Roy Capangpangan
 
Chapter 3: On Becoming A Global Teacher
Chapter 3: On Becoming A Global TeacherChapter 3: On Becoming A Global Teacher
Chapter 3: On Becoming A Global Teacher
Roy Capangpangan
 

Mais de Roy Capangpangan (19)

Movie analysis
Movie analysisMovie analysis
Movie analysis
 
Rizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo Tomas
Rizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo TomasRizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo Tomas
Rizal Course: Chapter 5 Medical Studies at University of Santo Tomas
 
Literary Criticism
Literary CriticismLiterary Criticism
Literary Criticism
 
Hindu Literature
Hindu LiteratureHindu Literature
Hindu Literature
 
Formal Semantics
Formal SemanticsFormal Semantics
Formal Semantics
 
Business Letters
Business LettersBusiness Letters
Business Letters
 
Trends and Issues in EFL
Trends and Issues in EFLTrends and Issues in EFL
Trends and Issues in EFL
 
Eng 114: Sentence
Eng 114: SentenceEng 114: Sentence
Eng 114: Sentence
 
Chapter 3: On Becoming A Global Teacher
Chapter 3: On Becoming A Global TeacherChapter 3: On Becoming A Global Teacher
Chapter 3: On Becoming A Global Teacher
 
Feature Articles
Feature ArticlesFeature Articles
Feature Articles
 
Evaluation of IM
Evaluation of IMEvaluation of IM
Evaluation of IM
 
10 Tips on Passing LET
10 Tips on Passing LET10 Tips on Passing LET
10 Tips on Passing LET
 
Assessment matrix
Assessment matrixAssessment matrix
Assessment matrix
 
Agreement or disagreement
Agreement or disagreementAgreement or disagreement
Agreement or disagreement
 
Sports Writing
Sports WritingSports Writing
Sports Writing
 
Subject Verb Agreement
Subject Verb AgreementSubject Verb Agreement
Subject Verb Agreement
 
Irregular Verbs
Irregular VerbsIrregular Verbs
Irregular Verbs
 
Demo
DemoDemo
Demo
 
Foundations of Education: Biological-Psychological Foundations of Education [...
Foundations of Education: Biological-Psychological Foundations of Education [...Foundations of Education: Biological-Psychological Foundations of Education [...
Foundations of Education: Biological-Psychological Foundations of Education [...
 

Último

Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
AnaAcapella
 

Último (20)

Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 

Different Types of Instructional Materials

  • 1. ROY S. CAPANGPANGAN DIFFERENT TYPES OF Instructional Materials
  • 2. • (wikianswer.com) these are materials that are use to aid in the transference of information from one to another. • These instructional materials could include power point presentations (visual aids), books, articles, materials for project development. • content that conveys the essential knowledge and skills of a subject in the school curriculum through a medium or a combination of media for conveying information to a student. The term includes a book, supplementary materials, a combination of a book, workbook, and supplementary materials, computer software, magnetic media, DVD, CD-ROM, computer courseware, on-line services, or an electronic medium, or other means of conveying information to the student or otherwise contributing to the learning process through electronic means, including open-source instructional material INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • 3. • Mass Instruction • Individualized Learning • Group Learning ROLES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS The roles that instructional materials can play in the three main instructional modes are:
  • 4. • Delivery vehicles for instructional lessons or in a constructivist way as partners in the learning process. • It helps the learner build more meaningful personal interpretations of life and his/her world. • Serves as a medium in representing what the learner knows and what he/she is learning. ROLES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • 5. • Functional • Biotechnological • Aesthetic • Economic • Safety • Hygienic Requirements IMs are made to comply with the following requirements:
  • 6. 1. Printed and Duplicated Materials 2. Non-Projected Display Materials 3. Still Projected Display Materials 4. Technological Instructional Media Types of Instructional Materials
  • 7. • The third type of instructional materials, that of written descriptions, includes scientific, scholarly, reference, and methodological teaching aids, as well as textbooks, books of problems and exercises, books for recording scientific observations, laboratory manuals, manuals for production training, and programmed textbooks. Printed and Duplicated Materials
  • 8. • type of instructional materials includes such objects and phenomena as minerals, rocks, raw materials, semi-finished and finished manufactured articles, and plant and animal specimens. • among these materials are reagents and apparatus for producing chemical and other reactions and for demonstrating and studying such reactions during laboratory sessions. • Such supplies, instruments, and equipment are wood, metal, plastic, and glass objects, measuring and monitoring instruments and equipment, equipment for the assembling and finishing of various products, and machines and machine tools Non-Projected Display Materials
  • 9. • type of educational materials, that of representations of actual objects and phenomena, includes three- dimensional materials (castings, globes, and experimental models), two-dimensional materials (charts, pictures, photographs, maps, diagrams, and drawings), and audiovisual materials (motion pictures, film clips, filmstrips, slide sequences, transparencies, records and tape recordings, and radio and television broadcasts) • Audiovisual materials, including the resources of films, radio, and television, help acquaint students with the achievements of modern science, technology, industry, and culture and with phenomena that are inaccessible to direct observation Still Projected Display Materials
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.